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259 results for “synapomorphies”
Fig. 6 in The new spider genus Palindroma, featuring a novel synapomorphy for the Zodariidae (Araneae)
Fig. 6. Palindroma aleykyela gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂. A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Idem, ventral view. C. Palp, retrolateral view. D. Idem, ventral view. Scale bars: A – B = 1 mm, C – D = 0.5 mm.
Fig. 4. Palindroma morogorom gen. et s p. nov. A – B in The new spider genus Palindroma, featuring a novel synapomorphy for the Zodariidae (Araneae)
Fig. 4. Palindroma morogorom gen. et s p. nov. A – B. Paratype, ♂. C – D. Paratype, ♀. A. ♂, palp, retrolateral view. B. Idem, ventral view. C. ♀, epigyne, ventral view. D. Idem, cleared in methylsalicylate, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm.
Fig. 3. Palindroma morogorom gen. et s p. nov. A – D in The new spider genus Palindroma, featuring a novel synapomorphy for the Zodariidae (Araneae)
Fig. 3. Palindroma morogorom gen. et s p. nov. A – D. Paratype, ♂. E – G. Paratype, ♀. A. ♂, habitus, dorsal view. B. Idem, ventral view. C. Idem, lateral view. D. Idem, frontal view. E. ♀, habitus, dorsal view. F. Idem, ventral view. G. Idem, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm.
Fig. 2. — A – D. Palindroma morogorom gen. et s p. nov. Scanning electron miocrographs. A – B in The new spider genus Palindroma, featuring a novel synapomorphy for the Zodariidae (Araneae)
Fig. 2. — A – D. Palindroma morogorom gen. et s p. nov. Scanning electron miocrographs. A – B. ♂ from Kigogo Reserve. C-D. ♀ from Uzungwa Scarp Forest Reserve, paratype. A. ♂ palp, expanded, retrolateral view. B. Idem, anterolateral view. Arrow shows tegular retrolateral boss. C. Epigyne, digested, dorsal view. D. Idem, detail. — E – F. Palindroma avonova gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♀. E. Epigyne, digested, dorsal view F. Idem, detail. Scale bars: A – C, E = 200 mm, D, F = 100 mm.
Fig. 1 in The new spider genus Palindroma, featuring a novel synapomorphy for the Zodariidae (Araneae)
Fig. 1. Palindroma morogorom gen. et sp. nov. Scanning electron miocrographs. A – D. ♂ from Kigogo Reserve. E – F. Paratype ♀. A. Right chelicera, ventral view, arrow shows membranous lamina. B. As previous, detail. C. Leg I, tarsal claws, lateral view. D. Tibia I, hinged hair (black arrow), trichobothrium (white arrow). E. ♀ right palp, lateral view. F. Detail of previous. Scale bars: A, E – F = 100 mm, B – D = 50 mm.
Fig. 13 in Studies in Liocranidae (Araneae): a new afrotropical genus featuring a synapomorphy for the Cybaeodinae
Fig. 13. Map showing all localities of georeferenced Liocranidae in the collections of MRAC: Cteniogaster gen. nov. (●), all other Liocranidae (○) (n = 315).
Fig. 14. Distribution maps. A in Studies in Liocranidae (Araneae): a new afrotropical genus featuring a synapomorphy for the Cybaeodinae
Fig. 14. Distribution maps. A. Cteniogaster hexomma sp. nov. (●), C. toxarchus gen. et sp. nov. (*). B. Cteniogaster lampropus sp. nov. (▲), C. nana sp. nov. (○). C. Cteniogaster taxorchis sp. nov. (□), C. conviva sp. nov. (■), C. sangarawe sp. nov. (Δ).
Fig. 10 in Studies in Liocranidae (Araneae): a new afrotropical genus featuring a synapomorphy for the Cybaeodinae
Fig. 10. Cteniogaster hexomma sp. nov. A. ♂, habitus, dorsal view. B. Idem, abdomen, ventral view. C. Idem, palp, ventral view. D. Idem, retrolateral view. E. Epigyne, ventral view. F. ♀, carapace, anterior view. Scale bars: A-B, F = 0.5 mm, C-E = 0.25 mm.
Fig. 11. A in Studies in Liocranidae (Araneae): a new afrotropical genus featuring a synapomorphy for the Cybaeodinae
Fig. 11. A. Cteniogaster toxarchus gen. et sp. nov. Tip of male palp, ventral view. B-D. Cteniogaster hexomma sp. nov. B. Tip of male palp, ventral view. C. Tip of male tarsus IV, retrolateral view. D. Bent male tarsus IV. E. Cteniogaster toxarchus gen. et sp. nov., tip of male tarsus IV. F. Apostenus spinimanus (Koch & Berendt, 1854), tip of male tarsus IV. G. Apostenus fuscus Westring, 1851, tip of male tarsus IV. H. Arabelia pheidoleicomes Bosselaers, 2009, tip of female tarsus IV. Scale bars: D = 200 μm; A-C, E-G = 100 μm. Abbreviations: C = conductor; E = embolus; MA = median apophysis.
Fig. 4. Female genitalia, ventral view. A, C, E in Studies in Liocranidae (Araneae): a new afrotropical genus featuring a synapomorphy for the Cybaeodinae
Fig. 4. Female genitalia, ventral view. A, C, E: cleared in methyl salicylate. A-B. Cteniogaster toxarchus gen. et sp. nov. C-D. Cteniogaster hexomma sp. nov. E-F. Cteniogaster lampropus sp. nov. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
Fig. 7 in Studies in Liocranidae (Araneae): a new afrotropical genus featuring a synapomorphy for the Cybaeodinae
Fig. 7. Cteniogaster hexomma sp. nov. A-D. ♀. A. Spinnerets, posterior view. B. ALS. C. PLS. D. PMS. E-F. ♂. E. Spinnerets, posterior view. F. PLS + PMS. Scale bars: A, E-F = 50 μm; C-D = 20 μm; B = 10 μm.
Fig. 8 in Studies in Liocranidae (Araneae): a new afrotropical genus featuring a synapomorphy for the Cybaeodinae
Fig. 8. SEM pictures of female genitalia. A-C. Cteniogaster conviva sp. nov. A. Dorsal view, arrow indicates perforations. B. Detail of previous. C. Idem, seen at different angle. D-F. Cteniogaster toxarchus gen. et sp. nov. D. Dorsal view. E. Detail of other specimen, arrow indicates perforations. F. Detail of previous. G-H. Cteniogaster hexomma sp. nov. G. Dorsal view, arrow indicates peforations. H. Detail of previous. Scale bars = A, D, G-H = 50 µm; B, C = 10 µm; E = 20 µm; F = 5 µm.
Fig. 2. A-D in Studies in Liocranidae (Araneae): a new afrotropical genus featuring a synapomorphy for the Cybaeodinae
Fig. 2. A-D. Cteniogaster conviva sp. nov. A. ♂, habitus dorsal view. B. Idem, ventral view. C. ♀, habitus, dorsal view. D. Idem, ventral view. E-H. Cteniogaster toxarchus gen. et sp. nov. E. ♂, habitus dorsal view. F. Idem, ventral view. G. ♀, habitus, dorsal view. H. Idem, ventral view. I-P. Cteniogaster hexomma sp. nov. I. ♀, prosoma, dorsal view. J. Idem, habitus, dorsal view. K. Idem, abdomen, ventral view. L. Idem, habitus, ventral view. M. Idem, ♂, habitus, dorsal view. N. Idem, prosoma, dorsal view. O. Idem, habitus, ventral view. P. Idem, abdomen, ventral view. Scale bars: A-O = 0.5 mm; P = 0.2 mm.
Fig. 3. A-B in Studies in Liocranidae (Araneae): a new afrotropical genus featuring a synapomorphy for the Cybaeodinae
Fig. 3. A-B. Cteniogaster sangarawe sp. nov. A. ♀, habitus, ventral view. B. Idem, dorsal view. C-D. Cteniogaster taxorchis sp. nov. C. ♀, prosoma, dorsal view. D. Idem, ventral view. E-G. Cteniogaster nana sp. nov. E. ♂, habitus, ventral view. F. Idem, abdomen, ventral view. G. Idem, habitus, dorsal view. H-J. Cteniogaster lampropus sp. nov. H. ♀, prosoma, dorsal view. I. Idem, habitus, dorsal view. J. Idem, ventral view. Scale bars: A-D, F-J = 0.5 mm; E = 0.2 mm.
Fig. 6 in Studies in Liocranidae (Araneae): a new afrotropical genus featuring a synapomorphy for the Cybaeodinae
Fig. 6. Cteniogaster hexomma sp. nov. A. ♂, carapace, dorsal view. B. Detail of previous. C. ♀, setae on venter of abdomen. D. ♂, group of modified setae on venter of abdomen. E. Detail of previous. F. Detail of seta surrounding patch of modified setae. G. ♀, trichobothrium on tibia I. H. ♀, tarsal claws leg I. I. ♀, tarsal organ leg I. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; D = 50 μm; B, H = 20 μm; C, E = 10 μm; F, G, I = 5 μm.
Fig. 5. Female genitalia, dorsal view. A, C, E in Studies in Liocranidae (Araneae): a new afrotropical genus featuring a synapomorphy for the Cybaeodinae
Fig. 5. Female genitalia, dorsal view. A, C, E: cleared in methyl salicylate. A-B. Cteniogaster conviva sp. nov. C-D. Cteniogaster sangarawe sp. nov. E-F. Cteniogaster taxorchis sp. nov. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
FIGURE 2 in Phylogenies without Synapomorphies-A Crisis in Fish Systematics: Time to Show Some Character
FIGURE 2. Simplified topologies presented by Smith and Wheeler (2004) (A) and Smith and Craig (2007) (B) to show differences in relationship of the taxa included in the Moronoidei (bolded with black bars) in Smith and Craig. Topologies have been pruned to include only the taxa shared by both studies and collapsed to show only nodes with jackknife resampling values of 95% or higher to facilitate comparison. Open bars on the tree in (A) indicate the 6 nodes over which the moronoid taxa are distributed on this topology.
FIGURE 1 in Phylogenies without Synapomorphies-A Crisis in Fish Systematics: Time to Show Some Character
FIGURE 1. Simplified topologies of Smith and Wheeler (2004) (A) and Smith and Craig (2007) (B) to show differences in sister taxon assignment from one study to the other. Topologies have been pruned to include only the taxa shared by both studies and collapsed to show only nodes with jackknife resampling values of 95% or higher to facilitate comparison. Bolded taxa associated with black bars show the differences in sister taxon for the atheriniform/Gramma/ Salarias clade, with Hoplichthys in (A) and Champsodon in (B). Black bars on the trees show the number of nodes between the alternate sister taxon and the clade (10 nodes away in A, 5 nodes away in B). Underlined and bolded taxa associated with open bars show the differences in sister taxon for Parapercis, with Diplectrum in (A) and Centrogenys in (B). Open bars on the trees show the number of nodes between the alternate sister taxon and Parapercis (5 nodes in A, 8 nodes in B).
Figure 9 in The 'twins' and the 'bachelor', new potential synapomorphies inside the Cholevinae (Coleoptera: Leiodidae)
Figure 9. Mesotarsus, Cholevinae: Cholevini: Catopina and Cholevina, and Oritocatopini. A, B, Catops fuliginosus. C, D, Catopsimorphus (s.s.) orientalis. E, F, Afrocatops sp. A, C, E, ventro-lateral-internal view; B, D, F, ventro-lateral-external view. tI-tIV = first to fourth tarsomeres.
Figure 4 in The 'twins' and the 'bachelor', new potential synapomorphies inside the Cholevinae (Coleoptera: Leiodidae)
Figure 4. Mesotarsus, Cholevinae: Ptomaphagini. A, B, Amplexella dimorpha. C, D, Ptomaphaminus chapmani. A, C, ventro-lateral-internal view. B, D, ventro-lateral-external view. tI-tV = first to fifth tarsomeres; bs = 'bachelor seta'; tw = 'twin spines'; arrow = pair of setae at the apical margin of mesotarsomere IV; stars = periapical spines of the apical crown of spines.
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Allen Brain Atlas
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Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
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International Brain Laboratory public data
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OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.