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Distribution. Known only from type locality on S coast of Seram I, Indonesia. Descriptive notes. Head-body 123 mm, tail 128 mm, ear 14-6 mm, hindfoot 26-2 mm; weight 65 g (all mensural data are from holotype). Pavel's Seram Mosaic-tailed Rat is very small-bodied, with dorsal pelage soft and brightly colored rufescent reddish brown, hairs with graybases, and venter contrastingly pure white; tail is slightly longer than head-body length, all black in color, tail scales raised, one hair per scale, scale hairs very short. Upper surfaces of feet are dark gray; hindfeet broad, with first digit long. Cranium is relatively narrow, with nasal profile flat; teeth very small. Single known specimen (the holotype), a pregnant female, has four mammae. in Muridae
Distribution. Known only from type locality on S coast of Seram I, Indonesia. Descriptive notes. Head-body 123 mm, tail 128 mm, ear 14-6 mm, hindfoot 26-2 mm; weight 65 g (all mensural data are from holotype). Pavel's Seram Mosaic-tailed Rat is very small-bodied, with dorsal pelage soft and brightly colored rufescent reddish brown, hairs with graybases, and venter contrastingly pure white; tail is slightly longer than head-body length, all black in color, tail scales raised, one hair per scale, scale hairs very short. Upper surfaces of feet are dark gray; hindfeet broad, with first digit long. Cranium is relatively narrow, with nasal profile flat; teeth very small. Single known specimen (the holotype), a pregnant female, has four mammae.
FIGURES 66–69. Tiomaniella ladam gen. & spec. nov. holotype male from Tioman Island. 66–68 in Four new genera of Heteropodinae Thorell, 1873 from Malaysia, Brunei and Papua New Guinea (Araneae: Sparassidae)
FIGURES 66–69. Tiomaniella ladam gen. & spec. nov. holotype male from Tioman Island. 66–68 Left male palp (66 prolateral, 67 ventral, 68 retrolateral); 69 Embolus tip, ventral. C—conductor, E—embolus, rB—retrolateral bulge of cymbium, rpP—retro-proximal projection of cymbium, RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis, S—spermophor, ST—subtegulum, acting as functional conductor, TA—tegular apophysis.
FIGURES 47–52. Micropoda daviesae gen. & spec. nov. holotype male from New Britain. 47–49 in Four new genera of Heteropodinae Thorell, 1873 from Malaysia, Brunei and Papua New Guinea (Araneae: Sparassidae)
FIGURES 47–52. Micropoda daviesae gen. & spec. nov. holotype male from New Britain. 47–49 Right palp, mirrored (47 prolateral, 48 ventral, 49 retrolateral); 50 Proximal part of cymbium and tegulum showing embolus base and alveolus pocket; 51 RTA, ventro-distal; 52 Tip of embolus and embolic apophysis, retrolateral. AP—alveolus pocket, bT—big tooth at RTA, C—conductor, dlA—dorso-lateral apex of RTA, E—embolus, EA—embolic apophysis, RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis, S—spermophor, sT—small tooth at RTA, ST—subtegulum, TR—tegular ridge, vlA—ventro-lateral apex of RTA.
Figs. 61–67. Diastolinus tibidens, holotype. 61 in A Revision of the Genus Diastolinus Mulsant and Rey (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)
Figs. 61–67. Diastolinus tibidens, holotype. 61) Head and pronotum (Photograph by Johannes Bergsten, NHRS; made available by NHRS under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License CC-BY 4.0); 62) Labels; 63) Dorsal habitus; 64) Fore leg; 65) Abdominal ventrites; 66) Aedeagus, dorsal view; 67) Aedeagus, lateral view.
Figs. 30–35. Diastolinus azuaensis, holotype. 30 in A Revision of the Genus Diastolinus Mulsant and Rey (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)
Figs. 30–35. Diastolinus azuaensis, holotype. 30) Dorsal habitus; 31) Pronotum; 32) Aedeagus, dorsal view; 33) Fore leg; 34) Abdominal ventrites; 35) Aedeagus, lateral view.
Figs. 46 –50. Diastolinus doyeni, holotype. 46 in A Revision of the Genus Diastolinus Mulsant and Rey (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)
Figs. 46 –50. Diastolinus doyeni, holotype. 46) Dorsal habitus; 47) Pronotum; 48) Abdominal ventrites; 49) Aedeagus, dorsal view; 50) Aedeagus, lateral view.
FIGURE. Passiflora ketura. Holotype specimen at USM. Scan courtesy of the Missouri Botanical Garden. in Passiflora ketura, a New Species of Passiflora Section Decaloba (Passifloraceae) from Peru
FIGURE. Passiflora ketura. Holotype specimen at USM. Scan courtesy of the Missouri Botanical Garden.
FIGURES 9‒12. Xylosandrus geduensis holotype, 2.1 in The bark and ambrosia beetles of Bhutan (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae and Platypodinae): a synopsis with three new species of Scolytinae
FIGURES 9‒12. Xylosandrus geduensis holotype, 2.1 mm. Dorsal, lateral, posterior oblique and anterior views.
FIGURES 5‒8. Euwallacea insolitus holotype, 2.9 in The bark and ambrosia beetles of Bhutan (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae and Platypodinae): a synopsis with three new species of Scolytinae
FIGURES 5‒8. Euwallacea insolitus holotype, 2.9 mm. Dorsal, lateral, posterior oblique and anterior views.
FIGURE 8. Trimeresurus septentrionalis Holotype MHNG 1404.31 in A review of records of the Trimeresurus albolabris Gray, 1842 group from the Indian subcontinent: expanded description and range extension of Trimeresurus salazar, redescription of Trimeresurus septentrionalis and rediscovery of historical specimens of Trimeresurus davidi (Reptilia: Viperidae)
FIGURE 8. Trimeresurus septentrionalis Holotype MHNG 1404.31 from Nähe Pokhara, Nepal. Photos: Gernot Vogel.
Figure 1. Metriorhynchus brevirostris holotype MHNG V-2232. A in Cutting the Gordian knot: a historical and taxonomic revision of the Jurassic crocodylomorph Metriorhynchus
Figure 1. Metriorhynchus brevirostris holotype MHNG V-2232. A, dorsal view; B, palatal view. See text for anatomical abbreviations.
Figure 3. Metriorhynchus brevirostris holotype MHNG V-2232. A in Cutting the Gordian knot: a historical and taxonomic revision of the Jurassic crocodylomorph Metriorhynchus
Figure 3. Metriorhynchus brevirostris holotype MHNG V-2232. A, anterior view; B, posterior view. See text for anatomical abbreviations.
Figure 2. Metriorhynchus brevirostris holotype MHNG V-2232. A in Cutting the Gordian knot: a historical and taxonomic revision of the Jurassic crocodylomorph Metriorhynchus
Figure 2. Metriorhynchus brevirostris holotype MHNG V-2232. A, left lateral view; B, right lateral view. See text for anatomical abbreviations.
FIGURE. Cladosporium benschii (VIC 44412, holotype). A–D. Colonies on A. Potato dextrose agar; B. Malt extract agar; C. Oatmeal agar; D. Synthetic nutrient-poor agar, after 14 days at 25 ºC, under near-ultraviolet light, respectively. E–J. Non-geniculate macronematous conidiophores and conidia. K. Conidiogenous cells with slightly protuberant loci. L. Micronematous conidiophores. M. Microcyclic conidiogenesis. Scale bars: E–M = 20 µM. in Six new species of Cladosporium associated with decayed leaves of native bamboo (Bambusoideae) in a fragment of Brazilian Atlantic Forest
FIGURE. Cladosporium benschii (VIC 44412, holotype). A–D. Colonies on A. Potato dextrose agar; B. Malt extract agar; C. Oatmeal agar; D. Synthetic nutrient-poor agar, after 14 days at 25 ºC, under near-ultraviolet light, respectively. E–J. Non-geniculate macronematous conidiophores and conidia. K. Conidiogenous cells with slightly protuberant loci. L. Micronematous conidiophores. M. Microcyclic conidiogenesis. Scale bars: E–M = 20 µM.
FIGURE. Cladosporium bambusicola (VIC 44237, holotype). A–D. Colonies on A. Potato dextrose agar; B. Malt extract agar; C. Oatmeal agar; D. Synthetic nutrient-poor agar, after 14 days at 25 ºC, under near-ultraviolet light, respectively. E–F. Conidiophore and bigger conidia. G–H. Conidiophores and smaller conidia. I. Stromatic hyphal aggregation. J–K. Micronematous conidiophores. L. Ramoconidia and conidia. M. Microcyclic conidiogenesis. Scale bars: E = 50 µM; F–M = 20 µM. in Six new species of Cladosporium associated with decayed leaves of native bamboo (Bambusoideae) in a fragment of Brazilian Atlantic Forest
FIGURE. Cladosporium bambusicola (VIC 44237, holotype). A–D. Colonies on A. Potato dextrose agar; B. Malt extract agar; C. Oatmeal agar; D. Synthetic nutrient-poor agar, after 14 days at 25 ºC, under near-ultraviolet light, respectively. E–F. Conidiophore and bigger conidia. G–H. Conidiophores and smaller conidia. I. Stromatic hyphal aggregation. J–K. Micronematous conidiophores. L. Ramoconidia and conidia. M. Microcyclic conidiogenesis. Scale bars: E = 50 µM; F–M = 20 µM.
FIGURE. Cladosporium aulonemiae (VIC 44413, holotype). A–D. Colonies on A. Potato dextrose agar; B. Malt extract agar; C. Oatmeal agar; D. Synthetic nutrient-poor agar, after 14 days at 25 ºC, under near-ultraviolet light, respectively. E–G. Macronematous conidiophores and numerous conidia; H–I. Formation of loci in close succession; I. Spread polysaccharide-like material; J. Micronematous conidiophores; K. Ramoconidia and conidia; L. Microcyclic conidiogenesis; M. Stromatic hyphal aggregation. Scale bars: E–M = 20 µM. in Six new species of Cladosporium associated with decayed leaves of native bamboo (Bambusoideae) in a fragment of Brazilian Atlantic Forest
FIGURE. Cladosporium aulonemiae (VIC 44413, holotype). A–D. Colonies on A. Potato dextrose agar; B. Malt extract agar; C. Oatmeal agar; D. Synthetic nutrient-poor agar, after 14 days at 25 ºC, under near-ultraviolet light, respectively. E–G. Macronematous conidiophores and numerous conidia; H–I. Formation of loci in close succession; I. Spread polysaccharide-like material; J. Micronematous conidiophores; K. Ramoconidia and conidia; L. Microcyclic conidiogenesis; M. Stromatic hyphal aggregation. Scale bars: E–M = 20 µM.
FIGURE. Aristolochia rethyae—A. Habit; B. A branch; C. Adaxial leaf surface; D. Abaxial leaf surface; E. Cymose inflorescence; F & G. Immature capsules; All photographed by Soyala Kashung; H. Isotype image of Aristolochia griffithii (GH00353571); I. Holotype image of Aristolochia tanzawana (KPM-NA1000103) provided by Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History, Japan; J. Holotype image of Aristolochia rethyae S. Kashung, Rimi Barman et P. R. Gajurel. in Aristolochia rethyae, a new species from Arunachal Pradesh, north-east India
FIGURE. Aristolochia rethyae—A. Habit; B. A branch; C. Adaxial leaf surface; D. Abaxial leaf surface; E. Cymose inflorescence; F & G. Immature capsules; All photographed by Soyala Kashung; H. Isotype image of Aristolochia griffithii (GH00353571); I. Holotype image of Aristolochia tanzawana (KPM-NA1000103) provided by Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History, Japan; J. Holotype image of Aristolochia rethyae S. Kashung, Rimi Barman et P. R. Gajurel.
FIGURES 6A–E. Cicurina tetragongylodes spec. nov., holotype female. A–C in Description of three new species of the genus Cicurina Menge, 1871 from Guangdong, China (Araneae, Hahniidae)
FIGURES 6A–E. Cicurina tetragongylodes spec. nov., holotype female. A–C Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral, C frontal). D Epigyne, ventral; E Vulva, dorsal. Scale bars: A–B 0.5 mm, C 0.2 mm, D–E 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: AB—anterior bursa, At— atrium, CD—copulatory duct, CO—copulatory opening, CT—connecting tube, FD—fertilization duct, PB—posterior bursa.
FIGURES 7A–B. Cicurina tetragongylodes spec. nov., holotype female. A in Description of three new species of the genus Cicurina Menge, 1871 from Guangdong, China (Araneae, Hahniidae)
FIGURES 7A–B. Cicurina tetragongylodes spec. nov., holotype female. A Epigyne, ventral; B vulva, dorsal. Scale bars: A–B 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: AB—anterior bursa, At—atrium, CD—copulatory duct, CO—copulatory opening, CT—connecting tube, FD—fertilization duct, PB—posterior bursa.
FIGURES 2A–F. Cicurina bifurca spec. nov., holotype male. A–C in Description of three new species of the genus Cicurina Menge, 1871 from Guangdong, China (Araneae, Hahniidae)
FIGURES 2A–F. Cicurina bifurca spec. nov., holotype male. A–C Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral, C frontal). D–F Left palp (D prolateral, E ventral, F retrolateral). Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C 0.5 mm, D–F 0.25 mm. Abbreviations: C—conductor, E— embolus, RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis, Sr—spur, T—tegulum.
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