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FIGURE 57 in Taxonomic revision and biogeography of the Tamarix-feeding Diorhabda elongata (Brullé, 1832) species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Galerucini) and analysis of their potential in biological control of Tamarisk
FIGURE 57. Linear and categorical models for continentality (A) and biomic (B) habitat suitability indices for the Diorhabda elongata species group. Model parameters calculated from descriptive statistics (Fig. 52), including interquartile range (IQR), minimum (MIN) value minus 20% of range (R), and maximum value (MAX) plus 20% of range (labeled in A for D. carinulata).
FIGURE 55 in Taxonomic revision and biogeography of the Tamarix-feeding Diorhabda elongata (Brullé, 1832) species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Galerucini) and analysis of their potential in biological control of Tamarisk
FIGURE 55. Three dimensional biomic principal coordinate analysis (PCoA) scatter plot for the Diorhabda elongata species group and Tamarix spp. invasive in North America for the first three eigenvectors (cumulative axis loading of 80.92%; Table 13) computed from a biomic Bray-Curtis dissimilarity matrix (Table 12). Biomes in which ranks of species are statistically significantly positively or negatively correlated with ranks of species in each PCoA axis are indicated in parentheses (see Table 13). Plotted with Mod3D module of NTSYSpc (Rohlf 2006).
FIGURES 53–54 in Taxonomic revision and biogeography of the Tamarix-feeding Diorhabda elongata (Brullé, 1832) species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Galerucini) and analysis of their potential in biological control of Tamarisk
FIGURES 53–54. Biomic dissimilarity dendrograms based on biomic Bray-Curtis dissimilarity matrices. 53—Diorhabda elongata species group (from Table 10), 54—both the D. elongata group and Tamarix species invasive in North America (from Table 12). Dendrograms produced with NTSYSpc Tree plot module (Rohlf 2006) from clusters formed with unweighted arithmetic average clustering (UPGMA) (NTSYSpc SAHN module). Line connecting D. elongata and T. gallica at left signifies that the positions of these taxa are interchangeable in an alternate dendrogram of equal rcoph value.
FIGURE 52 in Taxonomic revision and biogeography of the Tamarix-feeding Diorhabda elongata (Brullé, 1832) species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Galerucini) and analysis of their potential in biological control of Tamarisk
FIGURE 52. Schematic box plots for distances to the ocean (A) (Proc Boxplot [Boxstyle=Schematic]; SAS Institute 2005) and a bar chart of frequency percentages for distribution of each Diorhabda species across biomes (B) (Proc Freq; SAS Institute 2005) from native presence-only field collection data for the Diorhabda elongata species group at 5 minute grid resolution. Percentage of a species in a biome is number of collections for that species in the biome divided by the number of collections of that species across all biomes. See Figure 51 for explanation of box plots. Sample sizes of field localities (N) and a table summary statistics and plotted values are inset in each chart.
FIGURE 51 in Taxonomic revision and biogeography of the Tamarix-feeding Diorhabda elongata (Brullé, 1832) species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Galerucini) and analysis of their potential in biological control of Tamarisk
FIGURE 51. Schematic box plots for elevations (A) and latitudes (B) from native presence-only field collection data for the Diorhabda elongata species group at 5 minute grid resolution. Box plots for each species depict the mean, median, first quartile (Q1), third quartile (Q3), interquartile range (IQR, Q1–Q3), low whisker (LW; lowest point at or above 1.5*IQR lower than Q1), high whisker (HW, highest point at or below 1.5*IQR higher than Q3), mild outliers (MO, points between the low or high whisker and 3*IQR from Q1 and Q3, respectively), and extreme outliers (EO, points below or above 3*IQR from Q1 and Q3, respectively) (Proc Boxplot; SAS Institute 2005). Sample sizes of field localities (N) and a table summary statistics and plotted values are inset in each chart.
Figure 12 in Songs, genetics, and morphology: revealing the taxonomic units in the European Cicadetta cerdaniensis cicada group, with a description of new taxa (Hemiptera: Cicadidae)
Figure 12. Duration of syllables measured at short echemes of phrase 3 in Cicadetta sibillae sp. nov. (◆, continuous line), Cicadetta anapaistica lucana ssp. nov. (□, dotted line), and Cicadetta anapaistica anapaistica (○, broken line): A, dependency on temperature, with linear regression trend lines and standard errors (grey areas); B, visualization of the disruption between the two species along the geographical latitude after controlling for temperature (residuals from the global temperature/time trend line).
Figure 9 in Dealing with allometry in linear and geometric morphometrics: a taxonomic case study in the Leporinus cylindriformis group (Characiformes: Anostomidae) with description of a new species from Suriname
Figure 9. Wireframe visualization of allometric shape change along the least squares regression line of Procrustes coordinates on log centroid size. Grey landmarks represent the average configuration amongst all specimens, whereas black landmarks represent the approximate extreme of variation (1.2 log centroid size units) in the direction of the smallest specimens, which have proportionally larger heads and eyes.
Figure 1. Leporinus cylindriformis, MCZ 20430 in Dealing with allometry in linear and geometric morphometrics: a taxonomic case study in the Leporinus cylindriformis group (Characiformes: Anostomidae) with description of a new species from Suriname
Figure 1. Leporinus cylindriformis, MCZ 20430, holotype, 188.0 mm standard length; Brazil, Pará, Rio Xingu at Porto de Moz. Image © President and Fellows of Harvard College.
Figure 10 in Dealing with allometry in linear and geometric morphometrics: a taxonomic case study in the Leporinus cylindriformis group (Characiformes: Anostomidae) with description of a new species from Suriname
Figure 10. Wireframe visualization of variation along the allometrically corrected principal components one (PC1), two, and three from geometric morphometric analysis. Grey landmarks represent the configuration of the average specimen, black landmarks represent one approximate extreme of variation on that axis. The deformation on PC1 represents 0.07 units, that on PC2 represents 0.04 units, and that on PC3 represents 0.03 units. Percentages indicate the proportion of total variance amongst the Procrustes residuals explained by each axis.
Figure 7 in Dealing with allometry in linear and geometric morphometrics: a taxonomic case study in the Leporinus cylindriformis group (Characiformes: Anostomidae) with description of a new species from Suriname
Figure 7. Reduced major axis regression of principal component one (PC1) scores from traditional linear morphometrics on log standard length for species of Leporinus discussed in text. Trendline represents a universal regression that does not take species membership into account; tests for equivalence of slope and intercept as reported in Tables 2 and 3 estimate a separate regression line for each putative species.
Figure 12 in Dealing with allometry in linear and geometric morphometrics: a taxonomic case study in the Leporinus cylindriformis group (Characiformes: Anostomidae) with description of a new species from Suriname
Figure 12. Geographical distribution of examined specimens of Leporinus amazonicus, Leporinus apollo sp. nov., Leporinus cylindriformis, Leporinus niceforoi, Leporinus cf. niceforoi, and Leporinus sp. Some symbols represent more than one collection locality.
Figure 3 in Dealing with allometry in linear and geometric morphometrics: a taxonomic case study in the Leporinus cylindriformis group (Characiformes: Anostomidae) with description of a new species from Suriname
Figure 3. Leporinus apollo sp. nov., FMNH 116827, holotype, 111.1 mm standard length; Suriname, Saramacca, Coppename River, Sidonkrutu, sand island and channel.
Figure 8 in Dealing with allometry in linear and geometric morphometrics: a taxonomic case study in the Leporinus cylindriformis group (Characiformes: Anostomidae) with description of a new species from Suriname
Figure 8. Scatterplot of principal components one and two from geometric morphometric analysis without allometric correction for species of Leporinus discussed in text. Both axes show significant correlations with log centroid size.
Figure 11 in Dealing with allometry in linear and geometric morphometrics: a taxonomic case study in the Leporinus cylindriformis group (Characiformes: Anostomidae) with description of a new species from Suriname
Figure 11. Scatterplot of (A) principal components one and two and (B) principal components one and three from geometric morphometrics after allometric correction. Polygons represent convex hulls surrounding nominal species of Leporinus.
Figure 6 in Dealing with allometry in linear and geometric morphometrics: a taxonomic case study in the Leporinus cylindriformis group (Characiformes: Anostomidae) with description of a new species from Suriname
Figure 6. Scatterplot of principal component two (PC2) versus one from traditional linear morphometrics for species of Leporinus discussed in text. PC1 is an allometric vector describing size and shape variation, whereas PC2 is essentially size-free. Polygons indicate convex hulls.
FIGURE 15. Chromadora species-group 2 in New chromadorid nematodes from Brazilian coral reefs: a taxonomic contribution to Chromadora Bastian, 1865
FIGURE 15. Chromadora species-group 2 (more than two equidistant pre-cloacal supplements) (continuation): C. nudicapitata. All pictures are re-drawn based on the cited authors. Below each drawing is the number of supplements present in the description cited.
FIGURE 16. Chromadora species-group 3 and C in New chromadorid nematodes from Brazilian coral reefs: a taxonomic contribution to Chromadora Bastian, 1865
FIGURE 16. Chromadora species-group 3 and C. serrambi sp. nov., a species not included in any group. Group 3 (pre-cloacal papilla/supplement next to cloaca): C. micropapillata—Schuumans-Stekhoven, 1942, C. nudicapitata (as synonyms of C. micropapillata based on Wieser (1955) and Hopper and Meyers (1967), C. micropapillata crucifera—Wieser, 1954 (as synonyms of C. micropapillata), C. pernambucana sp. nov., C. serrata—Timm, 1978. Non-grouped species (supplement pre-cloacal absent): C. serrambi sp. nov. All pictures are re-drawn based on the cited authors, except of new species described here.
FIGURE 1 in Taxonomic revision of the Pteronia adenocarpa group (Astereae, Asteraceae)
FIGURE 1. Species of the Pteronia adenocarpa group. A. P. adenocarpa fruit showing hairs strictly confined to the base; B. Habit of P. adenocarpa; C. Portion of P. adenocarpa pappus showing tortuous band near the base; D. Portion of P. armatifolia leaves showing cluster of bristles on the apex; E. Habit of P. elongata; F. P. stoehelinoides leaves showing hairs on abaxial surface of midrib; G. P. viscosa showing greyish-white branches and viscous involucral bracts. Vouchers: A & C. Goldblatt & Porter 12190, NBG; D. Burgoyne 10731, PRE; Source: B, E–G. iNaturalist.org. Photograph–A, C, D: AO Bello: B: Gigilaidler; E: Karooicus; F: Nicky; G: Knysna_wildflowers. Scales: A & C = 2 mm, D = 0.5 mm.
Fig. 35 in A taxonomic revision of the Palaearctic members of the Formica rufa group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) - the famous mound-building red wood ants
Fig. 35: Nest-sample means of the discriminant score and the first factor of principal component analysis of workers of For- mica truncorum (white dots) and of Formica sinensis (black rhombs) considering seven phenotypic characters. The posi- tions of the single type specimens of F. truncorum FABRICIUS, 1804 (abbreviation TM), Formica truncicola NYLANDER, 1846 (TA), and Formica yessensis WHEELER, 1913 (YE) and of the type series of Formica approximans WHEELER, 1933 (AP), F. sinensis WHEELER, 1913 (SI), and Formica wongi WU, 1990 (WO) are indicated by arrows.
Fig. 34 in A taxonomic revision of the Palaearctic members of the Formica rufa group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) - the famous mound-building red wood ants
Fig. 34: Nest-sample means of a linear discriminant analysis and principal component analysis of workers of Formica frontalis (black rhombs) and Formica truncorum (white dots). Six phenotypic characters were considered.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.