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Figure 2 in Improving kettle holes as habitat and reproduction areas for amphibians - a case study in organic farms in north-eastern Germany
Figure 2. Number of kettle holes with occurrence (left) and reproduction (right) of amphibian species on organically farmed fields in north-eastern Germany (n = 44 kettle holes, 2016-2020).
Figure 3 in Improving kettle holes as habitat and reproduction areas for amphibians - a case study in organic farms in north-eastern Germany
Figure 3. Number of kettle holes with single species occurrence and reproduction on organically farmed fields in northeastern Germany (n = 44 kettle holes, 2016-2020).
Figure 4 in Improving kettle holes as habitat and reproduction areas for amphibians - a case study in organic farms in north-eastern Germany
Figure 4. Preferences of the different amphibian species for four types of kettle holes (I to IV) with occurrence (left) and reproduction (right) (standard error, n = number of kettle holes, 2016-2020).
Figure 1 in Improving kettle holes as habitat and reproduction areas for amphibians - a case study in organic farms in north-eastern Germany
Figure 1. Location of the two study areas in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania (study area 1) and Brandenburg (study area 2), Germany.
GBIF data summaries: GBIF nat__l node classification resource: Germany
GBIF—the Global Biodiversity Information Facility—is an international network and research infrastructure funded by the world__s governments and aimed at providing anyone, anywhere, open access to data about all types of life on Earth. <p></p>https://www.gbif.org
FIGURE 3 in Verrucaria hunsrueckensis (Verrucariaceae, lichenized Ascomycota), a new rare species with exceptionally slender ascospores from Germany
FIGURE 3. Nature forest reserve (Naturwaldreservat) Ruppelstein, type locality of Verrucaria hunsrueckensis.
FIGURE 2. Verrucaria hunsrueckensis, A. Holotype specimen, E in Verrucaria hunsrueckensis (Verrucariaceae, lichenized Ascomycota), a new rare species with exceptionally slender ascospores from Germany
FIGURE 2. Verrucaria hunsrueckensis, A. Holotype specimen, E.Fischer et al. 651/2015 [BM], bar = 5 mm. B. Specimen E.Fischer et al. 201/2016 [STU], bar = 1 mm. C. Spores from the holotype, bar = 20 μm. D. Section of a perithecium from the holotype, bar = 50 μm.
FIGURE 1 in Verrucaria hunsrueckensis (Verrucariaceae, lichenized Ascomycota), a new rare species with exceptionally slender ascospores from Germany
FIGURE 1. Phylogenetic placement of Verrucaria hunsrueckensis in comparison to other Verrucaria species with similarities in their morphological traits and type specimens of related species resulting from a RaxML-analysis under a GTRGAMMA model of the nuclear ribosomal ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 region. Support values are reported above or below the branches (bootstrap support [BT]/posterior probabilities [PP]). Sequences of Verrucaria nigrescens and V. macrostoma were used to root the tree.
Communities Creating Climate Solutions for a Healthy Planet and Healthy People - A Case Study of an Ecovillage in Sothern Germany
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Changes in structure and composition of protected forest habitats after 10 years: Analyzes from different Natura 2000 sites in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany
<p>The data utilized in the paper "Wild et al. (2024)," submitted in Ecology and Evolution, are provided herein. The study examines the alterations in forest structure and species composition in Natura 2000 sites over a period of approximately ten years in the Harz and Harz foreland regions of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.</p> <p>The data were collected as part of the research project "Possibilities and Methods for the Promotion of Tree Species and Habitats of Native Forests as a Building Block for Adaptation to Climate Change and for Coping with Forest Damage Using the Example of Selected Natura 2000 Areas in Saxony-Anhalt" (10/2020 – 06/2023) (project no. 407.1.10-60128/630120000006) funded by the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development and the State Administration Office of Saxony-Anhalt. </p> <p>The surveys were conducted between the months of July and September in the years 2021 and 2022. </p>
TABLE 3 in Beavers and flying squirrels (Rodentia: Castoridae, Pteromyini) from the Late Pliocene of Hambach 11 C, Germany
<p>TABLE 3. — Measurements (in mm) of <i>Pliopetaurista pliocaenica</i> (Depéret, 1897) and <i>Blackia miocaenica</i> Mein, 1970 teeth from Hambach 11C.</p><table><tbody><tr><th></th><th></th><th></th><th></th><th><b>Maximum</b></th><th><b>Maximum</b></th><th><b>Minimum</b></th><th><b>Minimum</b></th><th><b>Mean</b></th><th><b>Mean</b></th><th><b>Number</b></th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th><b>Museum</b></th><td></td><td></td><td></td><td><b>length</b></td><td><b>width</b></td><td><b>length</b></td><td><b>width</b></td><td><b>length</b></td><td><b>width</b></td><td><b>of</b></td></tr><tr><th><b>number</b></th><td><b>Locality</b></td><td><b>Species</b></td><td><b>Position</b></td><td><b>(mm)</b></td><td><b>(mm)</b></td><td><b>(mm)</b></td><td><b>(mm)</b></td><td><b>(mm)</b></td><td><b>(mm) specimens</b></td></tr><tr><th>HaR-5614,</th><td>Hambach 11/2</td><td><i>Pliopetaurista</i></td><td>m1/2</td><td>3.08</td><td>3.23</td><td>2.95</td><td>2.86</td><td>3</td><td>3</td><td>3</td></tr><tr><th>5625, 5627</th><td></td><td><i>pliocaenica</i></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>HaR-5628</th><td>Hambach 11/2</td><td><i>Pliopetaurista</i></td><td>m3</td><td>2.62</td><td>2.28</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><th></th><td></td><td><i>pliocaenica</i></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>HaR-5629,</th><td>Hambach 11/2</td><td><i>Pliopetaurista</i></td><td>P4</td><td>3.38</td><td>3.08</td><td>3.02</td><td>2.89</td><td>3.2</td><td>2.99</td><td>2</td></tr><tr><th>5631</th><td></td><td><i>pliocaenica</i></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>HaR-5632, 5633, Hambach 11/2</th><td><i>Pliopetaurista</i></td><td>M1/2</td><td>2.83</td><td>3.14</td><td>2.55</td><td>2.8</td><td>2.7</td><td>2.97</td><td>4</td></tr><tr><th>5634, 5635</th><td></td><td><i>pliocaenica</i></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>HaR-5636</th><td>Hambach 11/2</td><td><i>Blackia</i></td><td>M3</td><td>1.6</td><td>1.51</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><th></th><td></td><td>miocaenica</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr></tbody></table>
The streamflow and water quality data for two catchments in the Bavarian Forest National Park, Germany
<p>This dataset was used in a study to support modeling simulations of catchment runoff and nitrogen export in streams following forest dieback caused by bark beetles.</p> <p>Große Ohe data were provided by the Bavarian Environment Agency (LFU) (https://www.lfu.bayern.de/wasser/gewaesserqualitaet_fluesse/messnetze/index.htm).<br>The data are available from the Gewässerkundlicher Dienst:<br>For runoff:<br>https://www.gkd.bayern.de/en/rivers/discharge/passau/taferlruck-17413000<br>For runoff chemistry:<br>https://www.gkd.bayern.de/de/fluesse/chemie/passau/taferlruck-messstation-11801/gesamtzeitraum</p> <p>Forellenbach data were provided by the Federal Environment Agency (UBA).<br>The Forellenbach catchment is part of the Integrated Monitoring Programme under the UNECE Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (1979). https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/themen/luft/messenbeobachtenueberwachen/medienuebergreifendes-monitoring-in-der#icp-integrated-monitoring</p> <p>The main runoff and runoff chemistry data used in the study are shown in the file, and please see original data sources for more information.</p>
Acceptance and Development of Quantum Computing in the Netherlands and Germany: Barriers and Remedies from a Multi-stakeholder Perspective}
<p>The repository contains the email sent to the candidates, the interview guide, the complete list of interview transcripts, the qualitative analysis performed with QDA Miner Lite, the code books of the initial and final data analysis, and the excerpts from the interviews.</p>
Table 2 in Redescription of Aspidogaster limacoides Diesing, 1834 (Aspidogastrea: Aspidogastridae) from freshwater fishes of northern Germany
<p><b>Table 2</b> Comparison of topographical structures of three species of <i>Aspidogaster</i> based on SEM</p><table><tbody><tr><th>Characters</th><th>Species</th><th></th><th></th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th></th><td><i>A. limacoides</i> Diesing 1834</td><td><i>A. ijimai</i> Kawamura, 1913</td><td><i>A. conchicola</i> Baer, 1827</td></tr><tr><th>Mouth</th><td>Cupshapeda</td><td>Cupshapedb</td><td>Cupshapedb</td></tr><tr><th>Depression on neck</th><td>Presenta</td><td>Presentb</td><td>Presentb</td></tr><tr><th>Microridges</th><td>Notobserveda</td><td>Presentb</td><td>Absentb</td></tr><tr><th>Alveoli</th><td>54-58a</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>58c</td><td>42c</td><td>114c</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>62d</td><td>46gh</td><td>110i</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>50-74ef</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Arrangement of alveoli</th><td>One alveolus on each end</td><td>One alveolus on each end, two alveoli</td><td>One alveolus on both ends, two</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>and four on each rowac</td><td>with two rows and four on each rowcgh</td><td>alveoli with two rows and four on each rowci</td></tr><tr><th>Pits</th><td>Numerousa</td><td>Numerousb</td><td>Numerousbj</td></tr><tr><th>Marginal organs</th><td>Presenta</td><td>Presentb</td><td>Presentb</td></tr><tr><th>Number of marginal organs if</th><td>28-30a</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>considering margninal organs present on each interalveolar septa</th><td>26-38e 30cd</td><td>24c 26gh</td><td>60c</td></tr><tr><th>Papillae-like structures</th><td>Present and located posterior-lateral to the moutha</td><td>Absentb</td><td>Absentb</td></tr><tr><th>Non-ciliated bulbous papillae</th><td>Absenta</td><td>Present and scattered over the surfaceb</td><td>Present and scattered over the surfaceb</td></tr><tr><th>Uniciliated sensory structures</th><td>Absenta</td><td>Absentb</td><td>Presentbj</td></tr><tr><th>Excretory pore</th><td>Sub-terminala</td><td>Terminalb</td><td>Terminalb</td></tr></tbody></table><p><sup>aPresent</sup> study; <sup>b</sup> Gao et al. (2003); <sup>cAtopkin</sup> et al. (2017); <sup>dPopiołek</sup> et al. (2007); <sup>eBychowsky</sup> and Bychowsky (1934); <sup>fReimer</sup> (2002); <sup>gLee</sup> et al. (2017); <sup>hSokolov</sup> et al. (2019); <sup>iBakker</sup> and Diegenbach (1974); <sup>jHalton</sup> and Lyness (1971)</p>
Knowledge-intensive firms, connectivity and spatial restructuring: dynamics and differences in Germany and Switzerland
<p>This dataset is based on the interlocking network model developed by the Globalization and World Cities Study Group (GaWC) at Loughborough University (Taylor 2004). It provides one specific way to address the question how inter‐city relations can be empirically measured despite the chronic lack of data on inter‐city information flows. The model uses a proxy – intra‐firm networks of multi‐branch, multi‐location enterprises – to estimate potential flows of knowledge‐creating information between cities and towns. The method was originally developed to measure the connectivity between global cities based on multi‐branch advanced producer services (APS) firms as they organize business activities across their offices worldwide. In this dataset, the model is adapted to measure relations between functional urban areas (FUAs) within and beyond the German and Swiss space economy, for both APS and High-Tech firms. In contrast to the original methodology, in this dataset the company locations were localized by the exact, georeferenced address, not only on the level of FUAs.</p> <p>The present dataset is created as part of the SNF research project “Knowledge-intensive firms, connectivity<br> and spatial restructuring: dynamics and differences in Germany and Switzerland”.</p>
Limited sink but large storage: biomass dynamics in naturally developing beech (Fagus sylvatica) and oak (Quercus robur, Quercus petraea) forests of northwestern Germany
<p>1. Currently, the dynamics underlying the storage and acquisition of biomass, and thus carbon, in naturally developing forests are under debate. A better understanding of the biomass dynamics of forests is needed to clarify the role played by naturally developing forests in the mitigation of climate change.</p> <p>2. Long-term monitoring data from unmanaged strict forest reserves (SFRs) in northwestern Germany were used to analyze the biomass dynamics of pure beech, mixed beech, and mixed oak forests. A complete balance of aboveground woody biomass (biomass) and growth, density-dependent and -independent mortality, as well as deadwood decay was derived. Density-independent mortality served as a proxy for disturbance severity.</p> <p>3. After a time of abandonment (TSA) of 50 years, the average biomass ranged between 334 t ha-1 in mixed oak and 478 t ha-1 in pure beech stands. The net change in biomass was positive in all forest types. Density-independent mortality and decay rates were much lower than the growth rates. Pure beech forests reached higher levels of biomass, a higher net change in biomass, and more growth than either of the mixed forest type. Biomass increased linearly with TSA in pure beech stands but followed an asymptotic course in the mixed forests. In the latter, the net change in biomass and growth were consistent with a unimodal development pattern. The development of biomass could not be explained by the aging of the tree communities.</p> <p>4. Synthesis: We hypothesized that the observed biomass dynamics is a result of the interaction between resource supply within a limited growing space and the resource-use efficiency of the tree stand in conjunction with disturbances. The still-linear increase in the biomass of pure beech forests was assumed to reflect the high resource-use efficiency of beech, especially its use of light. The aboveground capacity of naturally developing broadleaved forests to store and acquire biomass, and thus carbon, is substantial. Accordingly, allowing broadleaved forests to develop naturally can contribute substantially to carbon storage and sequestration. However. our study also suggests that the aboveground carbon sink decreases after several decades.</p>
Meteorological, catchment wetness, natural tracers and stable isotopes of water data in Schwingbach Environmental Observatory, Germany
<p>Dataset includes the following high-resolution (3 h) variables in 2018 and 2019 :</p> <ul> <li>Meteorological data</li> <li>Discharge</li> <li>Soil moisture</li> <li>Water temperature</li> <li>pH</li> <li>Electrical conductivity</li> <li>stable isotopes of water</li> </ul>
Fig. 4 in The elusive pygmy moth Bohemannia auriciliella (De Joannis, 1909): overview of its distribution, with new records for Germany and Bulgaria (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae)
Fig. 4. Female genitalia of Bohemannia auriciliella (DE JOANNIS, 1909), Holotype. Only the terminal segments are illustrated, as the bursa did not shoW any detail. 4a. Dorsal vieW. 4b. FoCussed more ventrally. Genitalia slide KL0720 (Photo: ERIK VAN NIEUKERKEN).
Fig. 3 in The elusive pygmy moth Bohemannia auriciliella (De Joannis, 1909): overview of its distribution, with new records for Germany and Bulgaria (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae)
Fig. 3. Male genitalia of Bohemannia auriciliella (DE JOANNIS, 1909). 3a. Ventral vieW. 3b. FoCussed more dorsally. Genitalia slide EvN5160, RMNH.INS.25160. SCale bars 100 μm (Photo: ERIK VAN NIEUKERKEN).
Figs 1, 2 in The elusive pygmy moth Bohemannia auriciliella (De Joannis, 1909): overview of its distribution, with new records for Germany and Bulgaria (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae)
Figs 1, 2. Bohemanniaauriciliella (DE JOANNIS, 1909). 1. Female, Hannover, 13. June 2018, TLMF Lep 25991 (Photo: TINA SCHULZ). 2. Male, Netherlands, Noord-Brabant, Riethoven, 26 June 2015, RMNH. INS.25160. SCale bar 1 mm (Photo: ERIK VAN NIEUKERKEN).
ScienceDex guides
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.