Find research datasets worth reusing
Search datasets from major research repositories and use ShareScore to quickly assess how well each record supports discovery, access, and reuse.
3,370
datasets available to search
ShareScore release 0.9.0
Dataset results
3,370 results for “jumping”
Data from: Odor alters color preference in a foraging jumping spider
In many prey taxa with aposematic coloration, prey defenses also involve signals in other modalities (odors, sounds, etc.), yet the selective forces that have driven multimodality in warning displays are not well understood. One potential hypothesis that has recently received support in the avian literature (but has yet to be examined in invertebrates) is that different signal components may interact synergistically, such that one component of a signal (odor) may trigger a predator's aversion to another component of a signal (color). Here we gave jumping spiders (Habronattus trimaculatus) the choice between red or black prey (artificially-colored termites) in either the presence or absence of odor from the chemically-defended coreid bug (Acanthocephala femorata). When the odor was present, spiders were more likely to avoid the color red compared with when the odor was absent. Interestingly, this pattern only held up when the odor was novel; subsequent exposure to the odor had no effect on color preference. Moreover, this pattern only held for the color red (a color typically used as a warning color and often paired with odor). We replicated this experiment giving spiders the choice between green or black prey, and found that the presence of the odor had no effect on the spiders' responses to the color green. We discuss these findings in the context of predator psychology and the evolution of prey coloration.
Data from: Tisaniba, a new genus of marpissoid jumping spiders from Borneo (Araneae: Salticidae)
Six new species of marpissoid jumping spiders from Sarawak, Borneo, are described in the new genus Tisaniba Zhang & Maddison. They are the type species, T. mulu Zhang & Maddison sp. nov., as well as the species T. bijibijan Zhang & Maddison sp. nov., T. dik Zhang & Maddison sp. nov., T. kubah Zhang & Maddison sp. nov., T. selan Zhang & Maddison sp. nov., and T. selasi Zhang & Maddison sp. nov. The spiders are small and brown to black, living in leaf litter in the tropical forest. Phylogenetic analyses based on 28s and 16sND1 genes indicate that they are a distinctive group within the marpissoids. Diagnostic illustrations and photographs of living spiders are provided for all species.
FIGURES 39–43 in Edwardsya, a new genus of jumping spiders from South America (Araneae: Salticidae: Freyina)
FIGURES 39–43. Edwardsya igapo sp. nov. 39 male, dorsal; 40–41 left male palp (40 ventral; 41 retrolateral); 42 female, dorsal; 43 epigyne, ventral.
FIGURES 1–4 in Edwardsya, a new genus of jumping spiders from South America (Araneae: Salticidae: Freyina)
FIGURES 1–4. Edwardsya simoni comb. nov., live male from Belém. © W.P. Maddison, under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.
FIGURES 9–16. Galianora sacha, new species. 9 in New lapsiine jumping spiders from Ecuador (Araneae: Salticidae)
FIGURES 9–16. Galianora sacha, new species. 9, left palpus of male paratype, ventral; 10, left palpus, retrolateral; 11, habitus of holotype female; 12, female face; 13, male chelicerae from below; 14, epigynum of holotype female, ventral; 15, epigynum of paratype female, dorsal (cleared with clove oil); 16, tip of female palpus, showing tarsal claw. e = embolus, ma = median apophysis.
FIGURES 2–8. Thrandina parocula, new species. 2 in New lapsiine jumping spiders from Ecuador (Araneae: Salticidae)
FIGURES 2–8. Thrandina parocula, new species. 2, left palpus of male holotype, ventral; 3, left palpus of holotype, retrolateral; 4, female epigynum, ventral; 5, living male, traced from photograph; 6, male carapace, 7, male face; dorsal; 8, male carapace, lateral. e = embolus, ma = median apophysis.
FIGURES 17–21 in New lapsiine jumping spiders from Ecuador (Araneae: Salticidae)
FIGURES 17–21. Male holotype of Galianora bryicola, new species. 17, face; 18, carapace, dorsal; 19, left palpus, ventral; 20, left palpus, retrolateral; 21, living specimen, traced from photograph. e = embolus, ma = median apophysis.
FIGURE 1 in New lapsiine jumping spiders from Ecuador (Araneae: Salticidae)
FIGURE 1. Lapsias estebanensis Simon, left palpus of male holotype. e = embolus, ma = median apophysis.
FIGURES 11–18 in Papuaneon, a new genus of jumping spiders from Papua New Guinea (Araneae: Salticidae: Neonini)
FIGURES 11–18. Papuaneon tualapa sp. nov., female paratype (specimen 2008PNG-0845). 11 female paratype, dorsal view of carapace and abdomen; 12 lateral view; 13 oblique view of face and first leg; 14 retrolateral view of first leg femur (arrow highlights row of macrosetae); 15–16 living female; 17 ventral view of epigynum (scale bar 0.1 mm); 18 dorsal view of epigynum, cleared with clove oil. Figs 11–18 are copyright © 2016 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license.
FIGURES 1–10 in Papuaneon, a new genus of jumping spiders from Papua New Guinea (Araneae: Salticidae: Neonini)
FIGURES 1–10. Papuaneon tualapa sp. nov., male holotype (specimen 2008PNG-1342). 1 dorsal view of carapace; 2 dorsal view of abdomen; 3 face; 4 left palp cleared in clove oil, oblique view that is mostly prolateral, slightly ventral (e, embolus; be, base of embolus); 5 left palp, ventral view (scale bar 0.1 mm); 6 left palp, retrolateral view; 7–10 living holotype male. Figs 1– 10 are copyright © 2016 W. P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license.
FIGURE 19 in Papuaneon, a new genus of jumping spiders from Papua New Guinea (Araneae: Salticidae: Neonini)
FIGURE 19. Maximum likelihood phylogeny based on analysis of 28S, Actin 5C and 16SND1 using RAxML. Numbers on branches are percentage of bootstrap replicates showing clade. Fig. 19 is copyright © 2016 W.P. Maddison, released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 3.0 license.
FIGURES 2–9. Cocalodes species. 2–5 C in New cocalodine jumping spiders from Papua New Guinea (Araneae: Salticidae: Cocalodinae)
FIGURES 2–9. Cocalodes species. 2–5 C. macellus from Wanakipa area (2–3 male, 4–5 female). 6–9 C. longicornis from Varirata National Park (6–8 male, 9 female). Inset in Fig. 8 shows intercheliceral horn.
FIGURES 20–30. Yamangalea frewana, new species. 20–21 Holotype male. 22 in New cocalodine jumping spiders from Papua New Guinea (Araneae: Salticidae: Cocalodinae)
FIGURES 20–30. Yamangalea frewana, new species. 20–21 Holotype male. 22 Female from Mt. Gahavisuka, pale colour form. 23 Female from Paiam Forest, typical colour form. 24–30 Specimens from type locality, Paiam Forest. 24–26 Palp of holotype male (24 ventral view, 25 retrolateral view, 26 same view as Fig. 24, diagrammed to show embolus (e), conductor (c) and median apophysis (ma). The embolus arises on the prolateral side, goes dorsally into the cymbium then ends (e') near the conductor). 27–28 Female carapace. 29 Epigynum, ventral view. 30 Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars 0.1 mm on genitalia, 1 mm on carapace.
FIGURES 16–19. Allococalodes madidus, new species. 16 in New cocalodine jumping spiders from Papua New Guinea (Araneae: Salticidae: Cocalodinae)
FIGURES 16–19. Allococalodes madidus, new species. 16 Palp of holotype male, ventral view. 17 Palp of holotype male, retrolateral view. 18 Epigynum, ventral view. 19 Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars 0.1 mm.
FIGURES 62–67. Cucudeta species. 62 C in New cocalodine jumping spiders from Papua New Guinea (Araneae: Salticidae: Cocalodinae)
FIGURES 62–67. Cucudeta species. 62 C. zabkai, new species, male paratype. 63 C. zabkai, female paratype. 64 C. uzet, new species, female paratype. 65 C. uzet, male holotype. 66 C. gahavisuka, new species, female paratype. 67 C. gahavisuka, male holotype.
FIGURES 10–15. Allococalodes madidus, new species. 10–11 Holotype male. 12, 14, 15 Paratype female. 13 in New cocalodine jumping spiders from Papua New Guinea (Araneae: Salticidae: Cocalodinae)
FIGURES 10–15. Allococalodes madidus, new species. 10–11 Holotype male. 12, 14, 15 Paratype female. 13 Paratype male.
FIGURES 37–50. Tabuina varirata and T. baiteta, new species. 37–43 Tabuina varirata. 37–39 in New cocalodine jumping spiders from Papua New Guinea (Araneae: Salticidae: Cocalodinae)
FIGURES 37–50. Tabuina varirata and T. baiteta, new species. 37–43 Tabuina varirata. 37–39 Palp of holotype male (37 ventral view, 38 retrolateral view, 39 same view as Fig. 37, diagrammed to show embolus (e), conductor (c) and median apophysis (ma). Star marks position of tip of embolus, cradled within conductor). 40–41 Female carapace. 42 Epigynum, ventral view. 43 Cleared epigynum, dorsal view, with arrow showing sclerotized sphere. Scale bars 0.1 mm on genitalia, 1 mm on carapace. 44–50 Tabuina baiteta. 44–47 Palp of holotype male (44 prolateral view, 45 ventral view, 46 retrolateral view, 47 same view as Fig. 45, diagrammed to show embolus (e), conductor (c) and median apophysis (ma). Star marks position of tip of embolus, cradled within conductor. 48 Male in alcohol. 49 Epigynum, ventral view. 50 Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars 0.1 mm on genitalia, 1 mm on body of male.
FIGURE 1. Papua New Guinea, with collecting localities for cocalodines described here. All localities except the Baiteta Forest were sampled during the 2008 in New cocalodine jumping spiders from Papua New Guinea (Araneae: Salticidae: Cocalodinae)
FIGURE 1. Papua New Guinea, with collecting localities for cocalodines described here. All localities except the Baiteta Forest were sampled during the 2008 Conservation International expedition. The Baiteta Forest site was sampled by Olivier Missa in 1995 by canopy fogging. Listed are all known cocalodines at each site.
FIGURES 51–61. Tabuina rufa, new species. 51–52 Paratype male. 53–54 Paratype female. 55–57 in New cocalodine jumping spiders from Papua New Guinea (Araneae: Salticidae: Cocalodinae)
FIGURES 51–61. Tabuina rufa, new species. 51–52 Paratype male. 53–54 Paratype female. 55–57 Palp of holotype male (55 ventral view, 56 retrolateral view, 57 same view as Fig. 55, diagrammed to show embolus (e), conductor (c) and median apophysis (ma)). 58–59 Female carapace. 60 Epigynum, ventral view. 61 Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars 0.1 mm on genitalia, 1 mm on carapace.
FIGURES 87–92 in New cocalodine jumping spiders from Papua New Guinea (Araneae: Salticidae: Cocalodinae)
FIGURES 87–92. Habitats of cocalodines. Microhabitat indicated by arrows. 87 Habitat of Allococalodes madidus, on mosses on small tree trunks along stream (Umgé, S 5.3054 E 142.5098); approximate width of field 1.5 m. 88 Habitat of Yamangalea frewana, on tree branches and trunks (Mt. Gahavisuka, S 6.015 E 145.412); approximate diameter of branch indicated 5 cm. Most were found on larger, vertical tree trunks. 89 Habitat of Tabuina varirata, on conifer in clearing (Varirata National Park, S 9.436 E 147.364); approximate width of field 0.7 m. 90 Habitat of Cucudeta zabkai, in leaf litter at base of Pandanus (near Tualapa, S 5.291 E 142.500); approximate width of field 1 m. 91 Habitat of Cucudeta uzet, in leaf litter at base of Pandanus (Umgé, S 5.304 E 142.512); approximate width of field 1 m. 92 Habitat of Cucudeta gahavisuka, in leaf litter on terraces on slope in forest (Mt. Gahavisuka, S 6.01451 E 145.41171); approximate width of field 1.5 m.
ScienceDex guides
Understand access before you commit
These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.