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Fig. 6 in A review of the Asian species of the Cercyon unipunctatus group (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Sphaeridiinae)
Fig. 6. Cercyon undulipennis sp. nov. A – dorsal and lateral habitus of paratype from China: Yunnan: Gaoligong Shan; B–D – male genitalia of the holotype (B – tegmen; C – median lobe; D – sternite 9). E–H – ventral morphology (E – meso- and metaventrite; F – detail of mesoventral plate; G – mentum; H – prosternum and antennal groove).
Spatial Scaling Challenge - Additional Data. COST Action CA17134 SENSECO. Working Group 1
<p>This dataset contains the data additional data provided for the <strong>SPATIAL SCALING CHALLENGE</strong> organized in the framework of the <strong>SENSECO COST Action CA17143</strong> “Optical synergies for spatiotemporal SENsing of Scalable ECOphysiological traits” (<a href="https://www.senseco.eu/">https://www.senseco.eu/</a>), by the <strong>Working Group 1</strong><strong>.</strong> “Closing the scaling gap: from leaf measurements to satellite images” (<a href="https://www.senseco.eu/working-groups/wg1-scaling-gap/">https://www.senseco.eu/working-groups/wg1-scaling-gap/</a>).</p> <p> </p> <p>The main dataset, documentation and scripts of the <strong>SPATIAL SCALING CHALLENGE</strong> must be downloaded from<strong>: <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6451335">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6451335</a></strong></p> <p>This additional dataset includes half-hourly time series of down-welling incoming spectral irradiance (W m<sup>-2</sup> µm<sup>-1</sup>) in the visible and near-infrared domains as measured by a field spectroradiometer operating in a nearby ecosystem station. The inclusion of these data in the Spatial Scaling Challenge is at the discretion of the participants. </p> <p> </p> <p>The <strong>SPATIAL SCALING CHALLENGE</strong> aims at gathering the community’s expertise and knowledge to tackle the scaling problems posed by variables of different nature. These experiences will be summarized in a journal article where all the participants are invited to contribute. The exercise is internationally open. Ph.D. students, early career and senior researchers, spin-offs, and companies working in the field of remote sensing of vegetation ecophysiology are welcome to participate.</p> <p> </p> <p><strong>STILL OPEN FOR PARTICIPATION! New deadline 31<sup>st</sup> of October 2022.</strong></p> <p> </p> <p>Follow all the <strong>communications and updates</strong> of the <strong>SPATIAL SCALING CHALLENGE</strong> in the RG site: <strong><a href="https://www.researchgate.net/project/Spatial-Scaling-Challenge-COST-Action-CA17134-SENSECO-Working-Group-1">https://www.researchgate.net/project/Spatial-Scaling-Challenge-COST-Action-CA17134-SENSECO-Working-Group-1</a></strong>.</p> <p> </p> <p> </p>
Figs 62-67 in Revision of the maculate species of the Anthracus annamensis group from the East Palaearctic and Oriental Regions. Part 2. A redescription of Anthracus nesophilus (ANDREWES, 1936) and six new species from Nepal, India and SE Asia (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini, Stenolophina)
Figs 62-67: Median lobe of aedoeagus, lateral aspect. Anthracus javaensis nov.sp. (62) HT and A. siamensis nov.sp. (63, 64, 67) PT, Laos, Pakkading, (65) HT, (66) Thailand, Ban Khoun.
Figs 74-79 in Revision of the maculate species of the Anthracus annamensis group from the East Palaearctic and Oriental Regions. Part 2. A redescription of Anthracus nesophilus (ANDREWES, 1936) and six new species from Nepal, India and SE Asia (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini, Stenolophina)
Figs 74-79: Median lobe of aedoeagus, lateral and dorsal aspect. Anthracus skalei JAEGER (74) PT, Bangladesh, Nasirabad, (75) PT, India, Kurseong, A. spec. 1 near A. biplagiatus (BOHEMAN) (76, 77) Bangladesh, Nasirabad, A. spec. 2 near A. annamensis (BATES) (78,79) Myanmar, Pegu.
Figs 1-2 in Revision of the maculate species of the Anthracus annamensis group from the East Palaearctic and Oriental Regions. Part 2. A redescription of Anthracus nesophilus (ANDREWES, 1936) and six new species from Nepal, India and SE Asia (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini, Stenolophina)
Figs 1-2: Anthracus nesophilus (ANDREWES, 1936). Habitus. (1) A. nesophilus, HT, (2) A. haemorrhous (LOUWERENS, 1952), HT.
Figs 50-55 in Revision of the maculate species of the Anthracus annamensis group from the East Palaearctic and Oriental Regions. Part 2. A redescription of Anthracus nesophilus (ANDREWES, 1936) and six new species from Nepal, India and SE Asia (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini, Stenolophina)
Figs 50-55: Anthracus sumatraensis nov.sp. Median lobe of aedoeagus, lateral and dorsal aspect. (50, 52, 53, 55) PT, (51, 54) HT.
Figs 24-28 in Revision of the maculate species of the Anthracus annamensis group from the East Palaearctic and Oriental Regions. Part 2. A redescription of Anthracus nesophilus (ANDREWES, 1936) and six new species from Nepal, India and SE Asia (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini, Stenolophina)
Figs 24-28: Anthracus nesophilus (ANDREWES, 1936). Median lobe of aedoeagus, lateral aspect. (24) Sulawesi, Ujung Pandang, (25) HT, A. haemorrhous, (26, 28) Java, Batavia, (27), HT, A. nesophilus.
Figs 56-61 in Revision of the maculate species of the Anthracus annamensis group from the East Palaearctic and Oriental Regions. Part 2. A redescription of Anthracus nesophilus (ANDREWES, 1936) and six new species from Nepal, India and SE Asia (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini, Stenolophina)
Figs 56-61: Anthracus hornburgi nov.sp. Median lobe of aedoeagus, lateral and dorsal aspect. (56, 59) HT, (57, 58, 60, 61) PT, Myanmar, Pegu, (61a) PT, Myanmar, Tharrawaddy.
UF & UAB's Phase 2 Demonstration Study: Developing a Model to Support Transportation System Decisions considering the Experiences of Drivers of all Age Groups with Autonomous Vehicle Technology (Project A3)
<p>Enclosed you will find the data collected during our STRIDE Phase II research project (A3) and a data dictionary.</p>
Figure 3: Percentages of women in the non-atypical academic workforce in a subset of higher education institutions in the United Kingdom by institutional groupings, 2021
<p>This Zenodo entry includes the full data files (.csv and .xlsx) for Figure 3: <em>Percentages of women in the non-atypical academic workforce in a subset of higher education institutions in the United Kingdom by institutional groupings, 2021</em>', included in the manuscript "The Curtin Open Knowledge Initiative: Sharing data on scholarly research performance", authored by members of the Curtin Open Knowledge Initiative (COKI). The analysis is of publicly available data sourced from the United Kingdom Higher Education Statistics Agency (HESA).</p>
Data from: Plant richness, land use and temperature differently shape invertebrate leaf-chewing herbivory on plant functional groups
<p class="MsoNormal">Nutrient demands of leaf-chewing invertebrate herbivores change with temperature, which causes shifts in herbivores' diets. Temperature may act differently on herbivore species, so that factors shaping herbivore species richness may modulate temperature effects on invertebrate herbivory among plant functional groups with different nutrient composition (C:N ratio low to high: legumes, non-leguminous forbs, grasses). Global warming urges a deeper understanding of temperature effects on herbivory among plant functional groups in different habitats and landscapes. This study obtained measures on proportional leaf area loss to leaf-chewing invertebrate herbivores ('herbivory') on three plant functional groups on 80 plots of open herbaceous vegetation adjacent to different habitat types (forest, grassland, arable field, settlement) along climate and land-use gradients in Bavaria, Germany. Herbivory was analysed with regard to habitat characteristics (habitat type, plant richness at species and family level, local mean temperature), landscape characteristics (proportion of grassland, landscape diversity; 0.2–3.0-km), climate (multi-annual mean temperature, 'MAT') and interactive effects of plant functional group, temperature and habitat or landscape characteristics. Herbivory on plant functional groups changed differently in response to plant richness (family level only) and habitat type, but not to differences in landscape characteristics and temperature – only on grassland plots, multi-annual mean temperature differentially affected herbivory among plant functional groups. Thus, abiotic and biotic factors can differently affect leaf-chewing herbivory on plant functional groups. Under current conditions, plant richness and habitat type more strongly affected herbivory among legumes, forbs and grasses than temperature and landscape-scale land use.</p>
The symmetry spectrum in a hybridising, tropical group of rhododendrons
<p>Many diverse plant clades possess bilaterally symmetrical flowers and specialized pollination syndromes suggesting these traits may promote diversification. We examine the evolution of diverse floral morphologies and the association with diversification history in a species-rich tropical radiation of <em>Rhododendron</em>. We used restriction-site associated DNA sequencing on 114 taxa from <em>Rhododendron</em> sect. <em>Schistanthe</em> to reconstruct phylogenetic relationships, infer colonization of Southeast Asia and examine hybridization. We then captured and quantified floral variation using geometric morphometric analyses which we interpret in a phylogenetic context. We uncovered phylogenetic complexity caused by introgression within and between clades. Morphometric analyses revealed flower symmetry to be a morphological continuum without a clear transition from radial to bilateral symmetry. The largest radiation of tropical <em>Rhododendron</em> species is associated with an expansion into novel floral morphological space as species diversified in New Guinea about 6 million years ago. Our results showed that the recent radiation of tropical <em>Rhododendron</em> is a consequence of hybridization, genetic isolation caused by mountain building, and the evolution of floral novelty. Floral variation evolved via changes to multiple components of the corolla that are only recognized in geometric morphometrics with both front and side views of flowers.</p>
Raw videos of the experiments performed with small groups of sheep (N=2,3 and 4 individuals).
<p>Here we upload the videos used to study the spontaneous and intermittent collective motion observed in small groups of sheep. We used groups of size N=2, 3 and 4 individuals. Details on the analysis can be found in DOI: 10.1038/s41567-022-01769-8 (published in Nature Physics).</p>
Extended Data Fig. 2 in A crown-group cnidarian from the Ediacaran of Charnwood Forest, UK
Extended Data Fig. 2 | Constrained phylogenetic topologies. (a) 'Ctenosis' (ctenophores as sister to all other animals) constrained. (b) Living cnidarian inter-relationships constrained against recent molecular phylogenies. All fossils were allowed to fully explore treespace under both set of constraints. Auroralumina is recovered as a cnidarian in both cases. Fossil cnidarians are shown in bold and the position of Auroralumina highted with with a silhouette. Scale bar for branch lengths is in units of expected number of substitutions per site.
Extended Data Fig. 1 in A crown-group cnidarian from the Ediacaran of Charnwood Forest, UK
Extended Data Fig. 1 | Unconstrained phylogenetic topologies presented in full. (a) Excluding the fossil taxa Namacalathus and Eolympia, Antipathes and those taxa that posses uninformative character states after safe taxonomic reduction (b) including all taxa. Auroralumina is recovered as a cnidarian in both trees. Fossil cnidarians are shown in bold and the position of Auroralumina is highlighted with a silhouette. Scale bar for branch lengths is in units of expected number of substitutions per site.
Fig. 4 in A crown-group cnidarian from the Ediacaran of Charnwood Forest, UK
Fig. 4 | The Phylogenetic position of Auroralumina attenboroughii. a, Artistic reconstruction of Auroralumina. b, Bayesian phylogenetic analysis of animals (348 characters, 108 taxa, mk + gamma model) incorporating Auroralumina attenboroughii. Numbers indicate posterior probabilities and scale bar shows expected number of substitutions per site. Fossils are indicated by dagger symbols. Raw polyp width is shown on the right, with the mean size shown for the extant groups sampled (for logged polyp size graph, see Extended Data Fig. 3). Branch length shown. Maximum polyp width data also shown in Extended Data Fig. 3. NA indicates where ancestral state values were inapplicable because they were derived from characters recovered as absent.
Fig. 5 in A crown-group cnidarian from the Ediacaran of Charnwood Forest, UK
Fig. 5 | Tubular morphospace occupation across the Ediacaran–Cambrian transition. a–c, The sum of variances (a), sum of ranges (b) and the median of centroids (c) for tubular morphospace occupation. The sum of variances examines the evenness of morphospace occupation, the sum of ranges examines the extent of morphospace occupation in all computed dimensions and the median of centroids measures the clustering of taxa around a central point. Adding Auroralumina increases the sum of variances, ranges and (marginally) the median of centroids compared to Ediacaran morphospace excluding Auroralumina. The boxes represent the interquartile range, with black line showing the median. The whiskers indicate minimum (Q1 − 1.5 × IQR) and maximum (Q3 + 1.5 × IQR), excluding outliers. Outliers are shown in black squares. d, Morphospace occupation with convex hulls showing Ediacaran morphospace occupation with and without Auroralumina and Cambrian morphospace occupation. Black circles represent Ediacaran taxa and white circles represent Cambrian taxa.
Fig. 3 in A crown-group cnidarian from the Ediacaran of Charnwood Forest, UK
Fig. 3 | Details of the distal anatomy of Auroralumina attenboroughii (GSM 106119) and the mode of preservation. a, Left-hand goblet, with dense crown of overlapping tentacles and conspicuous corner sulcus (now a ridge) and band (now a trench) near the aperture rim. The margins of the fossil are well-defined and the tentacle crown texturally and topographically distinct from the smooth periderm. b, Interpretative drawing of region in a. c, Right-hand goblet, principally preserving only one face but with a second partially visible where its edge (and intervening corner sulcus) was twisted into the plane of preservation, towards the right-hand side. d, Interpretative drawing of region in c. Specimen photographed under low-angle light and interpretations based on features revealed by varying the lighting direction. Scale bar in a and c, 5 cm. e,f, Preservation of the goblet and tentacles of A. attenboroughii. e, Apical view of the two goblets showing how their different orientations at the time of burial generated different views of the tetraradial structure in the fossil in lateral aspect. Schematic goblets (labelled 1 and 2) are representative of the two goblets in Auroralumina. The interpretative drawing of Auroralumina is also shown, with goblets labelled 1 and 2 next to a conulariid cnidarian (OUMNH DU17), also inferred to have been tetraradial in life, to illustrate analogous preservation of multiple faces in lateral view. f, Hypothetical arrangement of the tentacles in oral view in vivo and probable arrangement of tentacles in lateral view at time of burial along with proposed preservational pathway of the tentacles. 1: Tentacles, mostly overlapping, buried by sediment. 2: Partial retraction and deflation postmortem. 3: Decay and casting of the resultant space by sediment from below.
Fig. 2 in A crown-group cnidarian from the Ediacaran of Charnwood Forest, UK
Fig. 2 | Details of the proximal part of the holotype specimen of Auroralumina (GSM 106119). a, Interpretative drawing of entire specimen, with area shown in b–d outlined. b, Base of the preserved specimen, showing progressive cover of the left-hand goblet towards the bifurcation point and the mostly concealed proximal part of the right-hand goblet. The margins of the fossil in the concealed area are impressed—albeit weakly—through the sediment and the area underlain by the skeleton is defined by a change in sediment texture. Fossil photographed under low-angle light. c, Interpretative overlay, generated by combining observations made under multiple lighting directions. d, Interpretative drawing from c, showing symmetrical bifurcation of the two goblets and probable broken proximal termination of the specimen. Key in d covers all annotations in this figure. Scale bar in b and c, 5 cm.
Fig. 1 in A crown-group cnidarian from the Ediacaran of Charnwood Forest, UK
Fig. 1 | Holotype specimen of Auroralumina attenboroughii. a, In context alongside rangeomorph fossils preserved in a comparable manner and distinct from the textured background substrate (GSM 105874); imaged under low-angle light. b,c, Plastotype (GSM 106119) (b) and interpretative drawing (c) showing the differentiated stalk and cup of each goblet, well-defined corner sulci (now ridges) and texturally distinct tentacles. The proximal portions of both goblets, including their mutual branching point, are concealed beneath a thin cover of sediment but are nonetheless discernible as topographically and texturally distinct tracts (dashed grey line); see Fig. 2 for more information. RTI file available76.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.