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Fig. 16 in First elucidation of a blood fluke (Electrovermis zappum n. gen., n. sp.) life cycle including a chondrichthyan or bivalve

Fig. 16. Cercaria infecting green jackknife clam, Solen viridis Say, 1821 (Bivalvia: Adapedonta: Solenidae). (16) Body of mounted cercaria (USNM No. 1578587–1578589), ventral view. Mouth (mo), penetration gland (pg), excretory vesicle (ev), tail stem (ts), and furca (f).

Fig. 17–21 in First elucidation of a blood fluke (Electrovermis zappum n. gen., n. sp.) life cycle including a chondrichthyan or bivalve

Fig. 17–21. Cercaria infecting green jackknife clam, Solen viridis Say, 1821 (Bivalvia: Adapedonta: Solenidae). (17) Cercarial body showing mouth (m), anterior-most row of spines (arrow), and connection with tail (tl). (18) Anterior end showing concentric rows of minute spines about anterior body end, lateral view. (19) High magnification view of spine (arrow) and spine rows in anterior region of cercarial body near mouth, lateral view. (20 & 21) Granular material near tegumental pore.

Figs. 9–15 in First elucidation of a blood fluke (Electrovermis zappum n. gen., n. sp.) life cycle including a chondrichthyan or bivalve

Figs. 9–15. Scanning electron microscopy and histopathology of cercaria of Electrovermis zappum Warren and Bullard n. gen., n. sp. (Digenea: Aporocotylidae) infecting variable coquina clam, Donax variabilis Say, 1822 (Bivalvia: Cardiida: Donacidae). (9) Whole body, arrow = dorsal fin fold. (10) Body, white arrows = possible secretion masses from penetration glands; white bar = anterior-most end including concentric spines; white arrows = lateral body spine rows, lateral view (11) Higher magnification of lateral body margin, arrows = tegumental papillae. (12) Higher magnification of anterior body end, showing space between spines of anterior sucker and those of the lateral body margin. (13) Histological section of infected gonad adjacent to intestinal arms (ia) and digestive diverticulum (dd). (14) Histological section showing infiltration of hemocytes (*) surrounding intestinal arm (ia), spororcysts (sp), and ooctyes (arrow). (15) Higher magnification of sporocyst containing developed cercaria (arrow) adjacent to digestive diverticulum (dd).

Fig. 22 in First elucidation of a blood fluke (Electrovermis zappum n. gen., n. sp.) life cycle including a chondrichthyan or bivalve

Fig. 22. Life cycle of Electrovermis zappum Warren and Bullard n. gen., n. sp. (Digenea: Aporocotylidae) infecting the heart of the lesser electric ray, Narcine bancroftii (Griffith and Smith, 1834) Carvalho, 2001 (Torpediniformes: Narcinidae), and the variable coquina clam, Donax variabilis Say, 1822 (Bivalvia: Cardiida: Donacidae). (22) Letters indicate the life history: A) egg or miracidium emerges from definitive host, N. bancroftii; B) miracidium infects the intermediate host, D. variabilis; C) clonal asexual reproduction occurs in sporocyst and cercariae emerge; D) cercariae infect neonates, juveniles, or adults of N. bancroftii.

Figure 8 in Effects of aluminum, copper, and titanium nanoparticles on some blood parameters in Wistar rats

Figure 8. AST levels in the serum of female rats orally exposed to Al2 O 3, TiO2, and CuO nanoparticles for 14 days. Details are given in Figure 1.

Figure 7 in Effects of aluminum, copper, and titanium nanoparticles on some blood parameters in Wistar rats

Figure 7. ALT levels in the serum of female rats orally exposed to Al2 O 3, TiO2, and CuO nanoparticles for 14 days. Details are given in Figure 1.given in Figure 1.

Figure 6 in Effects of aluminum, copper, and titanium nanoparticles on some blood parameters in Wistar rats

Figure 6. ALP levels in the serum of female rats orally exposed to Al2 O 3, TiO2, and CuO nanoparticles for 14 days. Details are given in Figure 1.

Figure 5 in Effects of aluminum, copper, and titanium nanoparticles on some blood parameters in Wistar rats

Figure 5. Total antioxidant levels in the serum of female rats orally exposed to Al2 O 3, TiO2, and CuO nanoparticles for 14 days. Details are given in Figure 1.

Figure 4 in Effects of aluminum, copper, and titanium nanoparticles on some blood parameters in Wistar rats

Figure 4. Total oxidant levels in the serum of female rats orally exposed to Al O, TiO, and CuO nanoparticles for 14 days. 2 3 2 Details are given in Figure 1.

Figure 3 in Effects of aluminum, copper, and titanium nanoparticles on some blood parameters in Wistar rats

Figure 3. The activity of Ca-ATPase in the erythrocytes of female rats orally exposed to Al O, TiO, and CuO nanoparticles for 14 2 3 2 days. Details are given in Figure 1.

Figure 1 in Effects of aluminum, copper, and titanium nanoparticles on some blood parameters in Wistar rats

Figure 1. The activity of Na,K-ATPase in the erythrocytes of female rats orally exposed to Al 2 O 3, TiO 2, and CuO nanoparticles for 14 days. Each point shows the mean of 6 rats and the standard errors. Statistical results and % alterations are given in the Table.

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Figure 1 in Identification of blood meals in field collected Culex pipiens, Anopheles sacharovi and Culex tritaeniorhynchus (Diptera: Culicidae) using the ELISA method

Figure 1. Sampling localities of Anopheles sacharovi, Culex pipiens, Culex tritaeniorhynchus populations (1. Huzurkent, 2. Düziçi, 3. Akhisar, 4. Dalaman, 5. Gelendost, 6. Selçuk, 7. Karataş, 8. Eşme, 9. Türkoğlu, 10. Dörtyol, 11. Kırıkhan, 12. Manavgat, 13. Afyon, 14. Tarsus, 15. Kadirli, 16. Aydın, 17. Kozan, 18. Sandıklı, 19. Dinar, 20. Uşak, 21. Ceyhan, 22. Antalya, 23. Tuzla 24. İzmir, 25. Söke, 26. Kuşadası, 27. Akköy). Red stars indicate locations where Cx. pipiens was sampled, the green diamond shape indicates locations of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus and the blue pins indicate the locations of An. sacharovi.

opencc-by-4.0May 2024View details →

Figure 2 in Identification of blood meals in field collected Culex pipiens, Anopheles sacharovi and Culex tritaeniorhynchus (Diptera: Culicidae) using the ELISA method

Figure 2. Percentage distributions of single and multiple host meal choices for three mosquito species collected in the Aegean and Mediterranean regions.

Fig. 1 in The prevalence of Leucocytozoon spp. in nestlings of three wild raptor species including implications on haematological and blood chemistry values

Fig. 1. Prevalence of Leucozytozoon spp. infection in nestlings of common buzzards (Buteo buteo), red kites (Milvus milvus) and northern goshawks (Accipiter gentilis). Asterisks refer to P-values ≤0.05, determined by GLMM. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)

Fig. 3 in The prevalence of Leucocytozoon spp. in nestlings of three wild raptor species including implications on haematological and blood chemistry values

Fig. 3. Results of linear discriminant analysis (LDA) comparing 15 selected blood parameters between uninfected and infected raptor nestlings. a) Distribution of the LDA according to uninfected and infected nestlings. b) Correlation plot of the first axis of the 15 selected variables.

Fig. 2 in The prevalence of Leucocytozoon spp. in nestlings of three wild raptor species including implications on haematological and blood chemistry values

Fig. 2. Proportion of infected individuals of common buzzard (Buteo buteo), red kite (Milvus milvus) and northern goshawk (Accipiter gentilis) nestlings (n = 528) in relation to the proportion of the nestling period, determined by age and the species-specific average nestling duration. Calculated nestling periods were grouped into steps of ten percent (0.2–0.9). Each step represents the proportion of all individuals examined within this period. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)

Fig. 1 in Lack of evidence of vertical transmission of Karyolysus blood parasites in Iberian green lizards (Lacerta schreiberi)

Fig. 1. Karyolysus sp. Trophozoite (a–c) and gamonts (d–f) found in blood smears of L. schreiberi lizards. Scalebar = 10 μm.

Fig. 2. Minimum spanning network for haemosporidian mitochondrial DNA cytochrome b haplotypes identified from blood samples collected from Emperor Geese inhabiting the YukonKuskokwim Delta, Alaska during 2006–2016 in Negligible evidence for detrimental effects of Leucocytozoon infections among Emperor Geese (Anser canagicus) breeding on the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta, Alaska

Fig. 2. Minimum spanning network for haemosporidian mitochondrial DNA cytochrome b haplotypes identified from blood samples collected from Emperor Geese inhabiting the YukonKuskokwim Delta, Alaska during 2006–2016. Circles are drawn proportional to the frequency at which haplotypes were detected. Shading represented the assignment of representative sequences for haplotypes to L. simondi clade A (teal), L. simondi clade B (orange), or other Leucocytozoon (grey) in phylogenetic analyses (see Results and Fig. 5). Lines are drawn proportional to genetic distance and are labeled per the number of mutations represented (except single nucleotide polymorphisms which are unlabeled). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2021View details →

Fig. 5 in Fish blood flukes (Digenea: Aporocotylidae) from Indonesia: Two new genera and species infecting the banded eagle ray, Aetomylaeus nichofii (Bloch and Schneider, 1801) Capape´and Desoutter, 1979 (Myliobatiformes: Myliobatidae) from Borneo

Fig. 5. Phylogenetic relationships of chondrichthyan blood flukes based on morphological characters (tegumental spines, shape of intestines). Host affiliations are included. Dashed lines indicate species with no nucleotide sequences. Boxes indicate spine rows: blue = 2 + spine rows, green = 1 spine row, and red ⋂ = no spines. Shape of the intestine () inverse U-shaped and (X) X-shaped. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)