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Figures 575–576 in Scorpions of Sri Lanka (Scorpiones Buthidae, Chaerilidae, Scorpionidae) with description of four new species of the genera Charmus Karsch, 1879 and Reddyanus Vachon, 1972, stat n

Figures 575–576: Figure 575. Locality 15CA, Sri Lanka, Central Province, Kandy District, Hantana (Peradeniya), University land, 07°14'54.7"N 080°36'54"E, 760 m a.s.l. Specimens of Heterometrus indus were collected along a road during a day under stones and under bark on the photo. A male was collected also in a kitchen inside a house. During night collecting on 19.– 21.IV.2015 (UV detection), we recorded a lot of specimens around their burrows. On the locality we recorded night temperature 25.6 ºC– 21.4 ºC (minimum temperature) and night humidity varied between 72% (evening) and 87% (morning). There also lives Heterometrus swammerdami and Buthoscorpio sarasinorum (type locality). Figure 576. Locality 15CB, Sri Lanka, Central Province, Matale District, Maragamuwa/Kumaragala, 07°41'58.5"N 080°42'26.7"E, 662 m a.s.l. During a day (21.IV.2015, temperature 26.1 ºC– 33.2 ºC, humidity 63%–88%) we recorded Heterometrus swammerdami inside termite constructions. There also lives Isometrus thwaitesi.

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Figures 588–589 in Scorpions of Sri Lanka (Scorpiones Buthidae, Chaerilidae, Scorpionidae) with description of four new species of the genera Charmus Karsch, 1879 and Reddyanus Vachon, 1972, stat n

Figures 588–589: Figure 588. Locality 15CK, Sri Lanka, Northern Province, Jaffna District, 09°49'15.4"N 080°08'41.6"E, 19 m a.s.l. During day 27.IV.2015 we recorded Hottentotta tamulus under stones or woods and also in vicinity of houses. Figure 589. Locality 15CL, Sri Lanka, North Central Province, Anuradhapura District, Mihintale, 08°20'51.8"N 080°30'27.7"E, 156 m a.s.l. During night collecting on 27.–28.IV.2015 (UV detection) we recorded Isometrus thwaitesii (running on branches and trunks of trees, also sitting on leaves), Reddyanus besucheti (on the ground among leaves), Reddyanus loebli (hidden under scales of bark of standing tree trunks) and Heterometrus swammerdami (inside burrows). On the locality we recorded night temperature 27.4 ºC– 24.5 ºC (minimum temperature) and night humidity varied between 64% and 87%.

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Figures 502–503 in Scorpions of Sri Lanka (Scorpiones Buthidae, Chaerilidae, Scorpionidae) with description of four new species of the genera Charmus Karsch, 1879 and Reddyanus Vachon, 1972, stat n

Figures 502–503: Heterometrus indus, female from Peradeniya with newborns (502) and with juveniles after first ecdysis (503).

Figs 98–103.Aedeagus, dorsal view. 98 in Revision of the genera of Picrotini (Coleoptera: Cryptophagidae: Cryptophaginae)

Figs 98–103.Aedeagus, dorsal view. 98 – Austroscelis gibbipennis (Blackburn, 1892); 99 – Bellascelis pecki sp. nov.; 100 – Cordosomatula magnabagishae sp. nov.; 101 – Humerocryptus n. sp. 1; 102 – Notocryptus australis (Redtenbacher, 1868); 103 – Orthoscelis transversus sp. nov. Abbreviations: aet = anterior extension of tegmen; as = apical serrations; bk = basal kink of internal sac; ep = endophallites; ics = inner concave surface; ip = interparameral plate; lf = lateral fold; os = ostium; pg = primary gonopore.

Figs 90–94 in Revision of the genera of Picrotini (Coleoptera: Cryptophagidae: Cryptophaginae)

Figs 90–94. Ventral characters of Picrotini. 90 – prosternum, Notocryptus n. sp. 11. 91–92 – metaventrite. 91 – Foveocryptus chenyandongi sp. nov.; 92 – Notocryptus n. sp. 12. 93–94 – basal abdominal ventrites. 93 – Austroscelis gibbipennis (Blackburn, 1891); 94 – Cordosomatula magnabagishae sp. nov.

Figs 82–89 in Revision of the genera of Picrotini (Coleoptera: Cryptophagidae: Cryptophaginae)

Figs 82–89. Head and pronotum of Picrotini. 82–88 – lateral view. 82 – Antarcticotectus rutilus (Broun, 1880); 83 – Antarcticotectus silvanus (Broun, 1880); 84 – Antarcticotectus tasmanicus (Blackburn, 1907); 85 – Chiliotis sp.; 86 – Notocryptus australis (Redtenbacher, 1868); 87 – Ostreacryptus helmsi (Reitter, 1880); 88 – Humerocryptus n. sp. 1. 89 – dorsolateral view, Humerocryptus tumidus (Broun, 1893). Abbreviations: lgs = lateral glabrous space.

Figs 95–97. Abdomens and aedeagus viewed with partial transmitted light. 95–96 – abdomen. 95 in Revision of the genera of Picrotini (Coleoptera: Cryptophagidae: Cryptophaginae)

Figs 95–97. Abdomens and aedeagus viewed with partial transmitted light. 95–96 – abdomen. 95 – Antarcticotectus silvanus (Broun, 1880); 96 – Orthoscelis transversus sp. nov. 97 – aedeagus, dorsal and right lateral views, Antarcticotectus silvanus. Abbreviations: bp = basipenis; dp = distipenis.

Figs 77–81 in Revision of the genera of Picrotini (Coleoptera: Cryptophagidae: Cryptophaginae)

Figs 77–81. Characters of Picrotini. 77–78 – detail of pronotum. 77 – Chimaerocryptus johnsoni sp. nov.; 78 – Odonotosomatula carltoni sp. nov. 79 – pronotum and base of elytra, Humerocryptus n. sp. 1. 80 – antennal club, Paragnetaria slipinskii sp. nov. 81 – eye, Cryptothelypterus pteropilosus Leschen & Lawrence, 1991. Abbreviations: pp = paralateral plica.

Figs 73–76 in Revision of the genera of Picrotini (Coleoptera: Cryptophagidae: Cryptophaginae)

Figs 73–76. Habitus of species of Picrotini. 73 – Thortus n. sp. 2 (New Zealand); 74 – Thortus n. sp. 3 (New Zealand); 75 – Thortus n. sp. 4 (New Zealand); 76 – Thortus n. sp. 5 (New Zealand). Scale bars = 1 mm.

Figs 64–72 in Revision of the genera of Picrotini (Coleoptera: Cryptophagidae: Cryptophaginae)

Figs 64–72. Habitus of species of Picrotini. 64 – Ostreacryptus n. sp. 4 (Australia: NSW, Tas, Vic); 65 – Ostreacryptus n. sp. 5 (New Zealand); 66 – Papuacryptus striatopunctatus sp. nov.; 67 – Paragnetaria slipinskii sp. nov.; 68 – Picrotus thoracicus Sharp, 1886; 69 – Picrotus n. sp. 1 (New Zealand); 70 – Thortus amoenus (Broun, 1912); 71 – Thortus ovalis Broun, 1893; 72 – Thortus n. sp. 1 (New Zealand: Auckland Islands). Scale bars = 1 mm. Abbreviations: pc = paramedial carina.

Figs 55–63 in Revision of the genera of Picrotini (Coleoptera: Cryptophagidae: Cryptophaginae)

Figs 55–63. Habitus of species of Picrotini. 55 – Orthoscelis n. sp. 3 (Australia: NSW, Qld, Vic); 56 – Ostreacryptus basalis (Grouvelle, 1919); 57 – Ostreacryptus clarkae Leschen, 2001; 58 – Ostreacryptus helmsi (Reitter, 1880); 59 – Ostreacryptus insignis (Reitter, 1880); 60 – Ostreacryptus nigroapicalis (Blackburn, 1903); 61 – Ostreacryptus n. sp. 1 (Australia: WA); 62 – Ostreacryptus n. sp. 2 (Australia: Tas); 63 – Ostreacryptus n. sp. 3 (Australia: ACT). Scale bars = 1 mm.

Figs 1–9 in Revision of the genera of Picrotini (Coleoptera: Cryptophagidae: Cryptophaginae)

Figs 1–9. Habitus of species of Picrotini. 1 – Agnetaria pilosella (Blackburn, 1891); 2 – Antarcticotectus rutilus (Broun, 1880); 3 – Antarcticotectus silvanus (Broun, 1880); 4 – Antarcticotectus tasmanicus (Blackburn, 1907); 5 – Antarcticotectus n. sp. 1 (New Zealand); 6 – Austroscelis gibbipennis (Blackburn, 1892); 7 – Austroscelis n. sp. 1 (Australia: NSW, Vic); 8 – Austroscelis n. sp. 2 (Australia: WA); 9 – Bellascelis pecki sp. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm.

Figs 37–45 in Revision of the genera of Picrotini (Coleoptera: Cryptophagidae: Cryptophaginae)

Figs 37–45. Habitus of species of Picrotini. 37 – Notocryptus n. sp. 1 (New Zealand); 38 – Notocryptus n. sp. 2 (Australia: WA); 39 – Notocryptus n. sp. 3 (New Zealand); 40 – Notocryptus n. sp. 4 (Australia: NSW, Tas, Vic); 41 – Notocryptus n. sp. 5 (New Zealand); 42 – Notocryptus n. sp. 6 (Australia: WA); 43 – Notocryptus n. sp. 7 (New Zealand); 44 – Notocryptus n. sp. 8 (New Zealand); 45 – Notocryptus n. sp. 9 (New Zealand). Scale bars = 1 mm.

Figs 1–5 in First record of the genera Bulborhodopis and Mimapatelarthron from China, with description of one new species (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)

Figs 1–5. Habitus of Bulborhodopis and Mimapatelarthron species. 1–2 – Bulborhodopis humeralis sp. nov., paratype; 3 – B. barbicornis Breuning, 1948; 4–5 – Mimapatelarthron bulbiferum Holzschuh, 2017. a – lateral view. 1, 4 – male; 2, 3, 5 – female. Scale bars = 2 mm.

Figs 10–13 in First record of the genera Bulborhodopis and Mimapatelarthron from China, with description of one new species (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)

Figs 10–13. Habitus and labels of holotypes of Bulborhodopis and Mimapatelarthron species. 10 – Bulborhodopis barbicornis Breuning, 1948, male; 11 – B. inornatus Holzschuh, 2017, male; 12 – Mimapatelarthron laosense Breuning 1968, female; 13 – M. bulbiferum Holzschuh, 2017, male. a – labels.

Figs 19–22. 19–20 in Review of the genera Elaphinis and Parelaphinis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) with description of three new species from South Africa

Figs 19–22. 19–20 – males of Elaphinis (E.) matatiele sp. nov. (19) and of E. (E.) cinereonebulosa (De Geer, 1778) (20) in their respective natural habitats at Matatiele and Willowmore. 21–22 – typical habitat of E. matatiele sp. nov. in the grassland of Mount Hargreaves, above the Eastern Cape town of Matatiele (21) and of E. cinereonebulosa in the highland grasslands of the Winterberge range of the Eastern Cape. Photographs: Lynette Clennell.

Figs 53–61 in Review of the genera Elaphinis and Parelaphinis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) with description of three new species from South Africa

Figs 53–61. Parelaphinis moesta (Gory & Percheron, 1833). 53–60 – male; 61 – female. 53, 61 – dorsal habitus; 54 – ventral habitus; 55 – lateral habitus; 56 – clypeus; 57 – pygidium; 58 – parameres, dorsal view; 59 – parameres, lateral view; 60 – parameres, frontal view. Photographs: Lynette Clennell (53–60), Gerhard Beinhundner (61).

Fig. 23 in Review of the genera Elaphinis and Parelaphinis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) with description of three new species from South Africa

Fig. 23. Known distribution of Elaphinis (E.) cinereonebulosa (De Geer, 1778) and E. (E.) matatiele sp. nov. within South Africa, as well as outline of Wahlberg's ʻCaffrariaʼ (black dotted frame) with position of estimated type locality of E. (M.) pumila Boheman, 1857 (map adapted from www.wikimedia.org).

Figs 1–9 in Review of the genera Elaphinis and Parelaphinis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) with description of three new species from South Africa

Figs 1–9. Elaphinis (E.) matatiele sp. nov. 1–8 – holotype male; 9 – female. 1, 9 – dorsal habitus; 2 – ventral habitus; 3 – lateral habitus; 4 – clypeus; 5 – pygidium; 6 – parameres, dorsal view; 7 – parameres, lateral view; 8 – parameres, frontal view. Photographs: Lynette Clennell.

Figs 14–15 in First record of the genera Bulborhodopis and Mimapatelarthron from China, with description of one new species (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)

Figs 14–15. Male terminalia of Bulborhodopis and Mimapatelarthron species. 14 – Bulborhodopis humeralis sp. nov.; 15 – Mimapatelarthron bulbiferum Holzschuh, 2017. a – Tergite VIII with sternites VIII & IX in ventral view; b – tegmen in ventral view and lateral view; c – median lobe in ventral view and lateral view; d – endophallus in inflated and everted condition. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (d – not to scale).