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Fig. 4. Diogenes kombalensis, new species. A in Two new hermit crab species of the genus Diogenes Dana, 1851 from Lombok Island, Indonesia (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Diogenidae)

Fig. 4. Diogenes kombalensis, new species. A, holotype, male 3.3 mm (MZB Cru 5757); B, paratype, ovigerous female, 2.8 mm (MZB Cru 5759); C, paratype, male, 3.6 mm (ZRC 2023.0673).

Fig. 3 in Two new hermit crab species of the genus Diogenes Dana, 1851 from Lombok Island, Indonesia (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Diogenidae)

Fig. 3. Diogenes luteus, new species, holotype, male, 2.2 mm (MZB Cru 5754). A, left pereopod 2, lateral view; B, left pereopod 3, lateral view. Scales = 1 mm. Setae partially omitted.

Fig. 1. A in Two new hermit crab species of the genus Diogenes Dana, 1851 from Lombok Island, Indonesia (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Diogenidae)

Fig. 1. A, Diogenes takedai Rahayu, 2012 (not measured and sexed); B, Diogenes luteus, new species, holotype, male 2.2 mm (MZB Cru 5754); C, Diogenes luteus, new species, paratype, ovigerous female, 1.6 mm (ZRC 2023.0671); D, Diogenes luteus, new species, paratype, male, 2.5 mm (MZB Cru 5755).

Fig. 6 in Two new hermit crab species of the genus Diogenes Dana, 1851 from Lombok Island, Indonesia (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Diogenidae)

Fig. 6. Diogenes kombalensis, new species, holotype, male, 3.5 mm (MZB Cru 5757). A, left pereopod 2, lateral view; B, left pereopod 3, lateral view. Scales = 1 mm. Setae partially omitted.

Fig. 2 in Two new hermit crab species of the genus Diogenes Dana, 1851 from Lombok Island, Indonesia (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Diogenidae)

Fig. 2. Diogenes luteus, new species, holotype, male, 2.2 mm (MZB Cru 5754). A, shield and cephalic appendages; B, left antennal peduncle (articles 1–4), ventral view; C, right maxilliped 3, lateral view; D, right maxilliped 3, ischium and basis, lateral view; E, left cheliped, chela and carpus outer view; F, same, chela, mesial view; G, same, merus, lateral view; H, right cheliped, chela and carpus, outer view; I, right pereopod 4, lateral view; J, telson, dorsal view. Scales, A, E‒H = 1 mm; B, C, D, I, J = 0.5 mm. Setae partially omitted.

Fig. 5 in Two new hermit crab species of the genus Diogenes Dana, 1851 from Lombok Island, Indonesia (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Diogenidae)

Fig. 5. Diogenes kombalensis, new species, holotype, male, 3.5 mm (MZB Cru 5757). A, shield and cephalic appendages; B, right maxilliped 3, lateral view; C, right maxilliped 3, ischium and basis, lateral view; D, left cheliped, chela and carpus, outer view; E, same, merus, lateral view; F, same, chela, mesial view; G, same, inner view; H, right cheliped, chela and carpus, outer view; I, left pereopod 4, lateral view; J, telson, dorsal view. Scales, A, B, D‒J = 1 mm; C = 0.5 mm. Setae partially omitted.

Figure 34–37 in Two new species of Eurytoma (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae), parasitoids of Bradybatus sp. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) damaging seeds of Acer truncatum in China

Figure 34–37. Eurytoma acutibialis Yang, Liu & Cao, sp. nov., male. 34. Head, mesosoma and petiole in dorsal view. 35. Fore and hind wings. 36. Metasoma with hind legs in lateral view. 37. Propodeum (part) and metasoma in dorsal view.

Figure 29–33 in Two new species of Eurytoma (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae), parasitoids of Bradybatus sp. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) damaging seeds of Acer truncatum in China

Figure 29–33. Eurytoma acutibialis Yang, Liu & Cao, sp. nov., male. 29. Whole body in dorsal view. 30. Whole body in lateral view. 31. Head in front view. 32. Antenna. 33. Head and mesosoma in lateral view (the red arrows pointing the smooth area before and behind malar sulcus).

Figure 20–24 in Two new species of Eurytoma (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae), parasitoids of Bradybatus sp. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) damaging seeds of Acer truncatum in China

Figure 20–24. Eurytoma acutibialis Yang, Liu & Cao, sp. nov., female. 20. Body in dorsal view. 21. Body in lateral view. 22. Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. 23. Head in front view. 24. Hind tibia (red arrows pointing the six stout bristles on dorsal edge).

Figure 25–28 in Two new species of Eurytoma (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae), parasitoids of Bradybatus sp. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) damaging seeds of Acer truncatum in China

Figure 25–28. Eurytoma acutibialis Yang, Liu & Cao, sp. nov., female. 25. Fore and hind wings. 26. Mesosoma and metasoma in lateral view. 27. Propodeum and metasoma in dorsal view. 28. Antenna, head and pronotum in lateral view (the red arrows pointing the smooth area before and behind malar sulcus).

Figure 15–19 in Two new species of Eurytoma (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae), parasitoids of Bradybatus sp. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) damaging seeds of Acer truncatum in China

Figure 15–19. Eurytoma truncatumi Yang, Liu & Cao, sp. nov., male. 15. Metasoma and hind leg in lateral view. 16. Fore and hind wings. 17. Metasoma with parts of legs in dorsal view. 18–19. Larvae parasitizing on weevil host in seed of Acer truncatum. 18. The parasitoid larva parasitizing on host Bradybatus sp. larva (a. E. truncatumi Yang, Liu & Cao, sp. nov.; b. Bradybatus sp.). 19. The parasitoid larva parasitizing on host Bradybatus sp. pupa (c. E. truncatumi Yang, Liu & Cao, sp. nov., larva; d. Bradybatus sp. pupa).

Figure 7 in The structure of the compound eyes and phototaxis in two phenotypes of the bean pest Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Bruchinae)

Figure 7. Results of behavioral experiments and ERG measurements. A. Behavioral experimental equipment (DA—Dark area; SA— Standing area; LA—Light area). B. Daily activities of normal form Callosobruchus maculatus. C. Quantification of ERG voltage responses of the flight and normal form insects exposed to different light stimuli. Different letters indicate significant differences between ERG responses. D. The phototaxis responses of the flight (above) and normal (down) forms were classified into 'positive phototaxis', 'negative phototaxis', and 'no selection'. E. Comparison of the phototaxis responses of the normal form and flight form Callosobruchus maculatus in response to different colors of light. Data are presented as mean ± standard error of the mean, **p <0.01, ***p <0.001 (t tests).

Figure 4 in The structure of the compound eyes and phototaxis in two phenotypes of the bean pest Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Bruchinae)

Figure 4. Three-dimensional reconstruction of the compound eye of the flight form Callosobruchus maculatus. A, D. Frontal view of the head. B, C. Lateral view of the head. E. Posterior view of the head. F. Anterior view of the head. Scale bars = 100 μm.

Figure 9 in Description of two new species of Newsteadia Green (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Ortheziidae) from China with a key to Chinese species

Figure 9. Newsteadia chebalingensis Zheng & Wu, sp. nov. A. Adult female with ovisc; B. Adult female without ovisc; C. Habitat.

Figure 1 in The structure of the compound eyes and phototaxis in two phenotypes of the bean pest Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Bruchinae)

Figure 1. External appearance of compound eyes of Callosobruchus maculatus obtained via SEM. A–D. Laterial view of head. E–H. Vertical view of head. A, E. Flight form female (FF). B, F. Flight form male (FM). C, G. Normal form female (NF). D, H. Normal form male (NM). Abbreviations: AS—antennal socket; CE—compound eye. Scale bars = 100 μm.

Figure 11–14 in Two new species of Eurytoma (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae), parasitoids of Bradybatus sp. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) damaging seeds of Acer truncatum in China

Figure 11–14. Eurytoma truncatumi Yang, Liu & Cao, sp. nov., male. 11. Antenna. 12. Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. 13. Head in front view. 14. Mesosoma in lateral view.

Figure 6 in Description of two new species of Newsteadia Green (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Ortheziidae) from China with a key to Chinese species

Figure 6. Newsteadia multipori Zheng & Wu, sp. nov., first-instar nymph. A. Long and spine-like seta; B. Setae near tibial sensorium; C. Short and spine-like seta; D. Claw; E. Spine; F.Tubular quadrilocular pore; G. Large quadrilocular pore; H. Small quadrilocular pore; I.Columned quadrilocular pore.

Figure 5 in Description of two new species of Newsteadia Green (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Ortheziidae) from China with a key to Chinese species

Figure 5. Newsteadia multipori Zheng & Wu, sp. nov., adult male. A. Apical segment of antenna; B. Lateral view of thorax; C. Polygonal cells with large nuclei; D. Circular sensorium; E. Long and hair-like seta; F. Thick and conical seta; G. Short and hairlike seta; H. Simple minute pore; I. Tubular duct; J. Abdominal spiracle; K. Penial sheath and aedeagus; L. Penial sheath seta.

Figure 8 in Description of two new species of Newsteadia Green (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Ortheziidae) from China with a key to Chinese species

Figure 8. Newsteadia multipori Zheng & Wu, sp. nov., third-instar female nymph. A. Long and spine-like seta; B. Setae near tibial sensorium; C. Short and spine-like seta; D. Thoracic spiracle with a group of quadrilocular pores near its opening; E. Abdominal spiracle; F. Tubular quadrilocular pore; G. Large quadrilocular pore; H. Small simple pore; I. Small quadrilocular pore.

Figure 6 in The structure of the compound eyes and phototaxis in two phenotypes of the bean pest Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Bruchinae)

Figure 6. Ultrastructure of compound eye of Callosobruchus maculatus. A, D. Longitudinal section of the cornea. B, E. Cross-section of the distal end of the rhabdom. C, F. Cross section of proximal end of the rhabdom. G, H. Longitudinal section of compound eye. I. Semischematic drawing of one ommatidium of Callosobruchus maculatus. A, B, C, G. Normal form male. D, E, F, H. Flight form male. Abbreviations: Co—cornea; CC—crystalline cone; PPC—primary pigment cell; SPC—secondary pigment cell; Rh—rhabdom; R1–R8—retinular cells; Rh7, Rh8—rhabdomere; PG—pigment granule; CCN—nuclei of cone cells; PCN—nuclei of primary pigment cells; RCN—nuclei of retinular cells. Scale bars: A–B, D–E = 5 μm; C, F = 0.5 μm; G–H = 10 μm.