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204 results for “Scleractinian Coral”
FIGURE 6 in Four anchimolgid copepods (Poecilostomatoida: Anchimolgidae) associated with the scleractinian coral Pavona explanulata (Lamarck, 1816) in Taiwan
FIGURE 6. Odontomolgus cognatus sp. nov. (male). A, habitus, dorsal; B, antenna; C, maxilliped; D, leg 1. Scale bars: A = 0.2 mm; B–D = 0.05 mm.
FIGURE 5 in Four anchimolgid copepods (Poecilostomatoida: Anchimolgidae) associated with the scleractinian coral Pavona explanulata (Lamarck, 1816) in Taiwan
FIGURE 5. Odontomolgus cognatus sp. nov. (female). A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, leg 3; D, leg 4; E, leg 5. Scale bars: A–E = 0.05 mm.
FIGURE 4 in Four anchimolgid copepods (Poecilostomatoida: Anchimolgidae) associated with the scleractinian coral Pavona explanulata (Lamarck, 1816) in Taiwan
FIGURE 4. Odontomolgus cognatus sp. nov. (female). A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, urosome; D, caudal ramus; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A–C = 0.2 mm; D–F = 0.05 mm; G–J = 0.02 mm.
FIGURE 9 in Four anchimolgid copepods (Poecilostomatoida: Anchimolgidae) associated with the scleractinian coral Pavona explanulata (Lamarck, 1816) in Taiwan
FIGURE 9. Sociellus subgeminus sp. nov. (female). A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, leg 3; D, leg 4; E, leg 5; F, leg 6. Scale bars: A–F = 0.02 mm.
FIGURE 7. Odontomolgus mucosus Kim, 2006 in Four anchimolgid copepods (Poecilostomatoida: Anchimolgidae) associated with the scleractinian coral Pavona explanulata (Lamarck, 1816) in Taiwan
FIGURE 7. Odontomolgus mucosus Kim, 2006 (female: A–G; male: H–I). A, habitus, dorsal; B, antennule; C, mandible; D, maxillule; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, leg 5; H, habitus, dorsal; I, male, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, H = 0.2 mm; B = 0.04 mm; C–F = 0.02 mm; G, I = 0.05 mm.
FIGURE 1 in Taxonomic re-appraisal of zooxanthellate Scleractinian Corals in the Maldive Archipelago
FIGURE 1. Map of the central Maldives and position of the 34 stations in the atolls of Ari (A), South Male, Felidhoo and Vattaru (B).
FIGURE 3 in Pocillopora tuahiniensis: a new species of scleractinian coral (Scleractinia Pocilloporidae) from French Polynesia
FIGURE 3. Types of Pocillopora species closely related to P. tuahiniensis sp. nov. for morphological comparison. a) Holotype of P. solida Quelch 1886 (BMNH1886.12.9.22) collected from Tahiti, French Polynesia. This taxon is considered inquirendum. Images captured by The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London. b) Colony photograph and corallite SEM of P. verrucosa (Ellis and Solander 1786) neotype (MTQG65923) collected from Lizard Island Lagoon, Australia. c) Pocillopora danae Verrill 1864 holotype (USNM696) collected from Fiji. Pocillopora danae is considered a junior subjective synonym of P. verrucosa. d) Pocillopora grandis Dana 1846 syntype (USNM700) collected from Fiji. e) Pocillopora meandrina Dana 1846 syntype (YPMIZ001970.CN) collected from Hawai'i. f) Pocillopora nobilis Verrill 1864 syntype (USNM658) collected from Hawai'i. Pocillopora nobilis is considered a junior subjective synonym of P. meandrina.
FIGURE 2 in Pocillopora tuahiniensis: a new species of scleractinian coral (Scleractinia Pocilloporidae) from French Polynesia
FIGURE 2. In situ appearance of Pocillopora species photographed at Mo'orea, French Polynesia. a) Close up of P. tuahiniensis holotype USNM-SI 1522390 at 20 m depth; b) surroundings of holotype, with holotype USNM-SI 1522390 in the center; c) P. tuahiniensis sp. nov. at 10 m depth; d) P. tuahiniensis sp. nov., left, and P. verrucosa, right, at 10 m depth; e) P. meandrina at 10 m depth. All colonies were identified using the mtORF and PocHistone markers following the protocol described in Johnston et al. (2018). The identity of colonies in c, d, and e are included in the datasets of (Burgess et al. 2021; Johnston et al. 2022a).
FIGURE 1 in Pocillopora tuahiniensis: a new species of scleractinian coral (Scleractinia Pocilloporidae) from French Polynesia
FIGURE 1. Photographs and SEM of the P. tuahiniensis holotype USNM-SI 1522390 showing a) a side view of holotype, b) spacing and shape of verrucae, c) close up of verrucae, d) verrucae and corallites, and e) and f) close ups of corallites showing the wide, flattened columellae.
Scleractinian corals at their subtropical southwestern Atlantic limit: Post-2019 mass bleaching event analysis
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Supplementary material 5 from: Waheed Z, Benzoni F, van der Meij SET, Terraneo TI, Hoeksema BW (2015) Scleractinian corals (Fungiidae, Agariciidae and Euphylliidae) of Pulau Layang-Layang, Spratly Islands, with a note on Pavona maldivensis (Gardiner, 1905). ZooKeys 517: 1-37. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.517.9308
Figure S2: Explanation note: Variation of corallite form and structure in Pavona maldivensis (a, c, e), and Pavona explanulata (b, d, f). a specimen LAC23 from Layang-Layang, b specimen BAN01 from Banggi, North Borneo, c specimen LOY12 from Loyalty Islands, d specimen BAN02 from Banggi, North Borneo, e specimen MAL from the Maldives, and f specimen TER28 from Ternate, Indonesia.
Supplementary material 4 from: Waheed Z, Benzoni F, van der Meij SET, Terraneo TI, Hoeksema BW (2015) Scleractinian corals (Fungiidae, Agariciidae and Euphylliidae) of Pulau Layang-Layang, Spratly Islands, with a note on Pavona maldivensis (Gardiner, 1905). ZooKeys 517: 1-37. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.517.9308
Figure S1: Explanation note: Maximum likelihood phylogram of Pavona maldivensis and Pavona explanulata. a mitochondrial intergenic spacer between CO1 and 16S-rRna. The sequence alignment consisted of 680 characters with 593 constant, 23 variable and 64 parsimony informative characters, b nuclear marker ITS1-5.8S-ITS2, with 680 characters of 649 constant, 14 variable and 17 parsimony informative characters. Support values for maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony (>70) and bayesian posterior probabilities (>80) are given at the nodes. Dashes (-) indicate nodes without statistical support.
Supplementary material 3 from: Waheed Z, Benzoni F, van der Meij SET, Terraneo TI, Hoeksema BW (2015) Scleractinian corals (Fungiidae, Agariciidae and Euphylliidae) of Pulau Layang-Layang, Spratly Islands, with a note on Pavona maldivensis (Gardiner, 1905). ZooKeys 517: 1-37. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.517.9308
Table S3: Explanation note: Species occurrence of hard coral families Fungiidae, Agariciidae and Euphylliidae at Pulau Layang-Layang.
Supplementary material 2 from: Waheed Z, Benzoni F, van der Meij SET, Terraneo TI, Hoeksema BW (2015) Scleractinian corals (Fungiidae, Agariciidae and Euphylliidae) of Pulau Layang-Layang, Spratly Islands, with a note on Pavona maldivensis (Gardiner, 1905). ZooKeys 517: 1-37. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.517.9308
Table S2: Explanation note: Coral samples included in the molecular analyses with supporting collection and locality data.
Data from: Cell proliferation and migration during early development of a symbiotic scleractinian coral
In scleractinian reef-building corals, patterns of cell self-renewal, migration and death remain virtually unknown, limiting our understanding of cellular mechanisms underlying initiation of calcification, and ontogenesis of the endosymbiotic dinoflagellate relationship. In this study we pulse-labeled the coral Stylophora pistillata for 24 h with BrdU at four life stages (planula, early metamorphosis, primary polyp, and adult colony) to investigate coral and endosymbiont cell proliferation during development, while simultaneously recording TUNEL-positive, i.e. apoptotic, nuclei. In the primary polyp, the fate of BrdU-labeled cells was tracked during a 3 days chase. The pharynx and gastrodermis were identified as the most proliferative tissues in the developing polyp, and BrdU-labeled cells accumulated in the surface pseudostratified epithelium and the skeletogenic calicodermis during the chase, revealing cell migration to these epithelia. Surprisingly, the lowest cell turnover was recorded in the calicodermis at all stages, despite active, ongoing skeletal deposition. In dinoflagellate symbionts, DNA synthesis was systematically higher than in coral host gastrodermis, especially in planula and early metamorphosis. The symbiont to host cell ratio remained however constant, indicating successive post-mitotic control mechanisms by the host of its dinoflagellate density in early life stages, increasingly shifting to apoptosis in the growing primary polyp.
Data from: Genetic diversity, clonality and connectivity in the scleractinian coral Pocillopora damicornis: a multi-scale analysis in an insular, fragmented reef system
Clonality and genetic structure of the coral Pocillopora damicornis sensu lato were assessed using five microsatellites in 12 populations from four islands of the Society Archipelago (French Polynesia) sampled in June 2008. The 427 analysed specimens fell into 132 multilocus genotypes (MLGs), suggesting that asexual reproduction plays an important role in the maintenance of these populations. A haploweb analysis of ITS2 sequences of each MLG was consistent with all of them being conspecific. Genetic differentiation was detected both between and within islands, but when a single sample per MLG was included in the analyses, the populations turned out to be nearly panmictic. These observations provide further evidence of the marked variability in reproductive strategies and genetic structure of P. damicornis throughout its geographic range; comparison with results previously obtained for the congeneric species Pocillopora meandrina underlines the importance of life history traits in shaping the genetic structure of coral populations.
FIGURE 4 in Porites decasepta: a new species of scleractinian coral (Scleractinia, Poritidae) from Oman
FIGURE 4. Porites decasepta spec. nov.: A, B: Underwater photographs of live colonies. Note the bright blueviolet color.
FIGURE 3 in Porites decasepta: a new species of scleractinian coral (Scleractinia, Poritidae) from Oman
FIGURE 3. Porites decasepta spec. nov. Details of the corallites. A,B: Holotype (SQU05080); C: Paratype (IG30418); D: other colony (SQU05091).
Data from: Sperm dispersal distances estimated by parentage analysis in a brooding scleractinian coral
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Data from: Genetic diversity, clonality and connectivity in the scleractinian coral Pocillopora damicornis: a multi-scale analysis in an insular, fragmented reef system
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
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