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FIGURE 1. Acantholimon assadii from its type locality. A in Acantholimon assadii (Plumbaginaceae), a new species from flora of Iran
FIGURE 1. Acantholimon assadii from its type locality. A) Habit and habitat; B) close-up view of spikelets.
Species of Acantholichen occurring only in the Neotropics show a high degree of endemism (Dal Forno et al. 2016). Of the seven species now recognized in this genus (Table 2), 71.4% (5) are known only from South America. As with Dictyonema, Acantholichen seem to be specific to substrate type and appears in the Andean small forest occurring on mosses in tree bark inhabiting mostly exposed habitats. Cyphellostereum is also represented by a high number of species restricted to the Neotropics [6 (66.6%)], while one is known only from North America, one from Southeastern United States and Puerto Rico, and another species is known only from Borneo and Fiji (Table 2). It is probably due to their unusual appearance that these lichens are getting confused with free-living cyanobacteria colonies, and that there are still undescribed species in the Neotropics. in Eight new species of lichenized Basidiomycota in the genera Acantholichen, Cyphellostereum and Dictyonema s.str. (Agaricales, Hygrophoraceae) from northern South America
Species of Acantholichen occurring only in the Neotropics show a high degree of endemism (Dal Forno et al. 2016). Of the seven species now recognized in this genus (Table 2), 71.4% (5) are known only from South America. As with Dictyonema, Acantholichen seem to be specific to substrate type and appears in the Andean small forest occurring on mosses in tree bark inhabiting mostly exposed habitats. Cyphellostereum is also represented by a high number of species restricted to the Neotropics [6 (66.6%)], while one is known only from North America, one from Southeastern United States and Puerto Rico, and another species is known only from Borneo and Fiji (Table 2). It is probably due to their unusual appearance that these lichens are getting confused with free-living cyanobacteria colonies, and that there are still undescribed species in the Neotropics.
FIGURE 3. A. U. amethystina s.str. Type locality Marau peninsula Bahia, B. U. amethystina s.str. Virua National Park, C. U. amethystina s in Unveiling Utricularia amethystina's true colours: a taxonomic revision of one of the largest species complexes (U. sect. Foliosa, Lentibulariaceae)
FIGURE 3. A. U. amethystina s.str. Type locality Marau peninsula Bahia, B. U. amethystina s.str. Virua National Park, C. U. amethystina s.str. white-flowered specimen, D. U. roraimensis, E. U. amethystina s.str. pink morphotype, F. U. amethystina Type locality, G. U. lindmanii, H–I. U. lunaris, J–N. U. damazioi. J. from Chapada Diamantina, K., M., N. from Chapada dos Veadeiros, L. from Diamantina Plateau.
FIGURE 2. A–D in Novelties in Stigmatodon (Bromeliaceae, Tillandsioideae), a genus endemic to Brazil: three new species, one new combination, and two new stigma types
FIGURE 2. A–D. Convolute blade type III (stigmadontoid type). A. Stigmatodon andaraiensis (Leme 8459). B–C. S. limae (Leme 4653) in different stages of development. D. S. zonatus (Leme 6626). E–H. Convolute blade type II (vrieseoid type). E. S. vellozicolus (Leme 1113). F. S. freicanecanus (Leme 4654). G. S. oliganthus (Leme 9226). H. S. vexatus (Leme 8704). Photos by E. Leme. Bars: = 2 mm.
FIGURE 7. Stigmatodon vexatus. A in Novelties in Stigmatodon (Bromeliaceae, Tillandsioideae), a genus endemic to Brazil: three new species, one new combination, and two new stigma types
FIGURE 7. Stigmatodon vexatus. A. Group of plants at the type locality. B–C. Habit. D. Lateral view of the flower. E. Frontal view of the flower. Photos by E. Leme.
FIGURE 3. A–C. Convolute blade type I in Novelties in Stigmatodon (Bromeliaceae, Tillandsioideae), a genus endemic to Brazil: three new species, one new combination, and two new stigma types
FIGURE 3. A–C. Convolute blade type I (guzmanioid type). A. Guzmania acorifolia (Leme 588). B. Guzmania sp. (Leme 4061). C. G. vittata (Leme 431). D–P. Convolute blade type II (vrieseoid type). D. Vriesea gigantea (Leme 5128). E. V. amethystina (Leme 2680). F. V. carinata (Leme 4431). G. V. eltoniana (Leme 5160). H. V. ensiformis var. bicolor (Leme 1333). I. V. flammea (Leme 9857). J. V. sparsiflora (Leme 2291). K. V. garlippiana (Leme 3582). L. V. exaltata (Leme 502-A). M. V. roethii (Leme 2667). N. V. hydrophora (Leme 2237). O. V. morrenii (Leme 8666). P. V. fosteriana (Leme 4885). Photos by E. Leme. Bars: = 2 mm.
FIGURE 5. Stigmatodon itamarajuensis. A in Novelties in Stigmatodon (Bromeliaceae, Tillandsioideae), a genus endemic to Brazil: three new species, one new combination, and two new stigma types
FIGURE 5. Stigmatodon itamarajuensis. A. General view of the landscape at the type locality with Monte Pescoço on the left side. B. Close up of Monte Pescoço. C–D. Population near the base of Monte Pescoço. E. Habit. F. Distal portion of the inflorescence and lateral view of the flower. G. Details of the propagation by short basal shoots. H. Details of the stamens. I. Frontal view of the flower (A–D, F, H, I, photos E. Leme; E, G, photos by D.R. Couto).
FIGURE 4. Stigmatodon ilhanus. A in Novelties in Stigmatodon (Bromeliaceae, Tillandsioideae), a genus endemic to Brazil: three new species, one new combination, and two new stigma types
FIGURE 4. Stigmatodon ilhanus. A. General view of the landscape at the type locality. B. Inselberg where S. ilhanus was collected. C. The climber Andre Ilha collecting the new species. D. Details of the population at the type locality. E. Habit. F. Lateral view of the flower. G. Frontal view of the flower (A, B & D, photos by A. Ilha; C, photo by M. Freitas; E–G, photos by E. Leme).
FIGURE 5 in Redescription of the type species of the genus Cypretta (Ostracoda, Crustacea) with notes on the taxonomy of the genus
FIGURE 5. Appendages of Cypretta tenuicauda (Vávra, 1895) from Zanzibar. A. MdPalp (ZMH K-62049). B. MdPalp last segment (ZMH K-62049). C. Mx1 (ZMH K-62048). D. T1 (ZMH K-62048). E. T1 endopodite (ZMH K-62048). F. T2 (ZMH K-62049). Scale bars: 50 µm.
FIGURE 4 in Redescription of the type species of the genus Cypretta (Ostracoda, Crustacea) with notes on the taxonomy of the genus
FIGURE 4. Appendages of Cypretta tenuicauda (Vávra, 1895) from Zanzibar. A. A1 (ZMH K-62047). B. A2 (ZMH K-62047). C. A2 terminal segment (ZMH K-62047). D. MdCox (ZMH K-62047). Scale bars: A–D = 50 µm.
FIGURE 2 in Redescription of the type species of the genus Cypretta (Ostracoda, Crustacea) with notes on the taxonomy of the genus
FIGURE 2. Carapace and valves of Cypretta tenuicauda (Vávra, 1895) from Zanzibar. A. LVi (ZMH K-62049). B. RVi (ZMH K-62049). C. LVi, detail of posteroventral margin, showing the sockets of denticules (ZMH K-62049). D. RVi, detail of posteroventral margin, showing denticulated inner list (marked by white arrow) (ZMH K-62047). E. detail showing the adductor muscles scars (ZMH K-62049). F. CpLl (ZMH K-62050). G. CpV (ZMH K-62050). H. CpD (ZMH K-62050). Scale bars: A–B; F–H = 500 µm; C–E = 200 µm. A, B, F–H, arrows indicate anterior direction.
FIGURE 3 in Redescription of the type species of the genus Cypretta (Ostracoda, Crustacea) with notes on the taxonomy of the genus
FIGURE 3. Valves, inner views of Cypretta tenuicauda (Vávra, 1895) from Zanzibar, showing the septa. A. LVi (ZMH K- 62048). B. RVi (ZMH K-62048). Scale bars: 200 µm.
FIGURE 1 in Redescription of the type species of the genus Cypretta (Ostracoda, Crustacea) with notes on the taxonomy of the genus
FIGURE 1. Locality where Cypretta tenuicauda (Vávra, 1895) was first recorded. Red circle indicates the island of Zanzibar, in the United Republic of Tanzania.
FIGURE 6 in Redescription of the type species of the genus Cypretta (Ostracoda, Crustacea) with notes on the taxonomy of the genus
FIGURE 6. Appendages of Cypretta tenuicauda (Vávra, 1895) from Zanzibar. A. T3 (ZMH K-62047). B. T3 pincer (ZMH K- 62047). C. CR (ZMH K-62049). D. CR attachment (ZMH K-62047). Scale bars: 50 µm.
FIGURE 1 in Names validly published in Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae) by Louis-René 'Edmond' Tulasne in 1857, with reference to names proposed in sched. by Hilsenberg and Bojer for two Malagasy species, and with notes on the type of the name K. tubiflora
FIGURE 1. Kalanchoe pinnata. In Tulasne (1857: 148) K. pinnata was included under the name Bryophyllum calycinum (see main text for a discussion). A. Leaf with plantlets developing along the margin. B. Inflorescence. Photographs: Gideon F. Smith.
Figure 4 in Not everything is what it seems: the study of type specimens of Cryptogenius Westwood, 1842 species (Coleoptera: Hybosoridae: Anaidinae) reveals a new species and new synonyms
Figure 4. Distribution map of known records of Cryptogenius species: C. miersianus (red circles) and C. westwoodi sp. nov. (blue circles). Red and blue stars represent records from the literature that possibly refer, according to the known geographical distribution, to C. miersianus and C. westwoodi sp. nov., respectively, found in Ide et al. (1990), Ratcliffe (2002) and Ocampo (2006). These records illustrated with stars represent specimens not personally examined by the authors.
Figure 3 in Not everything is what it seems: the study of type specimens of Cryptogenius Westwood, 1842 species (Coleoptera: Hybosoridae: Anaidinae) reveals a new species and new synonyms
Figure 3. Paratype of Cryptogenius westwoodi sp. nov. (1 OUMNH) in (a) dorsal and (b) lateral views. (c) labels. Scale bars: 1 mm. Photographs (a, b): Keita Matsumoto, BMNH.
Figure 5 in Not everything is what it seems: the study of type specimens of Cryptogenius Westwood, 1842 species (Coleoptera: Hybosoridae: Anaidinae) reveals a new species and new synonyms
Figure 5. Holotype of Cremastochilodius tristis Krikken, 1975 (ƪ RMNH) in (a) dorsal and (b) ventral view. (c) labels. Photographs: Oscar Vorst, RMNH.
Figure 1 in Not everything is what it seems: the study of type specimens of Cryptogenius Westwood, 1842 species (Coleoptera: Hybosoridae: Anaidinae) reveals a new species and new synonyms
Figure 1. Holotype of Cryptogenius westwoodi sp. nov. (Ò CEMT) in (a) dorsal (white arrow showing the diagonal carinae in the pronotum), (b) ventral and (c) lateral views (white arrow indicates the third carina extending from the humerus to declivous area). Habitus of male genitalia in (d) dorsal and (e) ventral view. (f) labels. Scale bars: a–c = 1 mm; d, e = 0.5 mm.
Figure 6 in Not everything is what it seems: the study of type specimens of Cryptogenius Westwood, 1842 species (Coleoptera: Hybosoridae: Anaidinae) reveals a new species and new synonyms
Figure 6. Extracted abdomen of two paratypes of Cryptogenius westwoodi sp. nov. showing the sexual dimorphism between (a) male, with V3 and V4 of equal length; and (b) female, with V4 longer than V3. Abbreviations: V1–4, first to fourth ventrites. Scale bars: 1 mm.
ScienceDex guides
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.