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Fig. 3 in New acoustic and molecular data shed light on the poorly known Amazonian frog Adenomera simonstuarti (Leptodactylidae): implications for distribution and conservation

Fig. 3. Preserved male of nominal Adenomera simonstuarti (Angulo & Icochea, 2010) (= genetic lineage 3): call voucher INPA-H 40967 (SVL = 23.4 mm) from the upper Juruá River, in Tarauacá, Brazilian state of Acre. This specimen corresponds to a call voucher (see Fig. 5). A−B. Body in dorsal and ventral views, not to scale. C−D. Detail of the ventral surface of right foot and hand, respectively. Note the nearly solid, dark-colored stripe along the underside of the forearm. Photographs by J. Magnusson. Scale bar = 5 mm.

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Linked collectors and determiners for: A new Amazonian species of Adenomera (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from the Brazilian state of Pará: a tody-tyrant voice in a frog.

Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "A new Amazonian species of Adenomera (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from the Brazilian state of Pará: a tody-tyrant voice in a frog". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/ff77f600-4cf8-4437-ab29-fe9f679bbe4c">https://bionomia.net/dataset/ff77f600-4cf8-4437-ab29-fe9f679bbe4c</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/ff77f600-4cf8-4437-ab29-fe9f679bbe4c">https://gbif.org/dataset/ff77f600-4cf8-4437-ab29-fe9f679bbe4c</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.

Figure 2 in Reproductive ecology and behaviour of a species of Adenomera (Anura, Leptodactylinae) with endotrophic tadpoles: Systematic implications

Figure 2. The tadpole of Adenomera sp. Above: lateral view of the left side (scale bar: 4.0 mm). Below: detail of the oral apparatus (scale bar: 0.5 mm). Specimen from Uberlândia (MG, Brazil).

Figure 1 in Reproductive ecology and behaviour of a species of Adenomera (Anura, Leptodactylinae) with endotrophic tadpoles: Systematic implications

Figure 1. Rainfall in the municipality of Uberlândia. Lines represent median values over the last 21 years; columns represent values accumulated over the pitfall sampling period (seasons 1999/2000 and 2000/2001). Data from meteorological station of the Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (Campus Santa Mônica).

Figure 4 in Reproductive ecology and behaviour of a species of Adenomera (Anura, Leptodactylinae) with endotrophic tadpoles: Systematic implications

Figure 4. Oscillogram (first row), audiospectrogram (second and fourth rows) and power spectrum (third row) of the advertisement call of Adenomera sp. The first three rows are representations of single notes, the fourth represents a sequence of three notes. Recording files: first column, Adenomspmg2AAGd (17 December 2003, 17:00 h, air 24°C, unvouchered recording); second column, AdenomspmgAAGd (10 December 2003, 20:10 h, air 26°C, unvouchered recording); fourth row, AdenomspmgAAG21 (5 October 1999, 19:40 h, air 21°C, voucher AAG-UFU 2633).

Figure 3 in Reproductive ecology and behaviour of a species of Adenomera (Anura, Leptodactylinae) with endotrophic tadpoles: Systematic implications

Figure 3. Monthly variation in abundance of adults (males and females) and juveniles of Adenomera sp. in pitfall traps in two localities at the municipality of Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Above: Caça e Pesca sample (N572 adults, 32 juveniles). Below: Panga sample (N513 adults and 13 juveniles). Sampling period from October 1999 to October 2001. The monthly samples are not independent, since the trapped specimens were removed from the environment.

Figure 5 in Reproductive ecology and behaviour of a species of Adenomera (Anura, Leptodactylinae) with endotrophic tadpoles: Systematic implications

Figure 5. Territorial call of Adenomera sp. Above left: audiospectrogram of a sequence of three calls. Above right: oscillogram of single note. Below left: audiospectrogram of single note. Below right: power spectrum of single note. Record file AdenomspmgbAAG27, 14 November 2002, 20:30 h, air 23.0°C (unvouchered).

Fig. 12 in Redescription of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) (Anura, Leptodactylidae) and description of a closely related new species

Fig. 12. Variation and sexual dimorphism in Adenomera guarani sp. nov. A. Lumbar and paracloacal glands. B. Axillary gland. C–H. Males at left and females at right. C–D. Lateral view of the head (MNHNP 4398, ♂ and 0784, paratype, ♀). E–F. Development of the paracloacal glands (arrow) (UNNEC 11965, ♂ and 11967, ♀, note the poor development in females). G–H. Ventral view (UNNEC 11970, ♂ and 11967, note the pigmented lateral sides of vocal sac in male indicated by arrow).

Fig. 10 in Redescription of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) (Anura, Leptodactylidae) and description of a closely related new species

Fig. 10. Adenomera guarani sp. nov. Dorsal color patterns. A–C. UNNEC 9075 (♂), 9551 (paratype, ♀), 9003 (paratype, ♂) (Paso de la Patria, Corrientes). D–O. LGE 25740 (paratype, ♂), UNNEC 9704 (♂), 8366 and 8365 (paratypes, ♀), 8505 (♂), 8293 (♂), 8354 (♂), 11965 to 11969 (♂), (Corrientes city, Corrientes).

Fig. 11 in Redescription of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) (Anura, Leptodactylidae) and description of a closely related new species

Fig. 11. Adenomera guarani sp. nov. Dorsal color patterns. A. UNNEC 11970 (♂) (Corrientes). B. UNNEC 8357 (♂) (Mburucuyá, Corrientes). C. UNNEC 8531 (paratype, ♂, Las Tablas, Chaco). D. UNNEC 9727 (♂) (Comandante Fontana, Formosa). E–N. UNNEC 9718 to 9724 (♂), 9725 and 9726 (♀), 11964 (paratype, ♂, Laguna Naick Neck, Formosa). O. MNHNP 11333 (paratype, ♂, Parque Nacional Cerro Corá, Amambay, Paraguay).

Fig. 7. Advertisement calls. A–B in Redescription of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) (Anura, Leptodactylidae) and description of a closely related new species

Fig. 7. Advertisement calls. A–B. Sound file FZ-UNNE 0074 of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885). C–D. Sound file FZ-UNNE 0284 of A. guarani sp. nov. See Appendix 2 for locality data and voucher specimens. Oscillograms (A, C) show the distinctive note repetition rates in the two species. Call sections are equally scaled (ca 3 s; each tick mark corresponds to 0.5 s). Spectrograms and corresponding oscillograms (B, D) of the first note in A and C.

Fig. 8 in Redescription of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) (Anura, Leptodactylidae) and description of a closely related new species

Fig. 8. Karyotype of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885), ♂ (UNNEC 13936) (2n = 26, FN = 34) from Parque Nacional Cerro Corá, Amambay department (Paraguay). A. Conventional Giemsa staining. Inset: NOR-bearing chromosome pair after silver staining. B. Meiosis showing 13 bivalents. Scale bars = 10 µm.

Fig. 9 in Redescription of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) (Anura, Leptodactylidae) and description of a closely related new species

Fig. 9. Adenomera guarani sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (UNNEC 9074), Corrientes, Argentina, SVL: 21.6 mm. A–B. Dorsal and ventral views. C–D. Lateral and dorsal views of the head (note the mask-like dark patch). E–F. Ventral views of the left hand and of the right foot. G–I. Coloration in life.

Fig. 6 in Redescription of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) (Anura, Leptodactylidae) and description of a closely related new species

Fig. 6. Coloration patterns of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) from Piribebuy, Cordillera Department, Paraguay. A–B. Coloration in preservative in dorsal and ventral views (from left to right, in the upper row CZCEN 0647, 0644, 0649 and 0648; in the lower row: CZCEN 0645, 0646, and 0650). C–F. Coloration in life (CZCEN 0640 to 0643).

Fig. 5 in Redescription of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) (Anura, Leptodactylidae) and description of a closely related new species

Fig. 5. Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885), ♂ (UNNEC 13936, SVL: 22.6 mm) from Parque Nacional Cerro Corá, Amambay Department, Paraguay. A–B. Dorsal and ventral views. C–D. Dorsal and lateral views of the head. E–F. Ventral views of the left hand and foot. G–H. Coloration in life.

Fig. 4 in Redescription of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) (Anura, Leptodactylidae) and description of a closely related new species

Fig. 4. Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885), paralectotype housed at the Natural History Museum Vienna (NMW 4475). Dorsal and ventral views. (Photographic credit: A. Schumacher.) Scale bar = 5 mm.

Fig. 3 in Redescription of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) (Anura, Leptodactylidae) and description of a closely related new species

Fig. 3. Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885), type specimens housed at the Natural History Museum. A–C. Lectotype, ♂ (BMNH 1947.2.17.47). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Lateral view. D–E. Paralectotype (BMNH 1947.2.17.48). D. Dorsal view. E. Ventral view. (Photographic credit: NHM, edited by VHZ.) Scale bars = 1 cm.

Fig. 2 in Redescription of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) (Anura, Leptodactylidae) and description of a closely related new species

Fig. 2. Phylogenetic relationships of the Adenomera Steindachner, 1867 open-habitat clade, based on the 50% majority-rule consensus tree from Bayesian inference of a concatenated dataset of four (two mitochondrial + two nuclear) genes. Outgroup sampling and molecular dataset are presented in the Material and Methods and Appendix 3. Terminals are species names, followed by voucher specimens. Numbers in parentheses across A. hylaedactyla (Cope, 1868) terminals indicate the lineage number (sensu Fouquet et al. 2014). Posterior probabilities (PP) are provided near the nodes (not shown below species level). Asterisks denote PP = 1.0. Scale bar is given as nucleotide substitution rate.

Fig. 1 in Redescription of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) (Anura, Leptodactylidae) and description of a closely related new species

Fig. 1. Geographic distribution of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) (blue circles) and Adenomera guarani sp. nov. (black circles and yellow circle = type locality). Subclade 3 (pink circles) and subclade 4 (orange circle) according Fouquet et al. (2014) are also represented. ARGENTINA: Corrientes: 1) Corrientes; 2) San Cayetano; 3) Paso de la Patria; 4) Ituzaingó; 5) Parque Nacional Mburucuyá; 6) Saladas (acoustic record by VHZ no voucher); Santa Fe: 7) Villa Ocampo (acoustic record by VHZ, no voucher); Chaco: 8) Resistencia (acoustic record by VHZ, no voucher), 9) La Leonesa; 10) San Martín; Formosa: 11) Fontana; 12) Clorinda; 13) Laguna Naick Neck. PARAGUAY: Central: 14) Villeta; Ñeembucú: 15) 26 km NE of Pilar; 16) 19,8 km SSW of Pilar; Paraguarí: 17) Parque Nacional Ybycuí; Guairá: 18) Reserva de Recursos Manejados Ybyturuzú (Airaldi et al. 2013); Cordillera: 19) Saltos de Piraretá; 20) Piribebuy; Central: 21) Lago de Ypacaraí (Fouquet et al. 2014); Caaguazú: 22) 24 km N of Coronel Oviedo; Presidente Hayes: 23) Ea. La Golondrina; San Pedro: 24) Villa del Rosario; 25) Laguna Blanca; 26) Lima; Presidente Hayes: 27) 44 km W of Concepción, Riacho Negro; Concepción: 28) 19 km NE of Concepción; 29), Rancho Z; 30) 85 km W of Concepción, Arroyo Capitigo; Amambay: 31) Parque Nacional Cerro Corá; Alto Paraguay: 32) Ea. Doña Julia. BRAZIL: Mato Grosso do Sul: 33) Bela Vista; 34) Pantanal Research Station (= Nhecolândia, Passo do Lontra); 35) Corumbá (Fouquet et al. 2014); 36) Três Lagoas; Mato Grosso: 37) UHE Guaporé; 38) Poconé (Fouquet et al. 2014). BOLIVIA: Santa Cruz: 39) Caparú, Velasco; 40) San Sebastián; 41) Buena Vista; 42) Parque Nacional Amboró; Beni: 43) Santa Anita; 44) Paraparau.