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100 results for “Arumatia”
Fig. 54 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 54. Holotype of Diapheromera armata Piza, 1973 at MELQ and accompanying labels. Note that the specific epithet was written as armigera on one of the labels but later corrected by pencil to the
Fig. 53 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 53. Habitats of Arumatia Ghirotto gen. nov. in the Cerrado of Brazil. A–D. Habitat of Arumatia dubia gen. et comb. nov., seasonal forest at Assis, São Paulo (A), seasonal forest at Echaporã, São Paulo (B), savannah formation at Delfinópolis, Minas Gerais (C–D). E. Type locality of Arumatia crassicercata Ghirotto, Crispino & Engelking gen. et sp. nov., gallery forest at Chapada dos Veadeiros plateau, Alto Paraíso de Goiás, Goiás. F. Type locality of Arumatia aramatia Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., savannah formation in Luzimangues district, Porto Nacional, Tocantins (photo courtesy of Dante Pavan). G–H. Type locality of Arumatia motenata Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., rocky savannah formations (campos rupestres) at Serra do Cipó district, Santana do Riacho, Minas Gerais. I. Type locality of Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., dense rocky savannah formations (campos rupestres) at Catolés, Abaíra, Bahia (photo courtesy of Pedro H. Martins).
Fig. 45 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 45. Arumatia motenata Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., sexual behaviour and mating attachment mechanism, from Serra do Cipó, Minas Gerais, Brazil. A–C. Sequential copulatory behaviour. D–E. Attachment of male and female structures. A. Male (dark) on top of female (green) extends his terga VIII-X anteriorly and touches the ventral surface of the abdomen of the female trying to attach. B. Male attached to the female by the left side and inserting the phallic organ; note abdomen of male curved upwards. C. Male and female in copulation, male hanging from femal; note abdomen of male extended. D–E. Male attached to the praeopercular organ of the female with the posterior margin of its tergum X (arrow), cerci pressing
Fig. 50 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 50. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), terminalia morphology. A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D. Ventral view. E. Sixth segment in lateral view showing a tubercle. F. Detail of praeopercular organ, ventral view. G. Detail of external genitalia, lateral view. Abbreviations: Ce = cercus; Ep = epiproct; Gap = gonapophysis; Gpl = gonoplac; Pre = praeopercular organ; Prp = paraproct; Sp = subgenital plate; St = sternum; Tg = tergum. Scale bars: 1 mm.
Fig. 48 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 48. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), head and prothorax morphology. A. Head and prothorax in dorsal view. B. Head and prothorax in lateral view. C. Left maxilla in ventral (external) view. D. Head and prothorax in ventral view. Abbreviations: Ant = antennomere; BsI-II = pro- and mesothoracic basisterna; Cly = clypeus; Csc = cervical sclerite; Cx = coxa; Cxp = coxopleurite; Eye = compound eye; Fc = frontal convexity; Fs = prothoracic furcasternite; Ga = galea; Galo = galealobulus; Gl = glossa; Gu = gula; Lac = lacinia; Lb = labrum; Md = mandible; Msn = mesonotum; Mtr = microtrichia; Par = paranota; Pd = pedicellus; Pgl = paraglossa; Plb = labial palpus; Pmx = maxillary palpus; Prn = pronotum; Sc = scapus; Sg = subgena; Sme = submentum. Scale
Fig. 43 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 43. Male genitalia of Arumatia aramatia Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov. and Arumatia motenata Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., treated with KOH. A, C, E, G. Treated genitalia of A. arumatia (left side) and A. motenata (right side) in different views. B, D, F, H. Same pictures as respective preceding, structures coloured for visualisation: red = dorsal sclerite; blue = longitudinal lobe; green = basal lobe; yellow = internal sclerotization; white line = area of attachment to the body; inset (F) = detail of internal sclerotization,
Fig. 41 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 41. Arumatia motenata Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., ♂♂, genital morphology. A–D. Paratype (MZUSP V0620). E–F. Paratype (MZUSP V0621). A–B. Terminalia, ventral view. A. Poculum pushed anteriorly showing the phallic organ. B. Phallic organ tilted, arrows showing attachment area corresponding to the sulcus between sterna VIII and IX. C–D. Dissected untreated phallic organ, ventral (C) and dorsal view (D), grey line highlights area of attachment to the body. E. Detail of phallic organ treated with KOH, ventral view. F. Detail of granulations on the longitudinal lobe of phallic organ treated with KOH, lateral view. Abbreviations: BL = basal lobe; DS = dorsal sclerite; LL = longitudinal lobe; Pha = phallic organ;
Fig. 39 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 39. Arumatia motenata Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (MZUSP V0602), thorax and leg morphology. A. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment. B. Left fore tarsus, ventral view. C. Detail of left fore tibia and tarsus. D. Right mid tarsus, retrolateral view. E. Detail of right mid tarsus, ventral view. F. Detail of right mid tibia and tarsus, ventral view, arrow showing apical sessile spine. G. Right hind tarsus, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp; ventral posterior carina; Epm = epimeron; Eps = episternum; FTa = fore tarsomere; HTa = hind tarsomere; Mds = median segment; Msn = mesonotum; MTa = mid
Fig. 38 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 38. Arumatia motenata Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (MZUSP V0602), head and prothorax morphology. A. Head and prothorax in dorsal view. B. Head and prothorax in lateral view. C. Left maxilla in dorsal (internal) view. D. Detail of labrum, anterior view. E. Detail of paraglossa and glossa, anteroventral view. F. Head and prothorax in ventral view. Abbreviations: Ant = antennomere; BsI-II = pro- and mesothoracic basisterna; Cly = clypeus; Csc = cervical sclerite; Eye = compound eye; Fc = frontal convexity; Fs = prothoracic furcasternite; Ga = galea; Galo = galealobulus; Gl = glossa; Gra = granules; Gu = gula; Lac = lacinia; Lase = lacinial setae; Lb = labrum; Md = mandible; Msn = mesonotum; Mtr = microtrichia; Pd = pedicellus; Pgl = paraglossa; Plb = labial palpus; Pmx = maxillary palpus; Prn = pronotum; Sc = scapus; Sg = subgena; Sme = submentum. Scale bars: A–B, D–F = 0.5 mm;
Fig. 35 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 35. Arumatia motenata Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0603), head and prothorax morphology. A. Head and prothorax in dorsal view. B. Head and prothorax in lateral view. C. Head and prothorax in ventral view. Abbreviations: Ant = antennomere; BsI-II = pro- and mesothoracic basisterna; Cly = clypeus; Csc = cervical sclerite; Cx = coxa; Cxp = coxopleurite; Eye = compound eye; Fc = frontal convexity; Fs = prothoracic furcasternite; Gu = gula; Lb = labrum; Md = mandible; Msn = mesonotum; Par = paranota; Pd = pedicellus; Plb = labial palpus; Pmx = maxillary palpus; Prn = pronotum; Sc = scapus;
Fig. 37 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 37. Arumatia motenata Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0603), terminalia morphology. A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D–E. Detail of praeopercular organ, ventral (D) and lateral view (E). F–G. Detail of external genitalia, ventral (F) and lateral view (G). Abbreviations: Ce = cercus; Ep = epiproct; Gap = gonapophysis; Gpl = gonoplac; Pre = praeopercular organ; Prp = paraproct; Sp = subgenital plate; St = sternum; Tg = tergum. Scale bars: A–C = 1 mm; D–G = 0.5 mm.
Fig. 36 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 36. Arumatia motenata Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0603), thorax and leg morphology. A. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment. B. Left fore tarsus, ventro-prolateral view. C. Left mid tarsus, ventral view. D. Right hind tarsus, ventral view. E. Detail of right mid tibia and tarsus (mirrored), prolateral view. F. Detail of right hind tibia and tarsus, ventral view, arrow showing apical sessile spine. Abbreviations: Ar = arolium; Cda = dorsal anterior carina; Cl = claw; Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp; ventral posterior carina; Epm = epimeron; Eps = episternum; FTa = fore tarsomere; HTa = hind tarsomere; Mds = median segment; Msn = mesonotum; MTa = mid tarsomere; Mtn = metanotum; Tg = tergum;
Fig. 34 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 34. Live habitus of Arumatia motenata Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov. from Serra do Cipó, Minas Gerais,
Fig. 44 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 44. Arumatia motenata Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., live habitus in situ at Serra do Cipó, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Adult pair, at night, on locustberry plant (Byrsonima sp.). Note female feeding on the plant and male hanging attached to the female by the terminalia. Image not to scale.
Fig. 40 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 40. Arumatia motenata Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (MZUSP V0602), terminalia morphology. A. Dorsal view. B. Left side lateral view. C. Posterior view, detail of tergum X. D. Left side latero-dorsal view. E. Right side lateral view. F. Posterodorsal view, detail of tergum X. G. Ventral view. H. Detail of vomer, ventral view. Abbreviations: Ce = cercus; Ep = epiproct; Pha = phallic organ; Po = poculum; Prp = paraproct; St = sternum; Tg = tergum; Tp = thorn pads; Vo = vomer. Scale bars:
Fig. 33 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 33. Arumatia aramatia Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., egg morphology from the holotype female. A–B. Lateral view, arrowhead pointing at bristles on opercular collar (A). C–D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view, slightly tilted towards dorsal. F–G. Detail of operculum, anterior view. Abbreviations: Cap = capitulum; Mcup = micropylar cup; Mip = micropylar plate; MLi = median line; Opc = operculum.
Fig. 32 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 32. Arumatia aramatia Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (MZUSP 1322), terminalia morphology. A. Dorsal view. B. Left side lateral view. C. Detail of thorn pads, ventro-posterior view. D. Right side lateral view. E. Ventral view. F. Detail of vomer, ventral view. Abbreviations: Ce = cercus; Ep = epiproct; Po = poculum; Prp = paraproct; St = sternum; Tg = tergum; Tp = thorn pads; Vo = vomer. Scale bars: A–B,
Fig. 31 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 31. Arumatia aramatia Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (MZUSP 1322), thorax and leg morphology. A. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment. B. Right mid tarsus, ventral view. C. Right hind tarsus (mirrored), prolateral view. D. Detail of right hind tibia and tarsus (mirrored), latero-ventral view, arrow showing stronger apical spines. Abbreviations: Ar = arolium; Cda = dorsal anterior carina; Cl = claw; Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp; ventral posterior carina; Epm = epimeron; Eps = episternum; HTa = hind tarsomere; Mds = median segment; Msn = mesonotum; MTa = mid tarsomere; Mtn = metanotum;
Fig. 30 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 30. Arumatia aramatia Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (MZUSP 1322), head and prothorax morphology. A. Head and prothorax in dorsal view. B. Head and prothorax in lateral view. C. Head and prothorax in ventral view. Abbreviations: Ant = antennomere; BsI-II = pro- and mesothoracic basisterna; Cly = clypeus; Csc = cervical sclerite; Cx = coxa; Cxp = coxopleurite; Eye = compound eye; Fc = frontal convexity; Fs = prothoracic furcasternite; Gu = gula; Lb = labrum; Md = mandible; Msn = mesonotum; Par = paranota; Pd = pedicellus; Plb = labial palpus; Pmx = maxillary palpus; Prn = pronotum; Sc = scapus;
Fig. 27 in Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera
Fig. 27. Arumatia aramatia Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP 1352), thorax and leg morphology. A. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment. B. Left fore tarsus, ventral view. C. Detail of right fore tibia and tarsus (mirrored), prolateral view. D. Right mid tarsus (mirrored), prolateral view, arrows showing stronger apical spines. E. Detail of left mid tibia and tarsus, ventral view, arrow showing stronger apical spines. F. Detail of broken apex of left tibia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: Ar = arolium; Cda = dorsal anterior carina; Cdp = dorsal posterior carina; Cl = claw; Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp; ventral posterior carina; Epm = epimeron; Eps = episternum; FTa = fore tarsomere; Mds = median segment; Msn = mesonotum; MTa = mid tarsomere; Mtn = metanotum; Tg = tergum; Tib = tibia. Scale bars: 1 mm.
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