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44 results for “Auricularia”
Fig. 1 in Threat of cercarial dermatitis in Hungary: A first report of Trichobilharzia franki from the mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) and European ear snail (Radix auricularia) using molecular methods
Fig. 1. Proved occurrence of R. auricularia snails in Hungarian habitats based on museum collections and own investigations. The species was detected in artificial ponds or canals (yellow dots: living specimens; green dots: shells) and also in natural habitats (red dots: living specimens; blue dots: shells). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)
Fig. 8. a, b in Threat of cercarial dermatitis in Hungary: A first report of Trichobilharzia franki from the mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) and European ear snail (Radix auricularia) using molecular methods
Fig. 8. a, b. Maximum likelihood tree of the samples of Trichobilharzia franki and Bilharziella polonica from the present study (a COI, b 28S) in relation to other schistostomatid sequences deposited in GenBank. Bootstrap values are given at the nodes; posterior probabilities for Bayesian inference are shown behind the bootstrap values. Unsupported nodes by BI are marked with a hyphen. Samples from the present study are in bold. The scale bar indicates the expected number of substitutions per sit.
Fig. 6. A in Threat of cercarial dermatitis in Hungary: A first report of Trichobilharzia franki from the mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) and European ear snail (Radix auricularia) using molecular methods
Fig. 6. A hemalaun-stained Dendritobilharzia male from the liver of a mallard. Every scale under the specimen is equal to a millimetre.
Fig. 3. A in Threat of cercarial dermatitis in Hungary: A first report of Trichobilharzia franki from the mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) and European ear snail (Radix auricularia) using molecular methods
Fig. 3. A complete specimen of native Trichobilharzia male in cell suspension from the liver of a mallard.
Fig. 2 in Threat of cercarial dermatitis in Hungary: A first report of Trichobilharzia franki from the mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) and European ear snail (Radix auricularia) using molecular methods
Fig. 2. The shape of bursa copulatrix of the adult R. auricularia is spherical and the stalk is long (A), while the bursa copulatrix of Radix balthica is oval and stalk is short (B). This anatomical structure seems the most reliable morphological difference to distinguish of the two most common Radix species in Hungary, but can only be studied on sexually mature and non-trematode infected specimens (Juh´asz, 2018) The length of the dissected organs is about 1 cm.
Fig. 5 in Threat of cercarial dermatitis in Hungary: A first report of Trichobilharzia franki from the mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) and European ear snail (Radix auricularia) using molecular methods
Fig. 5. Male Bilharziella polonica from the liver of a mallard.
Fig. 8 in Threat of cercarial dermatitis in Hungary: A first report of Trichobilharzia franki from the mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) and European ear snail (Radix auricularia) using molecular methods
Fig. 8. (continued).
Fig. 7 in Threat of cercarial dermatitis in Hungary: A first report of Trichobilharzia franki from the mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) and European ear snail (Radix auricularia) using molecular methods
Fig. 7. Ocellata-type of furcocercaria emerged from Radix auricularia.
Data from: Love them all: mothers provide care to foreign eggs in the European earwig Forficula auricularia
The rejection of foreign individuals is considered a central parameter in the evolution of social life. Within family units, parents are typically thought to reject foreign offspring to ensure that their investment into care is directed towards their own descendants. Whereas selection for such kin bias is expected to be high when parental care is extended and involves numerous and energetically costly behaviours, it can be reduced when the acceptance of foreigners provide subsequent benefits to offspring and when alternative parental strategies limit the risk of clutch parasitism. In this study, we investigated the outcome of these conflicting selection pressures in the European earwig. Our results overall demonstrate that mothers do not eliminate foreign eggs, provide the same level of care to both foreign and own eggs (egg grooming, egg defense and maternal return) and pay the same costs of care in terms of weight loss and immunity when tending each type of eggs. We also show that foreign and own eggs exhibit similar development time, hatching success and lead to comparable juvenile quality. Interestingly, our results reveal that tending eggs (of any origin) reduces mothers' weight loss during this long period, possibly due to egg cannibalism. Hence, these findings emphasize the difficulty to predict the occurrence of kin bias, and stress the need to broaden our knowledge on the net benefits of egg rejection for parents to better understand the general importance of kin bias in the evolution of pre-hatching parental care.
FIGURE 18 in Redefinition of the genus Luciaphorus Mahunka, 1981 (Acari: Pygmephoridae) with redescription of L. perNiciosus Rack, 1983 and L. auriculariae Gao, Zou and Jiang, 1990
FIGURE 18. SEM micrograph of Luciaphorus auriculariae Gao, Zou and Jiang, 1990, female: A—pseudanal setae, B—leg I in ventral view, C—tibiotarsal claw, D—seta d on femur I.
FIGURE 17 in Redefinition of the genus Luciaphorus Mahunka, 1981 (Acari: Pygmephoridae) with redescription of L. perNiciosus Rack, 1983 and L. auriculariae Gao, Zou and Jiang, 1990
FIGURE 17. SEM micrograph of Luciaphorus auriculariae Gao, Zou and Jiang, 1990, female: A—dorsal view, B—ventral view, C—prodorsum, D—propodosomal plate, E—hysterosoma in ventral view, F—trichobothria.
FIGURE 16 in Redefinition of the genus Luciaphorus Mahunka, 1981 (Acari: Pygmephoridae) with redescription of L. perNiciosus Rack, 1983 and L. auriculariae Gao, Zou and Jiang, 1990
FIGURE 16. Luciaphorus auriculariae Gao, Zou and Jiang, 1990, male: A—left leg III in dorsal view, B—left leg IV in dorsal view.
FIGURE 14 in Redefinition of the genus Luciaphorus Mahunka, 1981 (Acari: Pygmephoridae) with redescription of L. perNiciosus Rack, 1983 and L. auriculariae Gao, Zou and Jiang, 1990
FIGURE 14. Luciaphorus auriculariae Gao, Zou and Jiang, 1990, male: A—dorsum of the body, B—venter of the body. Legs omitted.
FIGURE 13 in Redefinition of the genus Luciaphorus Mahunka, 1981 (Acari: Pygmephoridae) with redescription of L. perNiciosus Rack, 1983 and L. auriculariae Gao, Zou and Jiang, 1990
FIGURE 13. Luciaphorus auriculariae Gao, Zou and Jiang, 1990, female: A—left leg III in dorsal view, B—left leg IV in dorsal view.
FIGURE 10 in Redefinition of the genus Luciaphorus Mahunka, 1981 (Acari: Pygmephoridae) with redescription of L. perNiciosus Rack, 1983 and L. auriculariae Gao, Zou and Jiang, 1990
FIGURE 10. SEM micrograph of Luciaphorus perniciosus Rack, 1983, male: A—dorsal view, B—anterior margin of the body in dorsal view, C—segments EF and H in dorsal view, D –tarsus IV in dorsolateral view.
FIGURE 9 in Redefinition of the genus Luciaphorus Mahunka, 1981 (Acari: Pygmephoridae) with redescription of L. perNiciosus Rack, 1983 and L. auriculariae Gao, Zou and Jiang, 1990
FIGURE 9. SEM micrograph of Luciaphorus perniciosus Rack, 1983, female: A—dorsal idiosomal seta d, B—leg I in dorsal view, C—trichobothria, D—tibia III in dorsal view, arrow points to pore-like structure.
FIGURE 6. Luciaphorus perniciosus Rack, 1983 in Redefinition of the genus Luciaphorus Mahunka, 1981 (Acari: Pygmephoridae) with redescription of L. perNiciosus Rack, 1983 and L. auriculariae Gao, Zou and Jiang, 1990
FIGURE 6. Luciaphorus perniciosus Rack, 1983, male: A–B—right legs III and IV in dorsal view, respectively.
FIGURE 5. Luciaphorus perniciosus Rack, 1983 in Redefinition of the genus Luciaphorus Mahunka, 1981 (Acari: Pygmephoridae) with redescription of L. perNiciosus Rack, 1983 and L. auriculariae Gao, Zou and Jiang, 1990
FIGURE 5. Luciaphorus perniciosus Rack, 1983, male: A–B—right legs I and II in dorsal view, respectively.
FIGURE 2. Luciaphorus perniciosus Rack, 1983 in Redefinition of the genus Luciaphorus Mahunka, 1981 (Acari: Pygmephoridae) with redescription of L. perNiciosus Rack, 1983 and L. auriculariae Gao, Zou and Jiang, 1990
FIGURE 2. Luciaphorus perniciosus Rack, 1983, female: A–B—right legs I and II in dorsal view, respectively.
FIGURE 1. Luciaphorus perniciosus Rack, 1983 in Redefinition of the genus Luciaphorus Mahunka, 1981 (Acari: Pygmephoridae) with redescription of L. perNiciosus Rack, 1983 and L. auriculariae Gao, Zou and Jiang, 1990
FIGURE 1. Luciaphorus perniciosus Rack, 1983, female: A—dorsum of the body, B –venter of the body. Legs omitted.
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