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3 results for “CIDOC-CRM”
SeaLiT Knowledge Graphs - Maritime History Data in RDF using a CIDOC-CRM extension (SeaLiT Ontology)
<p><strong>SeaLiT Knowledge Graphs</strong> is an RDF dataset of maritime history data that has been transcribed (and then transformed) from original archival sources in the context of the <a href="http://www.sealitproject.eu/">SeaLiT Project</a> (Seafaring Lives in Transition, Mediterranean Maritime Labour and Shipping, 1850s-1920s). The underlying data model is the <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/5964240">SeaLiT Ontology</a>, an extension of the ISO standard <strong>CIDOC-CRM</strong> (ISO 21127:2014) for the modelling and integration of maritime history information. </p> <p>The knowledge graphs integrate data of totally 16 different types of archival sources:</p> <ul> <li>Crew Lists <ul> <li>Crew and displacement list (Roll)</li> <li>Crew List (Ruoli di Equipaggio)</li> <li>General Spanish Crew List</li> </ul> </li> <li>Registers / Lists <ul> <li>Students Register</li> <li>Civil Register</li> <li>Register of Maritime Personnel</li> <li>Register of Maritime Workers (Matricole della gente di mare)</li> <li>Sailors Register (Libro de registro de marineros)</li> <li>Naval Ship Register List</li> <li>Seagoing Personnel</li> <li>Lists of ships</li> </ul> </li> <li>Censuses <ul> <li>Census La Ciotat</li> <li>First National all-Russian Census of the Russian Empire</li> </ul> </li> <li>Payrolls <ul> <li>Payrolls of private archives and libraries in Greece</li> <li>Payrolls of Russian Steam Navigation and Trading Company</li> </ul> </li> <li>Employment records <ul> <li>Shipyards of Messageries Maritimes, La Ciotat</li> </ul> </li> </ul> <p>More information about the archival sources are available through the <a href="https://sealitproject.eu/dictionary-of-source-types-list">SeaLiT website</a>. Data exploration applications over these sources are also publicly available (<a href="https://catalogues.sealitproject.eu/">SeaLiT Catalogues</a>, <a href="http://rs.sealitproject.eu/">SeaLiT ResearchSpace</a>). </p> <p>Data from these archival sources has been transcribed in tabular form and then curated by historians of SeaLiT using the <a href="https://www.ics.forth.gr/isl/fast-cat">FAST CAT</a> system. The transcripts (records), together with the curated vocabulary terms and entity instances (ships, persons, locations, organizations), are then transformed to RDF using the SeaLiT Ontology as the target (domain) model. To this end, the corresponding schema mappings between the original schemata and the ontology were defined using the <a href="https://github.com/isl/x3ml">X3ML</a> mapping definition language, that were subsequently used for delivering the RDF datasets. </p> <p>More information about the FAST CAT system and the data transcription, curation and transformation processes can be found in the following paper:</p> <blockquote> <p>P. Fafalios, K. Petrakis, G. Samaritakis, K. Doerr, A. Kritsotaki, Y. Tzitzikas, M. Doerr, "FAST CAT: Collaborative Data Entry and Curation for Semantic Interoperability in Digital Humanities", ACM Journal on Computing and Cultural Heritage, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3461460">https://doi.org/10.1145/3461460</a> [<a href="http://users.ics.forth.gr/~fafalios/files/pubs/fafaliosJOCCH2021.pdf">pdf</a>, <a href="http://users.ics.forth.gr/~fafalios/files/bibs/fafaliosJOCCH2021.bib">bib</a>]</p> </blockquote> <p>The RDF dataset is provided as a set of TriG files per record per archival source. For each record, the dataset provides: i) one trig file for the record's data (<em>records.trig</em>), ii) one trig file for the record's (curated) vocabulary terms (<em>vocabularies.trig</em>), and iii) four trig files for the record's (curated) entity instances (<em>ships.trig, persons.trig, persons.trig, organizations.trig</em>).</p> <p>We also provide the RDFS files of the used ontologies (SeaLiT Ontology verson 1.0, CIDOC-CRM version 7.1.1). </p>
SeaLiT Ontology - An extension of CIDOC-CRM for the modelling of Maritime History information
<p>The <strong>SeaLiT Ontology</strong> is a formal ontology intended to facilitate the integration, mediation and interchange of heterogeneous information related to <strong>maritime history</strong>. It aims at providing the semantic definitions needed to transform disparate, localised information sources of maritime history into a coherent global resource. It also serves as a common language for domain experts and IT developers to formulate requirements and to agree on system functionalities with respect to the correct handling of historical information.</p> <p>The ontology uses and extends the <strong><a href="https://www.cidoc-crm.org/">CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model</a></strong> (ISO 21127:2014), in particular version 7.2.1, as a general ontology of human activity, things and events happening in space and time.</p> <p>The ontology has been developed following a bottom-up process from primary data collected in the context of the <a href="http://www.sealitproject.eu/"><strong>SeaLiT Project</strong></a> (<em>Seafaring Lives in Transition, Mediterranean Maritime Labour and Shipping, 1850s-1920s</em>). SeaLiT is an international research project, funded by the ERC Starting Grant 2016, which explores the transition from sail to steam navigation and its effects on seafaring populations in the Mediterranean and the Black Sea between the 1850s and the 1920s.</p> <p>More information about the construction of the <strong>SeaLiT Ontology</strong>, the considered data sources, as well as their transformation to a knowledge graph using the SeaLiT Ontology, can be found in the following papers:</p> <blockquote> <p>P. Fafalios, A. Kritsotaki, and M. Doerr, "<em>The SeaLiT Ontology – An Extension of CIDOC-CRM for the Modeling and Integration of Maritime History Information"</em>. ACM Journal on Computing and Cultural Heritage, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3586080">https://doi.org/10.1145/3586080</a> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2301.04493.pdf">pdf</a>, <a href="https://users.ics.forth.gr/~fafalios/files/bibs/fafaliosSeaLiTOntology2023.bib">bib</a>]</p> </blockquote> <blockquote> <p>P. Fafalios, K. Petrakis, G. Samaritakis, K. Doerr, A. Kritsotaki, Y. Tzitzikas, and M. Doerr, "FAST CAT: Collaborative Data Entry and Curation for Semantic Interoperability in Digital Humanities", ACM Journal on Computing and Cultural Heritage, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3461460">https://doi.org/10.1145/3461460</a> [<a href="http://users.ics.forth.gr/~fafalios/files/pubs/fafaliosJOCCH2021.pdf">pdf</a>, <a href="http://users.ics.forth.gr/~fafalios/files/bibs/fafaliosJOCCH2021.bib">bib</a>]</p> </blockquote> <p>The (resolvable) <strong>namespace </strong>of the ontology is: <a href="http://www.sealitproject.eu/ontology/">http://www.sealitproject.eu/ontology/</a></p> <p>An <strong>OWL implementation</strong> of the ontology is available at: <a href="https://sealitproject.eu/ontology/SeaLiT_Ontology_v1.2.owl">https://sealitproject.eu/ontology/SeaLiT_Ontology_v1.2.owl</a></p> <p><strong>Knowledge graphs </strong>that make use of the SeaLiT Ontology are available at: <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/6460841">https://zenodo.org/record/6460841</a>. These RDF datasets integrate information of 16 different types of archival sources related to maritime history, including crew lists, payrolls, registers of different types, censuses, and employment records.</p>
Dataset of KO journal paper: Semantic analysis of archival concepts in CIDOC-CRM and in RiC-CM and RiC-O
<p>Semantic analysis of archival concepts (class, relations, atributtes, and relation attributes) presents in Records in Context family (conceptual model and ontology) and its possible equivalents in CIDOC-CRM.</p>
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