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280 results for “Central Italy”
LTER-Italy site Appennino centrale Gran Sasso d'Italia figure
<p>Geographical representation of the LTER-Italy site Appennino centrale Gran Sasso d'Italia (LTER_EU_IT_021) - DEIMS-ID <a href="https://deims.org/c0738b00-854c-418f-8d4f-69b03486e9fd">https://deims.org/c0738b00-854c-418f-8d4f-69b03486e9fd</a></p>
LTER-Italy site Appennino centrale Velino-Duchessa figure
<p>Geographical representation of the LTER-Italy site Appennino centrale Velino-Duchessa (LTER_EU_IT_025) - DEIMS-ID <a href="https://deims.org/12c79ecb-7890-4b75-9655-0883dacd8a29">https://deims.org/12c79ecb-7890-4b75-9655-0883dacd8a29</a></p>
Fine-scale structure of the 2016-2017 Central Italy Seismic Sequence from data recorded at the Italian National Network
<p><strong>Data Set </strong></p> <p>Catalog of 33,983 earthquakes located during the 2016-2017 Central Italy seismic sequence. The velocity model used is the 1D gradient P- and S-wave velocity models (after Carannante et al., 2013). We used the highest quality P- and S-wave arrival times manually picked by analysts of the National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (INGV) seismic monitoring room, having an uncertainty lower than 0.6 s. </p> <p>Events were located by means of a 2-step procedure: the INGV routine absolute locations computation for all events with ML ≥ 1.5 that occurred in the study area between August 2016 and January 2018, using the method described in Chiaraluce et al. (2017); the determination of relative locations by applying the HypoDD code (Waldhauser, 2001) to the catalog picks and phase delay times measured from waveform cross correlation.</p> <p>The time domain cross-correlation method (Schaff et al., 2004; Schaff and Waldhauser, 2005) was applied to seismograms of all pairs of events separated by 3 km or less and recorded at common stations. Seismograms were filtered in the 1-15 Hz frequency range using a 4 pole, zero phase band‐pass Butterworth filter. The correlations measurements were performed on 0.7 s long window for P-waves and 1 s windows for S-waves. Only measurements with correlation coefficients greater than 0.7 were kept, resulting in a total of ~4.4 million P and ~1.1 million S wave delay times. </p> <p>We sub-divided the entire dataset in 18 rectangular boxes, containing a maximum of 6000 earthquakes, orthogonal to and centered on the mean strike of the seismic sequence. The overlap between neighboring boxes is 50% with respect to the NW-SE extension. HypoDD is run separately on each box. Resulting relative locations from all boxes were combined into a single catalog, computing the weighted mean of double hypocenters in the overlapping regions (Waldhauser and Schaff, 2008).</p> <p>The final double-difference catalog includes 33,982 events occurring between 24<sup>th</sup> of August 2016 and 18<sup>th</sup> of January 2018.</p> <p>The catalog is in csv format, semicolon separator, ordered by origin time and the header content is the following:</p> <ul> <li>Id-ingv: ingv eventid, useful to link to the QuakeML phase file through the INGV fdsnws/event webservice (<a href="https://meet.google.com/linkredirect?authuser=0&dest=http%3A%2F%2Fwebservices.ingv.it%2Fswagger-ui%2Fdist%2F%3Furl%3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fingv.github.io%2Fopenapi%2Ffdsnws%2Fevent%2F0.0.1%2Fevent.yaml">http://webservices.ingv.it/swagger-ui/dist/?url=https://ingv.github.io/openapi/fdsnws/event/0.0.1/event.yaml</a>) and to the reported magnitude;</li> <li>Latitude(°) expressed in decimal degrees;</li> <li>Longitude(°) expressed in decimal degrees;</li> <li>Depth(km) hypocentral depth expressed in kilometers;</li> <li>Year of origin time in the format yyyy;</li> <li>Month of origin time in the format mm;</li> <li>Day of origin time in the format dd; </li> <li>Hour of origin time in the format hh;</li> <li>Minute of origin time in the format min;</li> <li>Second of origin time in the format ??.?????? s;</li> <li>Magnitude: the value available at the phases downloading time (see Id-ingv fdsnws/event)</li> </ul> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p><br> </p>
High-precision Aftershock Locations and Fault Planes of the 2016-2017 Central Italy Sequence
<p>The earthquake catalog includes high-precision hypocenter relocations for 390,334<br> earthquakes recorded during the 2016-2017 Amatrice (Central Italy) <br> earthquake sequence. The relative locations were computed by double-difference inversion of a <br> combination of INGV phase picks and cross-correlation differential <br> times measured from correlated seismograms with correlation coefficients > 0.7.</p> <p>Planes of normal faults (idx=1-5) are derived from PCA analysis of 2 months of aftershock <br> locations in the CAT4 catalog following large events. Surfaces of detachment faults (idx=7-10) are derived from mapping out the location of correlated earthquakes. </p> <p>Citation: Waldhauser, F., Michele, M., Chiaraluce, L., Di Stefano, R., & Schaff, D. P. (2021). Fault planes, fault zone structure and detachment fragmentation resolved with highprecision aftershock locations of the 2016-2017 central Italy sequence. Geophysical Research Letters, 48, e2021GL092918. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL092918</p>
Asilidae and Syrphidae (Insecta: Diptera) inhabiting beech forests in central Italy
<p>The published dataset contains of 2,295 specimens corresponding to 86 known species belonging to two Diptera families: Asilidae (robber flies) and Syrphidae (hoverflies). These data were collected during several sampling sessions in the framework of the projects LIFE09 ENV/IT/000078 - Management of Forests, Carbon and Biodiversity (ManFor CBD) (2012, 2014) and LIFE17 ESC/IT/001 360 - Volunteers for monitoring forest biodiversity in the Italian Natura 2000 Network (LIFE ESC360) (2019) and an agreement between Sapienza Università di Roma and the Laboratorio Nazionale Tassonomia e Bioindicazione Invertebrati - Reparto Biodiversità Carabinieri di Verona (LanaBit) (2019).</p> <p>Specimens were collected in two beech forests in Abruzzo region (central Italy), managed by Arma dei Carabinieri (Reparto Carabinieri Biodiversità di Castel di Sangro): “Foresta Demaniale Regionale Chiarano-Sparvera” (AQ) and “Vallone di Teve” in the Nature State Reserve “Monte Velino” (AQ). Moreover, the two areas overlap with the Natura 2000 Network: the first is partially included by the Special Area of Conservation (SAC) IT7110205 “Parco Nazionale d'Abruzzo”, the second by the SAC IT7110206 “Monte Sirente e Monte Velino” and the Special Protection Area (SPA) IT7110130 “Sirente Velino”.</p> <p>The samplings were carried out through the installation of 17 Malaise traps and direct chasing with net. Traps were settled in transition areas of clearings among beech trees, at an altitude range from 1397 m to 1746 m above sea level. </p> <p>The checklist includes information on the taxonomy of the species (i.e., order, family, genus, species, authorship, references about taxa identifications), number of individuals, sex, sampling period, geographic position, habitat type (following EUNIS habitat classification 2021), sampling protocol, collector name, specialist name.</p> <p>The terms used for the dataset fields follows the Darwin Core Maintenance Group. 2021. List of Darwin Core terms. Biodiversity Information Standards (TDWG) http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/doc/list/http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/doc/list/http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/doc/list/. The harmonisation of the dataset concerning taxa, authorship, LSID and the massive upgrading of the related identifiers in Zenodo record was performed by the use of R script using respectively dplyr, taxize (Chamberlain and Szöcs, 2013) and zen4r (Blondel and Barde, 2020) packages.</p> <p>The provided dataset of specimens collected in Valle di Teve will contribute to the inventory of insects included in the Management Plan of the Riserva Naturale Orientata Monte Velino (Reparto Carabinieri Biodiversità di Castel di Sangro).</p> <p>Here we provide the checklist of Asilidae and Syrphidae species, with the aim of promoting the collection and publication of raw data and information on insect communities inhabiting the Italian Nature State Reserves. This dataset could be considered as the “point zero” to be implemented with future additional sampling campaigns.</p>
Annotated checklist of the beetles of Abeti Soprani, a silver fir forest of Central Italy
<p>The checklist contains 179 species of beetles which belong to 48 families. The species were collected during a field study carried out in the years 2012 and 2013 and aimed at describing the beetles of the area. The collection methods consisted in window flight traps and emergence traps. The study area, named Abeti Soprani, is a silver fir (<em>Abies alba</em>) forest located in the Central Apennines.</p> <p>The checklist is annotated with information on the taxonomy of the species (order and family), number of individuals, geographic position, habitat type (following EUNIS habitat classification 2017), sampling protocol, collector name, specialist name, IUCN Red List categories of the saproxylic species (Carpaneto et al. 2015). </p> <p>The terms used for the dataset fields follows the Darwin Core Maintenance Group. 2020. List of Darwin Core terms. Biodiversity Information Standards (TDWG). <a href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/list/">https://dwc.tdwg.org/list/</a></p> <p>Investigations on spatial patterns and diversity have been based on this dataset and published (Parisi et al. 2016, 2020).</p> <p>The harmonization of the dataset to the point of view of taxa, authorship, LSID and the massive upgrading of the related identifiers in Zenodo record was performed by the use of R script using respectively dplyr, taxize (Chamberlain and Szöcs, 2013) and zen4r (Blondel and Barde, 2020) packages.</p>
Annotated checklist of the beetles of beech forests in Matese National Park, Central Italy
<p>The checklist contains 165 species of beetles which belong to 37 families. The species were collected during a field study carried out in the year 2018 and aimed at describing the community of beetles. The collection methods consisted of window flight traps. The study activities were carried out in four distinct beech forest stands based on their altitude (High and Low) and exposure (South and North) and located in the Italian Central Apennines. The sites are included in the Natura 2000 site IT 7222287 “La Gallinola - Monte Miletto - Monti del Matese” and Matese National Park.</p> <p>The checklist is annotated with information on the taxonomy of the species (order and family), number of individuals, geographic position, habitat type (following EUNIS habitat classification 2017), sampling protocol, collector name, specialist name, IUCN Red List categories of the saproxylic species (Carpaneto et al. 2015). </p> <p>The terms used for the dataset fields follows the Darwin Core Maintenance Group. 2020. List of Darwin Core terms. Biodiversity Information Standards (TDWG). <a href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/list/">https://dwc.tdwg.org/list/</a></p> <p>The discovery of a new species of beetle (Elateridae) for the Italian fauna was based on this dataset (Parisi et al., 2020).</p> <p>The harmonization of the dataset to the point of view of taxa, authorship, LSID and the massive upgrading of the related identifiers in Zenodo record was performed by the use of R script using respectively dplyr, taxize (Chamberlain and Szöcs, 2013) and zen4r (Blondel and Barde, 2020) packages.</p>
Annotated checklist of the beetles of three beech forests in Gran Sasso National Park, Central Italy
<p>The checklist contains 163 species of beetles which belong to 36 families. The species were collected during a field study carried out in the years 2013 and 2016 and aimed at describing the community of beetles. The collection methods consisted of window flight traps and emergence traps. The study area included 3 beech forest sites, named Prati di Tivo (42.5096 N, 13.5679 E), Venacquaro (42.4988 N, 13.5139 E) and Incodara (42.5123 N, 13.4735 E) located in the Italian Central Apennines. The sites are included in the Natura 2000 site IT7110202 “Gran Sasso”.</p> <p>The checklist is annotated with information on the taxonomy of the species (order and family), number of individuals, locality, habitat type (following EUNIS habitat classification 2017), sampling protocol, collector name, specialist name, IUCN Red List categories of the saproxylic species (Carpaneto et al. 2015). </p> <p>The terms used for the dataset fields follows the Darwin Core Maintenance Group. 2020. List of Darwin Core terms. Biodiversity Information Standards (TDWG). <a href="https://dwc.tdwg.org/list/">https://dwc.tdwg.org/list/</a></p> <p>Investigations on stand structure and forest biodiversity (Sabatini et al. 2016) and faunistic analysis (Zanetti and Parisi 2019) have been based on this dataset.</p> <p>The harmonization of the dataset to the point of view of taxa, authorship, LSID and the massive upgrading of the related identifiers in Zenodo record was performed by the use of R script using respectively dplyr, taxize (Chamberlain and Szöcs, 2013) and zen4r (Blondel and Barde, 2020) packages.</p>
A new Geo-Lithological Map (Geo-LiM) for Central Europe (Germany, France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, and Northern Italy)
<p><strong>We introduce a new geo-lithological map of Central Europe (Geo-LiM) elaborated adopting a lithological classification compliant to the methods more used in the litterature for estimating the consumption of atmospheric CO2 due by chemical weathering. <br> Geo-LiM represents a novelty if compared with published global geo-lithological maps. The first novelty is due by the attention paid in discriminating metamorphic rocks that were classified according to the chemistry of protoliths. The second novelty is that the procedure used for the definition of the map is made available on the web to allow the replicability and reproducibility of the product.</strong></p>
FIG. 18. — Alloschizidium labronicum n in New species of subterranean and endogean terrestrial isopods (Crustacea, Oniscidea) from Tuscany (central Italy)
FIG. 18. — Alloschizidium labronicum n. sp., from Maroccone, ♀ paratype: A, adult specimen, lateral view; B, dorsal scale-seta; C, cephalon, frontal view; D, cepha- lon, dorsal view; E, epimeron of pereonite 1, dorsal view; F, telson and uropods, dorsal view; G, antennula; H, antenna. Scale bar: A, 1 mm.
FIG. 16. — Trogleluma pilosa n in New species of subterranean and endogean terrestrial isopods (Crustacea, Oniscidea) from Tuscany (central Italy)
FIG. 16. — Trogleluma pilosa n. sp., from Poggio Capalbiaccio, ♀ paratype: A, left mandible; B, right mandible; C, maxillula; D, maxilla; E, maxilliped; F, left uropod.
FIG. 15. — Trogleluma pilosa n in New species of subterranean and endogean terrestrial isopods (Crustacea, Oniscidea) from Tuscany (central Italy)
FIG. 15. — Trogleluma pilosa n. sp., from Poggio Capalbiaccio, ♀ paratype: A, adult specimen, lateral view; B, dorsal scale-seta; C, cephalon, frontal view; D, cephalon, dorsal view; E, epimeron of pereonite 1, dorsal view; F, telson and uropods, dorsal view; G, antennula; H, antenna. Scale bar: A, 1 mm.
FIG. 13. — Parachizidium ferrarai n in New species of subterranean and endogean terrestrial isopods (Crustacea, Oniscidea) from Tuscany (central Italy)
FIG. 13. — Parachizidium ferrarai n. sp., from Gorgona, ♂ paratype: A, left mandible; B, right mandible; C, maxillula; D, maxilla; E, maxilliped; F, uropod.
FIG. 10. — Typhlarmadillidium occidentale n in New species of subterranean and endogean terrestrial isopods (Crustacea, Oniscidea) from Tuscany (central Italy)
FIG. 10. — Typhlarmadillidium occidentale n. sp., from Grotta del Cane di Uliveto, Monte Pisano, ♂ paratype: A, left mandible; B, right mandible; C, maxillula; D, maxilla; E, maxilliped; F, right uropod.
FIG. 8. — Moserius talamonensis n in New species of subterranean and endogean terrestrial isopods (Crustacea, Oniscidea) from Tuscany (central Italy)
FIG. 8. — Moserius talamonensis n. sp., from Grotta Gianninoni, Uccellina, ♂ paratype: A, pereopod 1; B, pereopod 7; C, genital papilla; D, pleopod 1; E, pleopod 2; F, pleopod 3 exopod; G, pleopod 4 exopod; H, pleopod 5 exopod.
FIG. 6. — Moserius gruberae n in New species of subterranean and endogean terrestrial isopods (Crustacea, Oniscidea) from Tuscany (central Italy)
FIG. 6. — Moserius gruberae n. sp., from Grotta del Cane di Uliveto, Monte Pisano, ♂ paratype: A, pereopod 1; B, pereopod 2; C, genital papilla; D, pleopod 1; E, pleopod 2; F, pleopod 3 exopod; G, pleopod 4 exopod; H, pleopod 5 exopod.
FIG. 21. — A, Leucocyphoniscus pisanus n in New species of subterranean and endogean terrestrial isopods (Crustacea, Oniscidea) from Tuscany (central Italy)
FIG. 21. — A, Leucocyphoniscus pisanus n. sp., ♀ paratype from Buca delle Fate di Cima Sugheretta, Monte Pisano; B, Moserius gruberae n. sp., ♀ paratype from Grotta del Cane di Uliveto, Monte Pisano; C, Moserius talamonensis n. sp., ♀ paratype from Grotta Gianninoni, Uccellina; D, Typhlarmadillidium occidentale n. sp., ♀ paratype from Grotta del Cane, Monte Pisano; E, Paraschizidium ferrarai n. sp., ♀ paratype, from Gorgona; F, Trogleluma pilosa n. sp., ♀ paratype from Poggio Capalbiaccio; G, Alloschizidium labronicum n. sp., ♀ paratype from Maroccone. Scale bars: A-D, F, G, 1 mm; E, 0.5 mm.
FIG. 3. — Leucocyphoniscus pisanus n in New species of subterranean and endogean terrestrial isopods (Crustacea, Oniscidea) from Tuscany (central Italy)
FIG. 3. — Leucocyphoniscus pisanus n. sp., from Buca delle Fate di Cima Sugheretta, Monte Pisano, ♂ paratype: A, pereopod 1; B, pereopod 7; C, genital papilla; D, pleopod 1; E, pleopod 2; F, pleopod 3 exopod; G, pleopod 4 exopod; H, pleopod 5 exopod.
FIG. 5. — Moserius gruberae n in New species of subterranean and endogean terrestrial isopods (Crustacea, Oniscidea) from Tuscany (central Italy)
FIG. 5. — Moserius gruberae n. sp., from Grotta del Cane di Uliveto, Monte Pisano, ♂ paratype: A, left mandible; B, right mandible; C, maxillula; D, maxilla; E, maxilliped; F, left uropod.
FIG. 1 in Biochronology and palaeoenvironmental changes from the Middle Pliocene to the Late Pleistocene in Central Italy
FIG. 1. — Distribution, first occurrences and last occurrences of the main macromammals on the Italian peninsula. Selected large mammals numbers: 1, Anancus arvernensis; 2, Tapirus arvernensis; 3, Sus minor; 4, Mammut borsoni; 5, Stephanorhinus jeanvireti; 6, Leptobos stenometopon; 7, Axis lyra; 8, Ursus minimus; 9, Acinonyx pardinensis; 10, Homotherium latidens; 11, Chasmaportetes lunensis; 12, Lynx ex gr. issiodorensis; 13, Megantereon cultridens; 14, Mammuthus gromovi; 15, Stephanorhinus etruscus; 16, Equus livenzovensis; 17, Gazella borbonica; 18, Nyctereutes megamastoides; 19, Croizetoceros ramosus; 20, Eucladoceros falconeri; 21, Pliocrocuta perrieri; 22, Mammuthus meridionalis meridionalis; 23, Equus stenonis; 24, Leptobos merlai-furtivus; 25, Macaca sylvanus; 26, Gazellospira torticornis; 27, Gallogoral meneghinii; 28, Canis etruscus; 29, Sus strozzii; 30, Vulpes alo-
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