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39 results for “Curb”
A scoping review on bovine tuberculosis highlights the need for novel data streams and analytical approaches to curb zoonotic diseases
<p>The following data and scripts are part of the manuscript titled 'A scoping review on bovine tuberculosis highlights the need for novel data streams and analytical approaches to curb zoonotic diseases' which is currently going through the peer-review process and has already been published as a preprint. Please read the README.txt file for information on the files uploaded.</p>
Data for: Curbing global solid waste emissions toward net-zero warming futures
<p>No global analysis has considered the warming that could be averted through improved solid waste management and how much that could contribute to meeting the Paris Agreement's 1.5° and 2°C pathway goals or the terms of the Global Methane Pledge. With our estimated global solid waste generation of 2.56 to 3.33 billion tonnes by 2050, implementing abrupt technical and behavioral changes could result in a net-zero warming solid waste system relative to 2020, leading to 11 to 27 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide warming–equivalent emissions under the temperature limits. These changes, however, require accelerated adoption within 9 to 17 years (by 2033 to 2041) to align with the Global Methane Pledge. Rapidly reducing methane, carbon dioxide, and nitrous oxide emissions is necessary to maximize the short-term climate benefits and stop the ongoing temperature rise.</p>
Data archive for 'Opportunities to curb hydrological alterations via dam re-operation in the Mekong'
<p>This repository contains the data used in the paper '<a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41893-022-00971-z">Opportunities to curb hydrological alterations via dam re-operation in the Mekong</a>'.</p> <p>We first use VIC-Res to simulate daily river discharge and available hydropower generation of the Mekong basin from 1996 to 2016 under 32 scenarios (NAT (natural flow conditions), BAU (business as usual), MAX_MB (dams kept at full storage in Mekong), MAX_LMB (dams kept at full storage in Lower Mekong), and 28 OPT (optimized re-operation strategies) scenarios). The 'VIC-Res' folder contains the daily discharge at Stung Treng and hydropower production in Cambodia, Laos, and Thailand. The hydropower outputs are then used in PowNet, a unit commitment/economic dispatch model for the Cambodian, Laotian, and Thai power systems. 'PowNet' folder contains the relevant input and output files for the three scenarios that are elaborated on in the paper (BAU, MAX_LMB, and OPT).</p> <p>For more information on the PowNet models, refer to the following GitHub repositories: <a href="https://github.com/kamal0013/PowNet">PowNet-Cambodia</a>, <a href="https://github.com/kamal0013/PowNet-Laos">PowNet-Laos</a>, <a href="https://github.com/kamal0013/PowNet-Thailand">PowNet-Thailand</a>.</p>
Impressions from the Field Research on the Potential Role of Digitalization in Curbing Food Waste and Loss (FWL)
<p>This is a dynamic, short video highlighting the PRODIGEES research secondment of Dr. Ariel Macaspac Hernandez. Dr. Hernandez seconded to Fundação Getúlio Vargas (FGV) in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The exchange lasted one month, but left Dr. Hernandez with enough time to deeply explore the potential role of digitalization in curbing food waste and loss (FWL) in multiple regions of Brazil.</p>
Data for: Curbing global solid waste emissions toward net-zero warming futures
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Monitoring creep along the Hayward Fault using structure-from-motion photogrammetry of offset curbs"
<p>Point clouds for each observed offset curbs along the Hayward Fault in Fremont, California between 2016 to 2018. </p>
Data in support of "Declining cost of renewables and climate change curb the need for African hydropower expansion"
<p>Data and scripts to replicate the results and the figures presented in "Declining cost of renewables and climate change curb the need for African hydropower expansion"</p>
Permeable Curbs for Storm Water Pollution
<p>One of the problems that increased urbanization poses is storm water pollution. Several control measures exist that are used to treat and reduce pollution in our waterways, one of those being permeable concretes; but these have not been widely adopted. The goal of this project was to develop a permeable curb apparatus that could be used in retrofitting conventional streets. The permeable curb is comprised of a permeable concrete mix with a perforated pipe running through its center, this allows for water to filter through the porous concrete and continue downstream through the perforated pipe which would eventually lead to our water ways. Project goals include determining permeable curbs pollutant removal efficiencies, and best cleaning options needed to be optimally utilized in urban environments. A test apparatus simulating a typical street profile is used in the laboratory environment to determine the percentage of solids that can be removed from the water treated for typical design rain events, the potential for clogging and fouling of the curb, and the ability to recover lost performance through cleaning the permeable curb. Results to date show that 95% solids removal is possible for up to 15 years of simulated solids loading to the curb. The diameter size range of the 5% of solids that do pass through the curb were measured to be in the range of 2 - 55 mm. Particle sizes larger than this tend to be caught within the curb and contributed eventually to curb clogging resulting in reduced hydraulic flow capacity. Cleaning cycles of the curb at a moderate backwash rate of 0.1 m<sup>3</sup> m<sup>-2­</sup> min<sup>-1</sup> did not recover solids trapped within the curb with only 7 % of the prior trapped solids removed from the curb in the cleaning process.</p>
Data from: How can China curb biological invasions to meet Kunming-Montreal Target 6?
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Data from: The "Woman in Red" Effect: pipefish males curb pregnancies at the sight of an attractive female
In an old Gene Wilder movie, an attractive woman dressed in red devastated a man's current relationship. We have found a similar "Woman in Red" effect in pipefish, a group of fish where pregnancy occurs in males. We tested for the existence of pregnancy blocks in pregnant male black-striped pipefish (Syngnathus abaster). We allowed pregnant males to see females that were larger and even more attractive than their original high-quality mates and monitored the survival and growth of developing offspring. After exposure to these extremely attractive females, males produced smaller offspring in more heterogeneous broods and showed a higher rate of spontaneous offspring abortion. Although we did not observe a full pregnancy block, our results show that males are able to reduce investment in current broods when faced with prospects of a more successful future reproduction with a potentially better mate. This "Woman in Red" life history trade-off between present and future reproduction has similarities to the Bruce effect, and our study represents the first documentation of such a phenomenon outside mammals.
Interventions to Curb Hepatitis C Reinfections Among Men Who Have Sex With Men
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04156945. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 2. Publications: 4.
Extended-Release Naltrexone and Monthly Extended-Release Buprenorphine for Cocaine Use Disorder (CURB-2)
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05262270. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 11.
Data from: The "Woman in Red" Effect: pipefish males curb pregnancies at the sight of an attractive female
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Data from: Motherly love curbs harm: maternal effects modulate sexual conflict
<p><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span>Strong sexual selection frequently favours males that increase their reproductive success by harming females, with potentially negative consequences for population growth. Understanding what factors modulate conflict between the sexes is hence critical to understand both the evolution male and female phenotypes and the viability of populations in the wild. Studies addressing the evolution of sexual conflict have so far considered direct effects on male and female reproductive success along with indirect genetic benefits (e.g. good genes) to females. Here, we model the evolution of male harm while incorporating male-induced maternal effects on offspring quality. We show that, because male harm can induce maternal effects that reduce the quality of a harming male's own offspring, maternal effects can partially align male and female evolutionary interests and significantly curb the evolution of male harm. These effects are independent of population structure and whether male harm comes before (i.e. harassment) or during/after (i.e. traumatic inseminations or toxic ejaculates) mating, and are particularly salient when maternal effects influence offspring ability to inflict (sons) or resist (daughters) harm. Our results fit broadly with available evidence across the tree of life, opening a novel avenue to unravel the evolution of sexual conflict.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
Curb, Alter, Lower, or Manage Stress in HIV: CALMS-HIV
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00057538. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Fighting for curb space: Micro-simulation
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Data from: Motherly love curbs harm: maternal effects modulate sexual conflict
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In vivo armed macrophages curb liver metastasis through tumor reactive T cell rejuvenation (RNA-Seq)
GEO Series GSE273613. Mus musculus. 12 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing.
Checkpoint-mediated DNA polymerase e exonuclease activity curbing counteracts resection-driven fork collapse
GEO Series GSE156480. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. 46 samples. Type: Other.
A burned-out CD8+ T-cell subset expands in the tumor microenvironment and curbs cancer immunotherapy
GEO Series GSE167235. Homo sapiens. 9 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing.
ScienceDex guides
Understand access before you commit
These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.