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20 results for “Diplectrona”
FIGURE 4a–k in The larvae of Chinese Hydropsychidae (Insecta: Trichoptera), Part I: Arctopsyche shimianensis, Parapsyche sp. A, and Diplectrona obscura
FIGURE 4a–k. Diplectrona obscura. Larva (possible association)— a. Head, dorsal (with secondary setae on dorsum of left parietal sclerite further enlarged, dorsal aspect); b. head, ventral (with secondary setae on lateroventral side of right parietal sclerite further enlarged, ventral aspect); c. head, left lateral (setae on frontoclypeus not shown); d. pro-, meso-, and metanota, dorsal (with secondary setae on dorsum of pronotum further enlarged, dorsal aspect); e. pro-, meso-, and metanota, left lateral; f. prosternal plate, ventral; g. left foretrochantin, left lateral; h. right fore leg, ventromesal aspect, showing fore femoral process; i. hairs on tergum of abdominal segment II (hl: hair-like setae; ch: club-hairs); j. lateral gills (pleural gills) on left side of abdominal segment V, left lateral; k. ventral plates on sterna VIII and IX.
FIGURE 2a–l. Arctopsyche shimianensis. Larva— a in The larvae of Chinese Hydropsychidae (Insecta: Trichoptera), Part I: Arctopsyche shimianensis, Parapsyche sp. A, and Diplectrona obscura
FIGURE 2a–l. Arctopsyche shimianensis. Larva— a. Head, dorsal; b. head, ventral; c. head, left lateral; d. pro-, meso-, and metanota, dorsal; e. pro-, meso-, and metanota, left lateral (with setae on anterolateral corners of pro- and mesonotum further enlarged: hl: hair-like setae; ch: club-hairs; pl: peg-like setae); f. prosternal plate, ventral; g. base of left fore leg, showing lateral view of prosternal plate and position of foretrochantin, left lateral (with left foretrochantin further enlarged); h. ventral plates on sterna VIII and IX, ventral; i. abdominal hairs on tergum of segment II (hl: hair-like setae; ch: club-hairs); j. ventral gill on right side of mesosternum, anterior aspect with ventral side facing upward; k. ventral and lateral gills on right side of abdominal segment II, anterior aspect with ventral side facing upward; l. lateral (pleural) gills on left side of abdominal segment V, left lateral.
FIGURE 1a–b in The larvae of Chinese Hydropsychidae (Insecta: Trichoptera), Part I: Arctopsyche shimianensis, Parapsyche sp. A, and Diplectrona obscura
FIGURE 1a–b. Larval-adult association of Chinese Arctopsyche, Parapsyche, and Diplectrona— 1a. COI neighborjoining phylogram; 1b. D2 neighbor-joining phylogram. Specimens are labeled with taxonomy, followed by sample ID (corresponding to Table 1) and province location. Specimens of immature life stage are noted at the end (pp: pharate pupa; lv: larva). COI tree is constructed in the BOLD system using Neighbor-joining and K-2-P parameter. D2 tree is constructed in PAUP*4.0b10 using Neighbor-joining and K-2-P parameter. Numbers on the internodes represent the bootstrap values using Neighbor-joining/1000 replicates. Species boundaries recognized in morphology and two DNA sequences are marked in brackets on the right of each DNA tree and noted as haplogroups (HPGP) 1-34 respectively.
FIGURE 3a–m in The larvae of Chinese Hydropsychidae (Insecta: Trichoptera), Part I: Arctopsyche shimianensis, Parapsyche sp. A, and Diplectrona obscura
FIGURE 3a–m. Parapsyche sp. A. Larva— a. Head, dorsal (with secondary setae on dorsum of head further enlarged); b. head, ventral (with secondary setae on ventrolateral head further enlarged); c. head, left lateral (setae and color patterns on frontoclypeus not shown); d. pro-, meso-, and metanota, dorsal (with secondary setae on dorsum of mesonotum further enlarged); e. pro-, meso-, and metanota, left, lateral; f. prosternal plate, ventral; g. left foretrochantin, left lateral; h. ventral plates on abdominal sterna VIII and IX; i. abdominal hairs on tergum of segment II (hl: hair-like setae; ch: club-hairs); j. lateral (pleural) gills on left side of abdominal segment V, left lateral; k. ventral gills on right side of abdominal segments I and II, anterior aspect with ventral side facing upward; l. ventral gills on right side of abdominal segment III, anterior aspect with ventral side facing upward; m. ventral gills on right side of abdominal segments VII and VIII, ventral aspect with caudal orientation placed upward.
FIGURE 2. Diplectrona burha Schmid 1961. 2A–2G in The genus Diplectrona Westwood (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) in the Japanese main islands
FIGURE 2. Diplectrona burha Schmid 1961. 2A–2G, male: 2A, habitus (Kochi, photographed by M. Takai), right lateral; 2B, head dorsal; 2C, abdominal segments V–X, left lateral; 2D, genitalia, left lateral; 2E, same, dorsal; 2F, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 2G, same, apical part, dorsal. Abbreviations: a.s.w. = anterior setal wart (paired), e.p. = endothecal process (paired), f.s.w. = frontal setal wart, i.a. = inferior appendage (paired), i.g. = internal gland (paired) of segment V, m.c.l. = mesocaudal lobe of segment X (paired), l.f. = lateral filament (paired), l.l. = lateral lobe of segment X (paired), p.a. = preanal appendage of segment X (paired), p.s.w. = posterior setal wart (paired), V–X = abdominal segments V–X.
FIGURE 4 in The genus Diplectrona Westwood (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) in the Japanese main islands
FIGURE 4. Diplectrona takaii sp. nov. 4A–4J, male: 4A, habitus (Holotype, Kochi, photographed by M. Takai), right lateral; 4B, same, variation (Kochi, photographed by M. Takai), left lateral; 4C, head, dorsal; 4D, right anterior setal wart, variation, dorsal; 4E, abdominal segments V–X, left lateral; 4F, genitalia, left lateral; 4G, same, dorsal; 4H, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 4I, same, ventral; 4J, same, apical part, dorsal. 4K–4M, female genitalia: 4K, left lateral; 4L, dorsal; 4M, ventral. Abbreviations: a.s.w. = anterior setal wart (paired), e.p. = endothecal process (paired), f.s.w. = frontal setal wart, i.a. = inferior appendage (paired), i.g. = internal gland (paired) of segment V or VIII, m.c.l. = mesocaudal lobe of segment X (paired), l.f. = lateral filament (paired), l.l. = lateral lobe of segment VIII in female or X in male (paired), p.s.w. = posterior setal wart (paired), s.r. = sclerotized rib (paired), V–X = abdominal segments V–X, v.s. = vulval scale.
FIGURE 1. Diplectrona kibuneana Tsuda 1940. 1A–1I in The genus Diplectrona Westwood (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) in the Japanese main islands
FIGURE 1. Diplectrona kibuneana Tsuda 1940. 1A–1I, male: 1A, habitus (Kochi, photographed by M. Takai), right lateral; 1B, head, dorsal; 1C, right wings, dorsal; 1D, abdominal segments V–X, left lateral; 1E, genitalia, left lateral; 1F, same, dorsal; 1G, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 1H, same, apical part, dorsal; 1I, segment X, left lateral, type series male of Hydropsyche difficultata Kobayashi. 1J–1L, female genitalia: 1J, left lateral; 1K, dorsal; 1L, ventral. Abbreviations: a.s.w. = anterior setal wart (paired), e.p. = endothecal process (paired), f.s.w. = frontal setal wart, i.a. = inferior appendage (paired), i.g. = internal gland (paired) of segment V or VIII, m.c.l. = mesocaudal lobe of segment X (paired), l.f. = lateral filament (paired), l.l. = lateral lobe of segment VIII in female or X in male (paired), p.a. = preanal appendage of segment X (paired), p.s.w. = posterior setal wart (paired), s.r. = sclerotized rib (paired), V–X = abdominal segments V–X, v.s. = vulval scale.
FIGURES 10–16. Diplectrona Westwood 1839, diagnostic features. 10–12, D in Australian Diplectroninae reviewed (Insecta: Trichoptera), with description of 21 new species, most referred to a new genus
FIGURES 10–16. Diplectrona Westwood 1839, diagnostic features. 10–12, D. spinata (Banks 1939; holotype), ♂ genitalia: 10, ventral; 11, left lateral; 12, dorsal. 13, D. inermis (NSW, Leura, 'Bridle Vale' [PT-1057]), ♀ terminal abdominal segments, left lateral. 14–16, D. willandi sp. nov. (holotype), ♂ genitalia: 14, ventral; 15, left lateral; 16, dorsal. Abbreviations: ph = phallic apparatus; VIII, IX, X = abdominal segments VIII, IX, X.
FIGURES 32–48. Diplectrona Westwood 1839 spp., genitalia diagnostic features. 32, D in Australian Diplectroninae reviewed (Insecta: Trichoptera), with description of 21 new species, most referred to a new genus
FIGURES 32–48. Diplectrona Westwood 1839 spp., genitalia diagnostic features. 32, D. castanea (Kimmins 1953), (Tas., Nelson River at base of Nelson Falls [TRI-15004]), ♂, ventral; 33–34, D. lyelli Neboiss 1977 (synonym of D. castanea; paratype; Tas., Hellyer River Gorge [PT-1043]), ♂ segments IX and X and gonopods: 33, left lateral, and 34, apex of phallic apparatus, left lateral. 35–37, D. inermis (Banks 1939), ♂: 35, holotype, ventral; 36, holotype, left lateral; 37, Vic., Wilson's Promontory, Waterloo Bay [PT-1011], ventral. 38–41, D. spinata (Banks 1939), ♂: 38, NSW, Barrington Tops, Upper Williams R. [PT-1835], ventral; 39–40, Qld, Brisbane [TRI-39514]: 39, left lateral, and 40, ventral; 41, Qld, Springbrook [TRI-39496], ventral. 42–44, D. tasmanica Jacquemart 1965 (Tas., Pine River, Cradle Mountain Road; ANIC): 42–43, ♂ genitalia: 42, ventral, and 43, left lateral; 44, ♀, terminal abdominal segments, ventral. 45–46, D. willandi sp. nov. (Qld, Fishery Falls), ♂: 45, ventral; 46, left lateral. 47–48, D. spinata (Qld, Springbrook [TRI-39426]), ♀ terminal abdominal segments: 47, ventral; 48, left lateral.
FIGURES 17–31. Diplectrona Westwood 1839 spp., diagnostic features. 17–21 in Australian Diplectroninae reviewed (Insecta: Trichoptera), with description of 21 new species, most referred to a new genus
FIGURES 17–31. Diplectrona Westwood 1839 spp., diagnostic features. 17–21, heads, dorsal: 17, D. felix McLachlan 1878 (France, Pyrenees), ♂; 18–19, D. tasmanica Jacquemart 1965 (Pine River, Cradle Mountain Road, Tas.): 18, ♂, and 19, ♀; 20, D. inermis (Banks 1939; NSW, Leura, 'Bridle Vale'), ♂; 21, D. spinata (Banks 1939; Qld, Springbrook), ♂. 22–24, ♂ right wings, dorsal: 22, D. castanea (Kimmins 1953; Tas., Nelson River at base of Nelson Falls [TRI-15004]), right fore- and hind wings, dorsal; 23, D. spinata (Qld, Branch Creek, Brisbane Riv. Catchment [TRI-30501]), right forewing, dorsal; 24, D. willandi sp. nov. (holotype), right fore- and hind wings, dorsal. 25–26, sections of ♂ antennae: 25, D. felix; 26, D. inermis. 27– 28, ♂ maxillary palps: 27, D. castanea; 28, D. spinata. 29, D. inermis, ♂ reticulate-walled internal sacs of abdominal segments VI and VII, ventral. 30, D. felix, ♂ right lateral filament on abdominal segment V, ventral. 31, D. inermis, ♂ left lateral filament on abdominal segment V, ventral. Scale bars = 2 mm. Abbreviations: ac = anal cell; alw = anterolateral wart; amw = anteromesal wart; A1+2+3 = fused anal veins A1, A2, A3; dc = discoidal cell; mc = median cell; pw = posterior wart.
FIGURES 1–9. Diplectrona Westwood 1839, diagnostic features. 1–5, D in Australian Diplectroninae reviewed (Insecta: Trichoptera), with description of 21 new species, most referred to a new genus
FIGURES 1–9. Diplectrona Westwood 1839, diagnostic features. 1–5, D. inermis (Banks 1939; (NSW, Leura, 'Bridle Vale' [PT-1032]), ♂: 1, right fore- and hind wings, dorsal; 2, maxillary palp; 3, genitalia, ventral; 4, apex of phallic apparatus, left lateral; 5, genitalia, left lateral. 6–7, D. inermis (NSW, Minnamurra Falls, W of Kiama [PT-1035]), ♂ genitalia: 6, ventral; 7, left lateral. 8–9, D. inermis (Vic., Wilson's Promontory, Waterloo Bay [PT-1011]), ♂ genitalia: 8, ventral; 9, left lateral. Scale bar = 1 mm. Abbreviations: ac = anal cell; alp = apicolateral process; A1+2+3 = fused anal veins A1, A2, A3; dc = discoidal cell; cox = coxopodite; fI, fII, fIII, fIV, fV = forks I–V; mc = median cell; har = harpago; ph = phallic apparatus; ph sp = spines of phallic apparatus; IX, X = abdominal segments IX, X.
FIGURES 16–20 in Genus Diplectrona Westwood 1840 (Insecta: Trichoptera) in India
FIGURES 16–20. Diplectrona marginata (Betten 1909), male genitalia. 16, 17, specimen from Jhabarkhet (Uttarakhand, India): 16, left lateral; 17, dorsal. 18, "D. burha" from Chiangmai (Thailand), male genitalia, left lateral (redrawn from Malicky 2002). 19, "D. sanguana" from Trisuli River, Kurlinghat, (Nepal), male genitalia, dorsal, showing tergum X variation (redrawn from Malicky 2002). 20, "D. sanguana" from Kurlinghat (Nepal), male genitalia, dorsal, showing tergum X variation (redrawn from Malicky 2002).
FIGURES 11–15 in Genus Diplectrona Westwood 1840 (Insecta: Trichoptera) in India
FIGURES 11–15. Diplectrona marginata (Betten 1909) from Mandal (Uttarakhand, India), male genitalia. 11, left lateral; 12, dorsal; 13, right inferior appendage, ventral; 14, phallus, left lateral; 15, phallus, ventral.
FIGURES 6–10 in Genus Diplectrona Westwood 1840 (Insecta: Trichoptera) in India
FIGURES 6–10. Diplectrona marginata (Betten 1909) neotype from Ghuma (Shimla) (Himachal Pradesh, India), male genitalia. 6, left lateral; 7, dorsal; 8, right inferior appendage, ventral; 9, phallus, left lateral; 10, phallus, ventral.
FIGURE 7 in The genus Diplectrona Westwood (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) in the Japanese main islands
FIGURE 7. Distribution of Diplectrona species on the Japanese main islands.
FIGURE 3. Diplectrona aiensis Kobayashi 1987. 3A–3G in The genus Diplectrona Westwood (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) in the Japanese main islands
FIGURE 3. Diplectrona aiensis Kobayashi 1987. 3A–3G, male: 3A, habitus (Aichi), left lateral; 3B, head, dorsal; 3C, abdominal segments V–X, left lateral; 3D, genitalia, left lateral; 3E, same, dorsal; 3F, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 3G, same, apical part, dorsal. 3H–3J, female genitalia: 3H, left lateral; 3I, dorsal; 3J, ventral. Abbreviations: a.s.w. = anterior setal wart (paired), e.p. = endothecal process (paired), f.s.w. = frontal setal wart, i.a. = inferior appendage (paired), i.g. = internal gland (paired) of segment V or VIII, m.c.l. = mesocaudal lobe of segment X (paired), l.f. = lateral filament (paired), l.l. = lateral lobe of segment VIII in female or X in male (paired), p.s.w. = posterior setal wart (paired), s.r. = sclerotized rib (paired), V–X = abdominal segments V–X, v.s. = vulval scale. Arrow: see text.
FIGURES 5–6. 5A–5E in The genus Diplectrona Westwood (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) in the Japanese main islands
FIGURES 5–6. 5A–5E, Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906). 5A–5D, syntype male (MCZ-ENT00011833, Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, photographed by C.W. Farnum): 5A, dorsal; 5B, abdomen, right lateral, sternum V traced outline; 5C, genitalia, right lateral; 5D, labels. 5E, male genitalia (Mt. Hiko-san, Fukuoka), left lateral. 6A–6E, Homoplectra albomarginata (Ulmer 1907). 6A–6D, holotype female (Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, photographed by J. Lalanne): 6A, dorsal; 6B, abdomen, ventral, left lateral part of segment V traced outline; 6C, genitalia, ventral, apical part traced outline; 6D, labels. 6E, female genitalia (Gifu), ventral. Abbreviations: i.a. = inferior appendage, IX = abdominal segment IX, ph. = phallic apparatus, s.V = abdominal sternum V, v.s. = vulval scale. Arrows: see text.
FIGURE 2. Diplectrona burha Schmid and D in The family Hydropsychidae Curtis (Trichoptera) in the Ryukyu Archipelago, southwestern Japan
FIGURE 2. Diplectrona burha Schmid and D. albofaciata Ulmer. Diplectrona burha (2A–2I): male (2A–2F): 2A, abdominal segments V–X, left lateral; 2B, genitalia, left lateral; 2C, same, dorsal; 2D, left inferior appendage, ventral; 2E, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 2F, apex of phallic apparatus, ventral; female (2G–2I): 2G, abdominal segment VIII, left lateral; 2H, abdominal segments IX–X, left lateral; 2I, abdominal segments VIII–X, ventral. Diplectrona albofaciata (2J–2R): male (2J– 2O): 2J, abdominal segments IV–X, left lateral; 2K, genitalia, left lateral; 2L, same, dorsal; 2M, left inferior appendage, ventral; 2N, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 2O, apex of phallic apparatus, ventral; female (2P–2R): 2P, abdominal segment VIII, left lateral; 2Q, abdominal segments IX–X, left lateral; 2R, abdominal segments VIII–X, ventral. Abbreviations: V–X = abdominal segments V–X; l.l. = lateral lobe (paired); m.c.l. = mesocaudal lobe (paired); p.a. = preanal appendage (paired). Arrows, see text.
FIGURES 1–5 in Genus Diplectrona Westwood 1840 (Insecta: Trichoptera) in India
FIGURES 1–5. Diplectrona indica (Mosely 1931) male genitalia. 1, left lateral; 2, dorsal; 3, right inferior appendage, ventral; 4, phallus, left lateral; 5, phallus, ventral.
FIGURES 21–22 in Genus Diplectrona Westwood 1840 (Insecta: Trichoptera) in India
FIGURES 21–22. Diplectrona aurovittata (Ulmer 1906) male genitalia. 21, left lateral; 22, dorsal.
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