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123 results for “European region”
Regional Datasets for Air Quality Monitoring in European Cities
<p>The primary environmental health threat in the WHO European Region is air pollution, impacting the daily health and well-being of its citizens significantly. To effectively understand the impact, and dynamics of air quality a detailed investigation of different environmental, weather, and land cover indices is appropriate. To this end, this paper introduces three European cities’ spatiotemporal datasets, customized for air pollution monitoring at a regional level. The datasets are composed of major air quality, weather measurements and land use information. The duration is approximately from 2020 to 2023 with an hourly temporal resolution and a spatial resolution of 0.005◦. The temporal and spatiotemporal datasets are publicly released aiming to provide a solid foundation for researchers, analysts, and practitioners to conduct in-depth analyses of air pollution dynamics.</p>
Percentage of Population Who Read Books In European Regions
<p>The indicator is created from the Eurobarometer 79.2 survey’s <a href="https://search.gesis.org/research_data/ZA5688">GESIS datafile</a> using regional subsamples. The regional subsamples were recoded to the NUTS 2016 regional boundary definitions with the <a href="https://regions.dataobservatory.eu/">regions</a> R package. In the larger countries, where only NUTS1 level information was present (for example, in Germany and the United Kingdom), we imputed the NUTS1 territorial average values to the constituent NUTS2 regions.</p> <p>A ‘dirty averaging’ was used to create regional averages, with scale national post-stratification weights to an expected value of 1. Al respondents who read at least one book in the previous 12 months were coded to have read a book.</p> <p>This indicator was used in the<br> Balázs Bodó, Dániel Antal, Zoltán Puha: <a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0242509">Can scholarly pirate libraries bridge the knowledge access gap?</a> An empirical study on the structural conditions of book piracy in global and European academia, in Plos ONE (Published: December 3, 2020.)</p>
ERA-NUTS: meteorological time-series based on C3S ERA5 for European regions (1980-2021)
<p><strong># ERA-NUTS (1980-2021)</strong></p> <p>This dataset contains a set of time-series of meteorological variables based on <a href="https://climate.copernicus.eu/climate-reanalysis">Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) ERA5 reanalysis</a>. The data files can be downloaded from here while notebooks and other files can be found on the <a href="https://github.com/energy-modelling-toolkit/era-nuts-code">associated Github repository</a>.</p> <p>This data has been generated with the aim of providing hourly time-series of the <strong>meteorological variables</strong> commonly used for power system modelling and, more in general, studies on energy systems.</p> <p>An example of the analysis that can be performed with ERA-NUTS is shown <a href="https://youtu.be/zVeF8Dv6jlE">in this video</a>.</p> <p><strong>Important</strong>: <em>this dataset is still a work-in-progress, we will add more analysis and variables in the near-future. If you spot an error or something strange in the data please tell us <a href="mailto:matteo.de-felice@ec.europa.eu">sending an email</a> or opening an Issue in the <a href="https://github.com/energy-modelling-toolkit/era-nuts-code">associated Github repository</a>.</em></p> <p><strong>## Data</strong><br> The time-series have hourly/daily/monthly frequency and are aggregated following the <a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/nuts/background">NUTS 2016 classification</a>. NUTS (Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics) is a European Union standard for referencing the subdivisions of countries (member states, candidate countries and EFTA countries).</p> <p>This dataset contains NUTS0/1/2 time-series for the following variables obtained from the <strong>ERA5 reanalysis data</strong> (in brackets the name of the variable on the Copernicus Data Store and its unit measure):</p> <p> - <strong>t2m</strong>: 2-meter temperature (`2m_temperature`, Celsius degrees)<br> - <strong>ssrd</strong>: Surface solar radiation (`surface_solar_radiation_downwards`, Watt per square meter)<br> - <strong>ssrdc</strong>: Surface solar radiation clear-sky (`surface_solar_radiation_downward_clear_sky`, Watt per square meter)<br> - <strong>ro</strong>: Runoff (`runoff`, millimeters)<br> - <strong>sd</strong>: Snow depth (`sd`, meters)<br> <br> There are also a set of derived variables:<br> - <strong>ws10</strong>: Wind speed at 10 meters (derived by `10m_u_component_of_wind` and `10m_v_component_of_wind`, meters per second)<br> - <strong>ws100</strong>: Wind speed at 100 meters (derived by `100m_u_component_of_wind` and `100m_v_component_of_wind`, meters per second)<br> - <strong>CS</strong>: Clear-Sky index (the ratio between the solar radiation and the solar radiation clear-sky)<br> - <strong>RH</strong>: Relative Humidity (computed following Lawrence, BAMS 2005 and Alduchov & Eskridge, 1996)<br> - <strong>HDD</strong>/<strong>CDD</strong>: Heating/Cooling Degree days (derived by 2-meter temperature the <a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/cache/metadata/en/nrg_chdd_esms.htm">EUROSTAT definition</a>.</p> <p>For each variable we have <strong>367 440 hourly samples</strong> (from 01-01-1980 00:00:00 to 31-12-2021 23:00:00) for <strong>34/115/309 regions</strong> (NUTS 0/1/2).<br> <br> The data is provided in two formats:</p> <p> - NetCDF version 4 (all the variables hourly and CDD/HDD daily). NOTE: the variables are stored as `int16` type using a `scale_factor` to minimise the size of the files.<br> - Comma Separated Value ("single index" format for all the variables and the time frequencies and "stacked" only for daily and monthly)<br> <br> All the CSV files are stored in a zipped file for each variable.</p> <p><strong>## Methodology</strong></p> <p>The time-series have been generated using the following workflow:</p> <p> 1. The NetCDF files are downloaded from the Copernicus Data Store from the <a href="https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/reanalysis-era5-single-levels?tab=form">ERA5 hourly data on single levels from 1979 to present</a> dataset<br> 2. The data is read in R with the <a href="http://www.meteo.unican.es/climate4R">climate4r</a> packages and aggregated using the function `/get_ts_from_shp` from <a href="https://github.com/matteodefelice/panas">panas</a>. All the variables are aggregated at the NUTS boundaries using the average except for the runoff, which consists of the sum of all the grid points within the regional/national borders.<br> 3. The derived variables (wind speed, CDD/HDD, clear-sky) are computed and all the CSV files are generated using R<br> 4. The NetCDF are created using `xarray` in Python 3.8.</p> <p><strong>## Example notebooks</strong></p> <p>In the folder `notebooks` on the <a href="https://github.com/energy-modelling-toolkit/era-nuts-code">associated Github repository</a> there are two Jupyter notebooks which shows how to deal effectively with the NetCDF data in `xarray` and how to visualise them in several ways by using matplotlib or the <a href="https://github.com/kavvkon/enlopy">enlopy</a> package.</p> <p>There are currently two notebooks:</p> <p> - <strong>exploring-ERA-NUTS</strong>: it shows how to open the NetCDF files (with Dask), how to manipulate and visualise them.<br> - <strong>ERA-NUTS-explore-with-widget</strong>: explorer interactively the datasets with [<a href="https://jupyter.org/">jupyter</a>]() and <a href="https://ipywidgets.readthedocs.io/en/stable/">ipywidgets</a>.</p> <p>The notebook `exploring-ERA-NUTS` is also available rendered as HTML.<br> <br> <strong>## Additional files</strong></p> <p>In the folder `additional files`on the <a href="https://github.com/energy-modelling-toolkit/era-nuts-code">associated Github repository</a> there is a map showing the spatial resolution of the ERA5 reanalysis and a CSV file specifying the number of grid points with respect to each NUTS0/1/2 region.</p> <p><strong>## License</strong></p> <p>This dataset is released under <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">CC-BY-4.0 license</a>.</p> <p><strong>## Changelog</strong></p> <p><strong>2022-04-08 </strong>Added Relative Humidity (RH)<br> <strong>2022-03-07 </strong>Added the missing month in CDD/HDD <br> <strong>2022-02-08 </strong>Updated the wind speed and temperature data due to missing months. </p> <p> </p>
EOOffshore: New European Wind Atlas (NEWA) Data for the Irish Continental Shelf Region
<p><a href="https://eooffshore.github.io/">EOOffshore</a> is a <a href="https://www.seai.ie/">Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland (SEAI)</a> funded <a href="https://www.seai.ie/data-and-insights/seai-research/research-projects/details/building-upon-copernicus-earth-observation-services-to-augment-wind-measurement-coverage-of-the-oredp-offshore-renewable-energy-assessment-areas">project</a>, which commenced in June 2020 in the <a href="https://www.ucd.ie/physics/">School of Physics</a> in <a href="https://www.ucd.ie/">University College Dublin (UCD)</a>. It presents a case study that demonstrates the utility of the <a href="https://pangeo.io/">Pangeo</a> software ecosystem in the development of offshore wind speed and power density estimates, increasing wind measurement coverage of offshore renewable energy assessment areas in the <a href="https://www.marine.ie/Home/site-area/irelands-marine-resource/real-map-ireland">Irish Continental Shelf (ICS)</a> region. It has involved the creation of a new <a href="https://eooffshore.github.io/datasets.html">wind data catalog</a> for this region, consisting of a collection of analysis-ready, cloud-optimized (ARCO) datasets featuring up to 21 years of available in situ, reanalysis, and satellite observation wind data products.</p> <p>The <a href="https://www.neweuropeanwindatlas.eu/">New European Wind Atlas (NEWA)</a> provides wind statistics covering onshore Europe, 100km offshore over European seas, and the complete North and Baltic Seas, based on <a href="https://map.neweuropeanwindatlas.eu/about">30 years of mesoscale simulations</a>. These catalog data sets contain 2009-2018 products for the ICS region, provided by the <a href="https://map.neweuropeanwindatlas.eu/">NEWA Map Layers and Datasets</a> website, featuring variables at multiple heights (metres above surface level). They were used in the EOOffshore project outputs presented (<a href="https://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU22/EGU22-2746.html"><em>Scalable Offshore Wind Analysis With Pangeo</em></a>) at the <a href="https://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU22/session/42046"><em>Meeting Exascale Computing Challenges with Compression and Pangeo</em></a> <a href="https://www.egu22.eu/">2022 EGU General Assembly</a> session.</p> <ul> <li><em>eooffshore_ics_newa_celticsea.zarr.tar.gz</em> <ul> <li>Data set for a North Celtic Sea area of interest.</li> </ul> </li> <li><em>eooffshore_ics_newa_irishsea.zarr.tar.gz</em> <ul> <li>Data set for an Irish Sea area of interest.</li> </ul> </li> <li><em>eooffshore_ics_newa_m3.zarr.tar.gz</em> <ul> <li>Data set for the area surrounding the <a href="http://www.marine.ie/Home/site-area/data-services/real-time-observations/irish-weather-buoy-network-imos">Irish Weather Buoy Network - M3 buoy</a> coordinates.</li> </ul> </li> <li><em>eooffshore_ics_newa_m4.zarr.tar.gz</em> <ul> <li>Data set for the area surrounding the <a href="http://www.marine.ie/Home/site-area/data-services/real-time-observations/irish-weather-buoy-network-imos">Irish Weather Buoy Network - M4 buoy</a> coordinates.</li> </ul> </li> </ul> <p>Description and example usage of the NEWA data sets in EOOffshore:</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://eooffshore.github.io/NEWA_ICS_Wind_Data.html">NEWA Wind Data for Irish Continental Shelf region</a></li> <li><a href="https://eooffshore.github.io/Offshore_Wind_AOI.html">Offshore Wind in Irish Areas Of Interest</a></li> <li><a href="https://eooffshore.github.io/Comparison_Wind_Power.html">Comparison of Offshore Wind Speed Extrapolation and Power Density Estimation</a></li> </ul> <p>As requested by the <a href="https://map.neweuropeanwindatlas.eu/about">NEWA Terms of use</a>, the following attribution is declared:</p> <ul> <li>Data [2009 - 2018] obtained from the New European Wind Atlas (NEWA), a free, web-based application developed, owned and operated by the NEWA Consortium. For additional information see <a href="http://www.neweuropeanwindatlas.eu/">www.neweuropeanwindatlas.eu</a>.</li> </ul>
Processed model output of the climate simulation in the study: The effects of diachronous surface uplift of the European Alps on regional climate and the isotopic composition of precipitation (δ18Op) [Boateng et al.]
<p><strong>The geodynamic evolution of the Alps suggests that the Alps did not rise monotonically due to the different post-collisional processes such as slab break-off. However, understanding such subsurface dynamics would require adequate knowledge about its surface uplift history. Stable isotope paleoaltimetry methods are widely used to infer past surface elevation using geologic archives. However, its accurate interpretation relies on attributing the extracted isotopic signal from proxies to surface uplift despite other influences such as climate. To resolve this issue, topographic sensitivity experiments across the Alps are used to investigate the impacts of the diachronous surface uplift on regional climate and δ18Op. The Atmospheric General Circulation Model ECHAM5 with water isotope tracking capabilities (ECHAM5-wiso) is used to simulate the climate with varied topographic scenarios. We present the processed (long-term means) model output of the relevant climate variables (i.e δ18Op, near-surface temperature, precipitation amount, near-surface meridional and zonal winds, mean sea level pressure, and elevation) in response to the changes in topography. The file names are representative of the topographic scenarios used for the simulations. For example, the file “W2E1.nc” is the model output produced by a topographic scenario in which the topography across the west-central Alps was set to 200% of its modern height, and the Eastern Alps were kept at 100%. The “CTL.nc” file contains model output from the control simulation that uses present-day topography. The datasets for instance can be used to select far-field sampling points for the δ-δ paleoaltimetry method that are not significantly affected by the topographic changes.</strong></p>
Polidoc.net CODEBOOK: National and Regional Manifestos and other Political Documents Collected for the Research Projects "Representation in Europe: Congruence between Preferences of Elites and Voters" (REPCONG) and "The Impact of EU Cohesion Policy on European Identification" (COHESIFY)
<p>The Political Documents Archive http://www.polidoc.net/ contains election manifestos, coalition agreements, government declarations and various other documents of political actors from developed democracies. Currently, the archive builds on a stock of more than 3000 political documents from 20 European countries. The aim of the repository is to provide political texts in order to facilitate scholarly research in different areas of comparative politics such as party competition, coalition politics, legislative decision-making or electoral behavior.</p> <p>National electoral manifestos have been collected in the course of the REPCONG project ("Representation in Europe: Policy Congruence between Citizens and Elites"), and the archive includes party manifestos for regional elections in several European democracies. Because the process of European integration resulted in a strengthening of regions in EU member states and in countries that want to join the European Union, the relevance of the regional level for political decision-making has increased during the last decades. Therefore, also the policy profiles of regional parties are required to get a full picture of democratic responsiveness in European states across all levels of the political system. The collection of regional manifestos was supported by the COHESIFY project (www.cohesify.eu), funded under the Horizon 2020 Framework Programme for Research and Innovation. The aim of COHESIFY is to study whether the European Structural and Investment Funds affect people’s support for and identification with the European project.</p> <p>The archive is freely accessible (after a simple registration) and meant to foster rigorous research in these areas by enabling scholars to produce valid and reliable findings from empirical studies of textual data rather than unnecessarily struggling to obtain and process texts.</p>
LauNuts: A Knowledge Graph to identify and compare geographic regions in the European Union
<p><strong>LauNuts</strong> is a RDF Knowledge Graph consisting of:</p> <ul> <li>Local Administrative Units (LAU) and</li> <li>Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics (NUTS)</li> </ul> <p><a href="https://w3id.org/launuts">https://w3id.org/launuts</a></p>
European maritime region definition
<p>With the increasing share of the installed Renewable Sources (RES) capacity, evaluating the effect of renewable energy on the energy supply is a very important issue which is addressed in several climate services projects such as C3S-Energy, Clim2power or C3S-ECEM. Prospective analysis are generally made at regional level (e.g. TIMES model) and it is becoming a standard practice to aggregate gridded RES power generation data into aggregated values at NUTS1 or NUTS2 level. This approach raises an issue for the consideration of the offshore wind energy as well as other Marine Renewable Energies (MRE) since there is to the best of our knowledge no commonly accepted region definition corresponding to the NUTS boundaries for the maritime area.</p>
Regional Revised River Runoff Reanalysis (R5): historical and projected river runoff data set for the northwest of the European part of Russia
<p>This data set presents a uniform spatio-temporal assessment of projected river runoff for the northwest of the European part of Russia, which is based on two hydrological models (GR4J-REG and LSTM-REG), four General Circulation models (GFDL-ESM2M, HadGEM2-ES, IPSL-CM5A, and MIROC5), and three Representative Concentration Pathways (RCP2.6, RCP6.0, and RCP8.5). Each of the 24 gridded runoff data sets has daily temporal and 0.5° spatial resolution. They cover the geographical domain of 25–57° East and 55–70° North, and the temporal period from 2006 (2007 for LSTM-REG) to 2099.</p>
SSH CENTRE - Mini-reports : Focus groups on "Adaptation to Climate Change: support at least 150 European regions and communities to become climate resilient by 2030"
<p>SSH CENTRE (Social Sciences and Humanities for Climate, Energy aNd Transport Research Excellence) is a Horizon Europe project, engaging directly with stakeholders across research, policy, and business (including citizens) to strengthen social innovation, SSH-STEM collaboration, transdisciplinary policy advice, inclusive engagement, and SSH communities across Europe, accelerating the EU's transition to carbon neutrality. </p><p>SSH CENTRE is based in a range of activities related to Open Science, inclusivity and diversity – especially with regards Southern and Eastern Europe and different career stages – including: development of novel SSH-STEM collaborations to facilitate the delivery of the EU Green Deal; SSH knowledge brokerage to support regions in transition; and the effective design of strategies for citizen engagement in EU R&I activities. Outputs include action-led agendas and building stakeholder synergies through regular Policy Insight events.</p><p>This is captured in a high-profile virtual SSH CENTRE generating and sharing best practice for SSH policy advice, overcoming fragmentation to accelerate the EU's journey to a sustainable future.</p><p>The aim of the focus groups was to gather citizen's perspectives, their hopes, concerns and ideas related to the Horizon Mission of Adaptation to Climate Change: support at least 150 European regions and communities to become climate resilient by 2030. The focus group discussion topics while remaining close to the Mission, avoid specific technical references to allow citizens to contribute based on their differing levels of understanding. As part of the SSH CENTRE project, in total, four focus group series will be conducted relating to Adaptation to Climate Change; Restore our Ocean and Waters by 2030; 100 Climate-Neutral and Smart Cities by 2030; A Soil Deal for Europe. </p><p>Notes were taken during each focus groups and turned into mini-reports. These mini-reports sum up the essence of the discussion: the participants' main ideas and some interesting quotes. </p>
Рис. 4. МестонахожΑение Chrysopa viridinervis Jakowleff, 1869 на опушке ХваΛынского Λеса, Саратовская обΛасть. Fig. 4. The locality of Chrysopa viridinervis Jakowleff, 1869 at the edge of the Khvalynsk Forest, Saratov Region. in New data on Neuropterida from the southern part of the European Russia
Рис. 4. МестонахожΑение Chrysopa viridinervis Jakowleff, 1869 на опушке ХваΛынского Λеса, Саратовская обΛасть. Fig. 4. The locality of Chrysopa viridinervis Jakowleff, 1869 at the edge of the Khvalynsk Forest, Saratov Region.
Regional differences in thermoregulation between two European butterfly communities
<p>Understanding how different organisms cope with changing temperatures is vital for predicting future species' distributions and highlighting those at risk from climate change. As ectotherms, butterflies are sensitive to temperature changes, but the factors affecting butterfly thermoregulation are not fully understood.</p> <p>We investigated which factors influence thermoregulatory ability in a subset of a Mediterranean butterfly community. We measured adult thoracic temperature and environmental temperature (787 butterflies; 23 species) and compared buffering ability (defined as the ability to maintain a consistent body temperature across a range of air temperatures) and buffering mechanisms to previously published results from Great Britain. Finally, we tested whether thermoregulatory ability could explain species' demographic trends in Catalonia.</p> <p>The sampled sites in each region differ climatically, with higher temperatures and solar radiation but lower wind speeds in the Catalan sites. Both butterfly communities show nonlinear responses to temperature, suggesting a change in behaviour, from heat-seeking to heat avoidance, at approximately 22 °C. However, the communities differ in the use of buffering mechanisms, with British populations depending more on microclimates for thermoregulation compared to Catalan populations.</p> <p>Contrary to the results from British populations, we did not find a relationship between region-wide demographic trends and butterfly thermoregulation, which may be due to the interplay between thermoregulation and the habitat changes occurring in each region. Thus, although Catalan butterfly populations seem to be able to thermoregulate successfully at present, evidence of heat avoidance suggests this situation may change in the future.</p>
Fig. 1 in Current Distribution Of The European Grayling, Thymallus Thymallus, And Huchen, Hucho Hucho, In The Transcarpatian Region Of Ukraine
Fig. 1. Distribution of the European grayling, Thymallus thymallus, in the Transcarpatian Region of Ukraine:potential distribution — information obtained from interviewing inspectors of the Transcarpathian Fish Protection Inspection, forestry inspectors, and local people; places of catches — sites, where European grayling were actually caught and/or recorded during scientific surveys, in recreational or poacher's fishing gears.
Рис. 1–2. ВиΔы роΔа Coprophilus Latreille, 1829. 1 – C. (Zonyptilus) pseudopiceus Gildenkov, 2015, самец, гоΛотип; 2 – C. (Zonyptilus) schubertii (Motschulsky, 1860), самец (Россия, ВоΛгограΔская обΛасть). Figs 1–2. Species of the genus Coprophilus Latreille, 1829. 1 – C. (Zonyptilus) pseudopiceus Gildenkov, 2015, male, holotype; 2 – C. (Zonyptilus) schubertii (Motschulsky, 1860), male (Russia, Volgograd Region). in New data on distribution of Coprophilus Latreille, 1829 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Oxytelinae) in the south of European part of Russia, in the Caucasus and Turkey
Рис. 1–2. ВиΔы роΔа Coprophilus Latreille, 1829. 1 – C. (Zonyptilus) pseudopiceus Gildenkov, 2015, самец, гоΛотип; 2 – C. (Zonyptilus) schubertii (Motschulsky, 1860), самец (Россия, ВоΛгограΔская обΛасть). Figs 1–2. Species of the genus Coprophilus Latreille, 1829. 1 – C. (Zonyptilus) pseudopiceus Gildenkov, 2015, male, holotype; 2 – C. (Zonyptilus) schubertii (Motschulsky, 1860), male (Russia, Volgograd Region).
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on antidepressant use in eleven European regions: a comparative time series analysis 2018–2022
<p>Data and code supporting the article:</p> <p>Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on antidepressant use in eleven European regions: a comparative time series analysis 2018–2022</p> <p>Prescription, prevalence and incidence data from January 2018 to December 2022 for Croatia, the Czech Republic, Finland, Germany, Slovenia, Sweden, and the United Kingdom (England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales).<br>Data include the numbers of dispensed defined daily doses (DDDs) and packs, aggregated by country and month, and prevalence and incidence of antidepressant dispensing.</p> <p>For more information, see the accompanying document ReadMe.md.</p>
Linked collectors and determiners for: Alien plant species of the Middle Volga Region (South-East of the European part of Russia).
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Alien plant species of the Middle Volga Region (South-East of the European part of Russia)". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/0777230d-c252-4f99-9c16-cc63c09dfd52">https://bionomia.net/dataset/0777230d-c252-4f99-9c16-cc63c09dfd52</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/0777230d-c252-4f99-9c16-cc63c09dfd52">https://gbif.org/dataset/0777230d-c252-4f99-9c16-cc63c09dfd52</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
PERCEIVE: WP1: Framework for comparative analysis of the perception of Cohesion Policy and identification with the European Union at citizen level in different European countries: Survey at citizen level and data relative to regional performance of the Cohesion Policy and institutional quality
<p>1. Orignal PERCEIVE survey data (STATA file)</p> <p>2. description of survey questions, descriptive results (word file)</p> <p>3. EU Deliverable document with descriptive analysis of survey questions</p> <p> </p> <p>***please cite the following when using the microdata:</p> <p>Bauhr, M., & Charron, N. (2020). The EU as a savior and a saint? Corruption and public support for redistribution. <em>Journal of European Public Policy</em>, <em>27</em>(4), 509-527.</p> <p>https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13501763.2019.1578816</p>
FIG. 1 in Mallomonas teres, sp. nov. (Chrysophyceae), simultaneously revealed in two distant European peat-bog regions
FIG. 1. — Body scales of Mallomonas teres, sp. nov.: A, B, scales observed in a transmission electron microscope; C, a scale observed in a scanning electron microscope. Scale bars: 1 µm.
Soil erosion by water in the 1980s-2020s in the steppe region of the southeast of the East European Plain (Volgograd region, Russia)
<p>The dataset contains rasters with a 30m resolution of the distribution of soil erosion by water. Raster "Soil Losses 1980s" has shown the average soil losses by water erosion in the 1980-1990s, and raster "Soil Losses 2020s" has shown average soil losses by water erosion in the 2010-2020s.</p>
Regional differences in thermoregulation between two European butterfly communities
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.