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50 results for “Lithodidae”
FIG. 15 in King crabs up-close: ontogenetic changes in ornamentation in the family Lithodidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura), with a focus on the genus Paralomis
FIG. 15. — Indian Ocean species of Paralomis White, 1856: A, P. ceres, Macpherson, 1989, holotype š CL 58.1 mm (BMNH 1989.926); B, P. ochthodes Macpherson, 1988, holotype š CL 71.6 mm (USNM-228831); A, B, mid-branchial tubercles, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm.
FIG. 3 in King crabs up-close: ontogenetic changes in ornamentation in the family Lithodidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura), with a focus on the genus Paralomis
FIG. 3. — Paralomis erinacea Macpherson, 1988: A, B, ♀ CL 44.87 mm (MNHN Pg-2937); C, D, ♀ CL 59 mm (specimen in collection of Dr Ramos, Vigo), Mauritania, 14.XII.2007; E, F, ♀ CL 83 mm (specimen in collection of Dr Ramos, Vigo), Mauritania, 14.XII.2007; A, carapace, dorsal view; B, dorsal spines, posterior view; C, carapace, dorsal view; D, dorsal spines, posterior view; E, carapace, dorsal view; F, dorsal tubercles, posterior view. Scale bars: A, C, 5 mm; B, F, 2 mm; D, 1 mm; E, 10 mm.
FIG. 2 in King crabs up-close: ontogenetic changes in ornamentation in the family Lithodidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura), with a focus on the genus Paralomis
FIG. 2. — Paralomis cubensis Chace, 1939: A-C, ♀ CL 26 mm (USNM-231310), RV Miss Virginia, 329-366 m, 21.III.1962; D, E, ♀ CL 45.8 mm (USNM-213542), 26°45'N, 84°55'W, 466-732 m, XII.1983; F, G, ♀ CL 79.6 mm (USNM-231312), Amazon River Mouth, 411 m, XI.1957; A, carapace, dorsal view; B, mid-branchial spine, posterio-lateral view; C, mid-branchial spines, posterio-lateral view; D, carapace, dorsal view; E, mid-branchial region, dorsal view; F, carapace, dorsal view; G, mid-branchial region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, D, 5 mm; B, 1 mm; C, 2 mm; E, G, 4 mm; F, 10 mm.
FIG. 6 in King crabs up-close: ontogenetic changes in ornamentation in the family Lithodidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura), with a focus on the genus Paralomis
FIG. 6. — Paralomis mendagnai Macpherson, 2003: A, B, š CL 11 mm (MNHN Pg-6408), Solomon Islands, 1001-1012 m, 26.IX.2001, SALOMON 1, stn CP 1753; C, D, š CL 36 mm (MNHN Pg-6408), Solomon Islands, 896-912 m, 25.IX.2001, SALOMON 1, stn CP 1752; E, F, holotype š 58.8 mm (MNHN Pg-6408), Solomon Islands, 896-912 m, 25.IX.2001, SALOMON 1, stn CP 1752; A, carapace, dorsal view; B, mid-branchial region, dorsal view; C, carapace, dorsal view; D, mid-branchial region, dorsal view; E, carapace, dorsal view; F, mid-branchial flattened tubercle. Scale bars: A, C, E, 5 mm; B, D, F, 1 mm.
FIG. 7 in King crabs up-close: ontogenetic changes in ornamentation in the family Lithodidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura), with a focus on the genus Paralomis
FIG. 7. — Paralomis multispina Benedict, 1895: A-C, ♀ CL 17 mm (USNM-18591), Sea Lion rocks, WA, 1253 m; D, E, ♀ CL 68 mm (USNM-18589);A, carapace, dorsal view; B, mid-branchial spines, dorsal view; C, typical mid-branchial spine, lateral view; D, carapace, dorsal view; E, typical mid-branchial spine, right lateral view. Scale bars: A, 5 mm; B-E, 1 mm.
FIG. 12 in King crabs up-close: ontogenetic changes in ornamentation in the family Lithodidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura), with a focus on the genus Paralomis
FIG. 12. — South America (west coast) Paralomis White,1856 species:A, P. aspera Faxon,1893, š CL 53 mm (BMNH), Coquimbo,560 m, VI.1971; B, P. phrixa, Macpherson, 1992, holotype ♀ CL 64.6 mm (USNM-259380); C, P. arae Macpherson, 2001, holotype š CL 74.5 mm (MNHN Pg 5945); D, P. otsuae Wilson, 1990, ♀ 73.4 mm (USNM-259219); E, Glyptolithodes cristatipes Faxon, 1893, ♀ CL 71.2 mm (USNM-259216); A, B, mid-branchial spines, postero-lateral view; C-E, mid-branchial region, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm.
FIG. 9 in King crabs up-close: ontogenetic changes in ornamentation in the family Lithodidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura), with a focus on the genus Paralomis
FIG. 9. — Paralomis stella Macpherson, 1988: A, B, š CL 24.5 mm (MNHN Pg-4257), Réunion Island, 350-750 m, 28.VIII.1982; C, D, holotype š 71.3 mm (MNHN Pg-4255); A, carapace, dorsal view; B, mid-branchial spines, left lateral view; C, carapace, dorsal view; D, mid-branchial tubercle, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, C, 5 mm; B, 0.5 mm; D, 1 mm.
FIG. 14 in King crabs up-close: ontogenetic changes in ornamentation in the family Lithodidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura), with a focus on the genus Paralomis
FIG. 14. — Central Pacific Paralomis White,1856 species: A, P. seagranti Eldredge,1976, š CL 74.7 mm (MNHN Pg-4265); B, P. dawsoni Macpherson, 2001, ♀ CL 57.3 mm (MNHN Pg-4279); C, P. haigae Eldredge, 1976, š CL 49.9 mm (MNHN Pg-4276); D, P. hirtella de Saint-Laurent & Macpherson, 1997, š CL 47 mm (MNHN Pg-4662); A-D mid-branchial tubercles, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm.
FIG. 1 in King crabs up-close: ontogenetic changes in ornamentation in the family Lithodidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura), with a focus on the genus Paralomis
FIG. 1. — Terminology for describing carapace ornamentation in species of Paralomis White, 1856: spines (A) are structures which measure more than 1.5 times as high as wide at the base; tubercles (B-E) are any structures measuring less than 1.5 times high as wide at the base; within this system, tubercles can be conical (B), rounded (C), pedunculate (D) or flattened (E), and have regular (smooth) or irregular surfaces. Conical tubercles differ from rounded tubercles in that they taper towards an acute apex. Flattened tubercles are lower than 0.2 times as high as wide at the base. Numbers represent ratios.
FIG. 13 in King crabs up-close: ontogenetic changes in ornamentation in the family Lithodidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura), with a focus on the genus Paralomis
FIG. 13. — Japan and North Pacific species of Paralomis White, 1856: A, B, P. histrix De Haan, 1844; A, ♀ CL 63.2 mm (BMNH 1985.140); B, š CL 34.9 mm (MNHN Pg 2212); C, P. japonica Balss, 1911, š CL 46.7 mm (MNHN); D, P. makarovi Hall & Thatje, 2009, š CL 23 mm (USNM-1122582); E, P. cristata Takeda & Ohta, 1979, ♀ 76.4 mm (USNM-229721); F, P. verrilli (Benedict, 1894), holotype š CL 78 mm (USNM-18537); A, B, D, mid-branchial spines, lateral view; C, E, F, mid-branchial tubercles, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 3 mm; B, E, 2 mm; C, D, F, 1 mm.
FIG. 8 in King crabs up-close: ontogenetic changes in ornamentation in the family Lithodidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura), with a focus on the genus Paralomis
FIG. 8. — Paralomis spinosissima Birstein & Vinogradov, 1972: A, B, ♀ CL 17.1 mm (USNM-154634), Drake's Passage, 384-394 m, IX.1963; C, D, ♀ CL 55.6 mm (USNM-231422), South Georgia, 563-598 m, V.1975; A, carapace, dorsal view; B, mid-branchial spines, dorsal view; C, carapace, dorsal view; D, branchial spines, dorso-lateral view. Scale bars: A, C, 5 mm; B, D, 1 mm.
FIG. 10 in King crabs up-close: ontogenetic changes in ornamentation in the family Lithodidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura), with a focus on the genus Paralomis
FIG. 10. — Northern and Eastern Atlantic Paralomis White, 1856 species: A, B, P. cristulata Macpherson, 1988, holotype ♀ CL 55 mm (MNHN Pg-3427), Senegal, 650 m; C, P. bouvieri Hansen 1909, š CL 17.7 mm (USNM-231209); D, P. africana Macpherson, 1982, š CL 68.4 mm (USNM-213153); E, P. grossmani Macpherson, 1988, holotype ♀ CL 93.4 mm (USNM-228832); F, P. pectinata Macpherson, 1988, holotype ♀ CL 96.4 mm (USNM-233599); A, B, D-F, mid-branchial tubercles, dorsal view; C, carapace spines, lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm.
FIG. 5 in King crabs up-close: ontogenetic changes in ornamentation in the family Lithodidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura), with a focus on the genus Paralomis
FIG. 5. — Paralomis inca Haig, 1974: A, B, š CL 69 mm (image of paratype from Haig 1974), 12 miles SW of Banco de Mancora, Peru, 620 m, III.1971; C, D, ♀ CL 96 mm (USNM-259223), 7°49'00''S, 80°38'00''W, 705-735 m; A, carapace, dorsal view; B, carapace spine, lateral view; C, carapace, dorsal view; D, mid-branchial tubercle, lateral view. Scale bars: A, C, 10 mm; B, D, 1 mm.
FIG. 11 in King crabs up-close: ontogenetic changes in ornamentation in the family Lithodidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura), with a focus on the genus Paralomis
FIG. 11. — Southern Ocean Paralomis White, 1856 species: A, B, P. aculeata Henderson, 1888, holotype š CL 41 mm (BMNH 88.33), Prince Edward Islands; C, P. elongata Spiridonov, Türkay, Arntz & Thatje, 2006, ♀ CL 65 mm (collection S. Thatje, NOCS), Bouvet Island; D, P. anamerae Macpherson, 1988, ♀ CL 72 mm, MD24 Crozet Island, 655-700 m, IX.1980; E, F, P. formosa Henderson, 1888; E, paratype šCL 16.4 mm (BMNH 88.33), Rio Plata; F, š CL 72.6 mm (collection S. Thatje, NOCS), South Georgia groundfish survey; G, H, P. birsteini Macpherson, 1988, holotype ♀ CL 54.7 mm (USNM-228830); A, mid-branchial region, dorsal view; B, antero-lateral carapace, dorsal view; C, mid-branchial region, depicting significant intermoult wear on the tubercles, dorsal view; D, mid-branchial region, dorsal view; E, base of a lateral spine, showing secondary tubercles in juvenile specimen, dorsal view; F, mid-branchial region, not showing main spines, which are up to 10 mm in length, dorsal view; G, mid branchial region, dorsal view; H, mid-branchial tubercle, lateral view. Scale bars: A, C, E, G, H, 1 mm; B, 3 mm; D, F, 2 mm.
FIGURE 5. Paralomis birsteini Macpherson, 1988 in Lithodidae from the Ross Sea, Antarctica, with descriptions of two new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura)
FIGURE 5. Paralomis birsteini Macpherson, 1988, male (cl 79.4 mm, cw 76.4 mm, NIWA 24217). A, overall dorsal view. B, overall ventral view.
FIGURE 8 in Lithodidae from the Ross Sea, Antarctica, with descriptions of two new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura)
FIGURE 8. Paralomis stevensi sp. nov., male holotype (cl 74.6 mm, cw 75.7 mm, NIWA 23842). A, carapace, dorsal view. B, right antenna, dorsal view. C, right first ambulatory leg and proximal portion of second and third ambulatory legs, dorsal view. D, dactylus of right first ambulatory leg, dorsal view.
FIGURE 2 in Lithodidae from the Ross Sea, Antarctica, with descriptions of two new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura)
FIGURE 2. Neolithodes yaldwyni sp. nov., male holotype (cl 141.5 mm, cw 124.1 mm, NIWA 3434). A, carapace, right lateral view. B, left antenna, dorsal view. C, ventral surface. D, posterior carapace and abdomen, posterior view. E, coxa and basis of left third ambulatory leg, ventral view. F, rostrum and anterior carapace, dorsal view.
FIGURE 4 in Lithodidae from the Ross Sea, Antarctica, with descriptions of two new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura)
FIGURE 4. Neolithodes yaldwyni sp. nov., overall view, dorsal. A, male paratype (cl 101.7 mm, cw 91.6 mm, NMNZ CR11002). B, male paratype (cl 136.6 mm, cw 131.1 mm, NMNZ CR11003).
FIGURE 3 in Lithodidae from the Ross Sea, Antarctica, with descriptions of two new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura)
FIGURE 3. Neolithodes yaldwyni sp. nov. A–D, male holotype (cl 141.5 mm, cw 124.1 mm, NIWA 3434). E–F, male paratype (cl 120.0 mm, cw 108.7 mm, NIWA 3433). A, left cheliped, dorsal view. B, left chela, outer surface. C, right cheliped, dorsal view. D, right chela, outer surface. E, left chela, outer surface. F, right chela, outer surface.
FIGURE 10 in Lithodidae from the Ross Sea, Antarctica, with descriptions of two new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura)
FIGURE 10. Paralomis stevensi sp. nov., male holotype (cl 74.6 mm, cw 75.7 mm, NIWA 23842). A, ventral view. B, distal portion of abdomen.
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