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61 results for “Lucilia”
Chionodoxa luciliae Boiss. (BR0000012568222)
Belgium Herbarium image of <a href="https://www.plantentuinmeise.be">Meise Botanic Garden</a>.
Chionodoxa luciliae Boiss. (BR0000005340248)
Belgium Herbarium image of <a href="https://www.plantentuinmeise.be">Meise Botanic Garden</a>.
Data from: Transgenerational effects of doxycycline and anhydrotetracycline on the microbiome of the Australian sheep blowfly, Lucilia cuprina
<p>Tetracyclines are a family of broad-spectrum antibiotics commonly used in agriculture, medicine, and research. However, exposure to tetracyclines is associated with a wide range of negative health outcomes. In some cases, these negative effects are transgenerational: when individuals are treated with tetracyclines, their untreated offspring exhibit phenotypic abnormalities. The causes of such transgenerational effects are not well-understood, but disruption of the microbiome and/or mitochondria may play an important role. Transgenerational effects from tetracyclines may threaten the success of an environmentally-friendly form of pest control, the release of transgenic males carrying a tetracycline-repressible female lethal gene. In this study, we investigated the direct and transgenerational effects of two tetracycline-class antibiotics, doxycycline (DOX) and anhydrotetracycline (ATC), on the blowfly<em> Lucilia cuprina</em>, a facultative parasite of sheep. To simulate the rearing conditions used in a male-only release program, blowflies were reared on diet alone, or diet plus DOX or ATC, for three generations, then reared for an additional fourth generation off tetracyclines. We used 16S amplicon sequencing and qPCR to examine whole-body microbiome composition and bacterial and mitochondrial DNA abundance in third and fourth generation flies. The microbiomes of third generation flies reared on DOX or ATC were similar in composition and diversity to the microbiomes of flies reared exclusively on the control diet. However, we found that the untreated fourth generation offspring of DOX- or ATC-treated flies displayed major shifts in microbiome composition relative to both their treated parents and untreated control groups. Our study supports a growing body of evidence that tetracyclines exert both direct and transgenerational effects on arthropods, and highlights the need to address these impacts in the context of insect pest management.</p>
Fig. 3 in Intra-puparial development of the Cochliomyia macellaria and Lucilia cuprina (Diptera, Calliphoridae)
Fig. 3. Morphological sequence of the intra-puparial development of Lucilia cuprina. (A) ventral view of the cryptocephalic pupa; (B, C) ventral view of the phanerocephalic pupa; (D) ventral view of the pharate adult and (E) dorsal view, anterior spiracle of the pupa (arrow); (F) ventral view of the pharate adult, sequence of pigmentation of the hairs, bristles and body structures; (G) formed adult and formation of the ptilineal sac in the dorsal view, anterior spiracle of the pupa (arrow) and (H) ventral view. Scale: 1 mm.
Fig. 1 in Intra-puparial development of the Cochliomyia macellaria and Lucilia cuprina (Diptera, Calliphoridae)
Fig. 1. Morphological sequence of the intra-puparial development of Cochliomyia macellaria. (A) Ventral view and (B) dorsal view, cryptocephalic pupa; (C) ventral view, phanerocephalic pupa; (D, E) dorsal and (F) ventral view, pharate adult; (G) Pharate adult in dorsal view, sequence of bristle pigmentation and body sutures; (H) Imago with formation of the ptilineal sac in ventral view. Arrow, anterior spiracle (asp). Scale: 1 mm.
Fig. 5. Parsimony splits network constructed from a per and ITS2 concatenated sequence data set. Heterozygous specimens are indicated with A and B in Ecological and geographical speciation in Lucilia bufonivora: The evolution of amphibian obligate parasitism
Fig. 5. Parsimony splits network constructed from a per and ITS2 concatenated sequence data set. Heterozygous specimens are indicated with A and B. 'bufonivora_EUROPE_A' represents a consistent haplotype present in all 12 samples from Europe (Table 1), of which just two were heterozygous ('bufonivora_frog' and 'bufonivora_NLWi'). 'bufonivora_CAN' and 'elongata_CAN' are represented by two samples each, none of which were heterozygous. Scale bar represents expected changes per site.
Fig. 2. Bayesian Inference tree constructed from Internal transcribed Spacer 2 in Ecological and geographical speciation in Lucilia bufonivora: The evolution of amphibian obligate parasitism
Fig. 2. Bayesian Inference tree constructed from Internal transcribed Spacer 2 (non-coding) sequence data. Each specimen is labelled with the species name and location abbreviation as indicated in Table 1. Green text corresponds to European samples of Lucilia bufonivora; red represents Lucilia elongata; purple represents Canadian L. bufonivora; orange represents Lucilia silvarum. Scale bar represents expected changes per site. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)
Fig. 6. Divergence times estimated from a in Ecological and geographical speciation in Lucilia bufonivora: The evolution of amphibian obligate parasitism
Fig. 6. Divergence times estimated from a concatenated data set of per, COX1 and ITS2 sequences for the Lucilia bufornivora species group. Substitution model and relaxed clock models were unlinked for each gene. The tree was calibrated by setting the root to the node age corresponding to the split between Luciilinae and Calliphorinae subfamilies (~19 mya) as estimated by Wallman et al. (2005). Blue bars represent 95% highest posterior density (HPD) of each node age. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)
Fig. 1 in Ecological and geographical speciation in Lucilia bufonivora: The evolution of amphibian obligate parasitism
Fig. 1. Location of samples for which the COX1 gene was sequenced in this study. Boxes represent the locations of individual samples: red, Lucilia elongata; orange, Lucilia silvarum; green, Lucilia bufonivora.
Fig. 5 in Predicting the geographic distribution of Lucilia sericata and Lucilia cuprina (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in South Africa
Fig. 5. Plots showing the correlation between the predicted distribution of Lucilia cuprina (A & C) and Lucilia sericata (B & D) to grease mass (kg) and human population density values (log values).
Fig. 6 in Predicting the geographic distribution of Lucilia sericata and Lucilia cuprina (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in South Africa
Fig. 6. Mean predicted distribution maps for Lucilia sericata (A) and Lucilia cuprina (B), produced using museum records, survey data and personal contact localities. The colour range indicates the likelihood of species distribution from dark blue (least likely) to red (most likely).
Fig. 3 in Predicting the geographic distribution of Lucilia sericata and Lucilia cuprina (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in South Africa
Fig. 3. Wool production of magisterial districts, estimated by total grease mass produced in 2011/2012 in South Africa.
Fig. 8 in Predicting the geographic distribution of Lucilia sericata and Lucilia cuprina (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in South Africa
Fig. 8. Mean distribution maps for Lucilia sericata (A & B) and Lucilia cuprina (C & D) from museum (A & C) and survey (B & D) data only.
Fig. 1 in Predicting the geographic distribution of Lucilia sericata and Lucilia cuprina (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in South Africa
Fig. 1. Map of South Africa, showing the occurrence records and collection trip routes for (A) Lucilia sericata and (B) Lucilia cuprina.
Data from: Direct and trans-generational effects of tetracyclines on the microbiome, transcriptome, and male mating behavior of the sheep blowfly Lucilia cuprina
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Fig. 2 in Predicting the geographic distribution of Lucilia sericata and Lucilia cuprina (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in South Africa
Fig. 2. Modified Red-top™ fly trap used in surveys.
Fig. 4 in Predicting the geographic distribution of Lucilia sericata and Lucilia cuprina (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in South Africa
Fig. 4. Distribution of human population in South Africa in 2011 in terms of density.
FIGURE 1. Lucilia deceptor. A in An update of the blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) of the Galápagos Islands, and first record of Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) from mainland Ecuador
FIGURE 1. Lucilia deceptor. A. Head, female (Española), anterolateral view. B. Head, male (Bartolomé), anterolateral view. C. Head, male (Santa Fé), lateral view. D. Head, male (Bartolomé), anterior view. E–F. Male terminalia (Española). E. Posterior view. F. Lateral view. G. Male sternite 5 (Española).
FIGURE 3. Lucilia pionia. A in An update of the blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) of the Galápagos Islands, and first record of Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) from mainland Ecuador
FIGURE 3. Lucilia pionia. A. Head, female (Fernandina), anterolateral view showing strong head protrusion. B. Head, female (Santa Cruz), anterolateral view showing weaker head protrusion. C. Head, male (Santa Cruz), lateral view. D. Head, male (Santiago), anterolateral view showing strong head protrusion. E. Head, male (Santa Cruz), anterolateral view showing weaker head protrusion. F. Head, male (Santa Cruz), anterior view. G–H. Male terminalia (Santa Cruz). G. Posterior view. H. Lateral view. I. Male sternite 5 (Santa Cruz).
FIGURES 49–53. Lucilia thatuna. Male terminalia. 49. Lateral view. 50. Posterior view. 51. Aedeagus, lateral view. 52 in First record of Lucilia bufonivora Moniez, 1876 (Diptera: Calliphoridae) from North America and key to North American species of the L. bufonivora species group
FIGURES 49–53. Lucilia thatuna. Male terminalia. 49. Lateral view. 50. Posterior view. 51. Aedeagus, lateral view. 52. Tip of paraphallus, lateral view. 53. Distiphallus, dorsal view.
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Allen Brain Atlas
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