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377 results for “Malnutrition”
Dataset used for: Effectiveness of Acute Malnutrition Treatment at Health Center and Community Level with a Simplified, Combined Protocol in Mali: An Observational Cohort Study
<p>This dataset contains the variables used in the analysis of the body composition and outcomes of the Acute Malnutrition Treatment at Health Center and Community Level with a Simplified, Combined Protocol in Mali pilot study, from December 2018 to December 2021</p>
Impact of public health expenditure on malnutrition among Peruvians during the period 2010-2020: A panel data analysis
<p><strong><span>Background: </span></strong><a name="_Hlk170909708"></a><span>The study analyzes the impact of public health spending on malnutrition among Peruvians, using data from the National Household Survey, the Central Reserve Bank of Peru, the National Institute of Statistics and Informatics and the Ministry of Economy and Finance from 2010. -2020. Previous studies have revealed the existing relationship of health spending with the reduction of malnutrition</span><span>.</span></p> <p><strong><span>Methods:</span></strong><span> A quantitative approach is considered, with an explanatory type of research using panel data methodology considering the bidimensionality of the data, which allows quantifying this effect for the Peruvian case using the National Household Survey, data from the Central Reserve Bank of Peru, as well as information from the National Institute of Statistics and Informatics and the</span><strong><span> </span></strong><span>Transparency Portal of the Ministry of Economy and Finance in the period 2010-2020.</span><strong><span> </span></strong></p> <p><strong><span>Results: </span></strong><span>The results show that public expenditure on health has a negative relationship with malnutrition; the rural sector has a positive relationship with malnutrition given the limitations present for access to adequate food. Similarly, the unemployment rate shows a positive relationship with malnutrition, given that being unemployed leads to a higher cause of malnutrition in the population, and the gross domestic product has a negative relationship with malnutrition, given that greater economic growth produces an impact on reducing malnutrition, with the greatest impact being on the rural population and the gross domestic product. </span></p> <p><strong><span>Conclusions:</span></strong><span> In the analysis period 2010-2020 in Peru, based on the panel data analysis, the impact of public health expenditure on reducing malnutrition is observed in 10 departments, achieving a reduction in malnutrition; while in 14 departments, this indicator has not been reduced.</span></p>
Individualized Nutritional Support versus Usual Care in Medical Inpatients at Risk of Malnutrition: Randomized Trial
<p>Dataset for analysis of the trial "Individualized Nutritional Support versus Usual Care in Medical Inpatients at Risk of Malnutrition"</p>
Gene expression profiles compared in environmental and malnutrition enteropathy in Zambian children and adults
<p class="CxSpFirst"><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><strong>Background:</strong> Environmental enteropathy (EE) contributes to growth failure in millions of children worldwide, but its relationship to clinical malnutrition has not been elucidated. We used RNA sequencing to compare duodenal biopsies from adults and children with EE, and from children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM), to define key features of these malnutrition-related enteropathies.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><strong>Methods:</strong> RNA was extracted and sequenced from biopsies of children with SAM in hospital (n=27), children with non-responsive stunting in the community (n=30), and adults living in the same community (n=37) using an identical sequencing and analysis pipeline. Two biopsies each were profiled and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were computed from the comparisons of the three groups. DEG lists from these comparisons were then subjected to analysis with CompBio software to assemble a holistic view of the biological landscape and IPA software to interrogate canonical pathways.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p class="CxSpMiddle"><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><strong>Findings:</strong><i> </i>Dysregulation was identified in goblet cell/mucin production and xenobiotic metabolism/detoxification for both cohorts of children, versus adults. Within the SAM cohort, substantially greater induction of immune response and barrier function, including NADPH oxidases was noted, concordant with broadly reduced expression of genes associated with the brush border and intestinal structure/transport/absorption. Interestingly, down regulation of genes associated with the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis was selectively observed within the cohort of children with stunting.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p><strong>Interpretation:</strong><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span> Gene expression profiles in environmental enteropathy and severe acute malnutrition have similarities, but SAM has several distinct transcriptional features. The intestinal capacity to metabolise drugs and toxins in malnourished children requires further study.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
data set regarding to project- Malnutrition, sarcopenia and malnutrition-sarcopenia syndrome in Older Adults with COPD
<p><strong>data set regarding to project- Malnutrition, sarcopenia and malnutrition-sarcopenia syndrome in Older Adults with COPD</strong></p>
First Line Antimicrobials in Children With Complicated Severe Acute Malnutrition
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03174236. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 2. Publications: 25.
Management of Severe Acute Malnutrition in SCD, in Northern Nigeria
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03634488. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 2. Publications: 5.
Trial of High-Dose Vitamin D in the Treatment of Complicated Severe Acute Malnutrition
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04270643. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Rice Bran-based Supplemental Foods for the Treatment of Childhood Malnutrition
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05319717. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Azithromycin for Uncomplicated Severe Acute Malnutrition in Burkina Faso (Pilot)
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03568643. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 4.
Early Life Malnutrition, Environmental Enteric Dysfunction and Microbiome Trajectories
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT07195006. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 32.
Addressing the Double Burden of Malnutrition in Guatemala
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06750120. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 0. Publications: 1.
Chocolate and Physical Exercise to Reduce Malnutrition in Pre-dementia Aged People
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05343611. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 25.
Effectiveness Comparison of Three Supplementary Foods in the Treatment of Moderate Acute Malnutrition
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00998517. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 3.
Azithromycin as Adjunctive Treatment for Uncomplicated Severe Acute Malnutrition
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06010719. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 2.
Moderate Acute Malnutrition (MAM) and Severe Acute Malnutrition (SAM) in Sierra Leone
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01785680. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 7.
Intervention in Children With Malnutrition
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04915638. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 20.
Gene expression profiles compared in environmental and malnutrition enteropathy in Zambian children and adults
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THE CORRELATION BETWEEN MATERNAL MALNUTRITION AND NEONATAL OUTCOMES AT MBAGATHI HOSPITAL KENYA
<p>The data was collected at Mbagathi hospital in Kenya</p>
PRISMA Flowchart for the systematic review: Impact on postoperative complications of combined prehabilitation targeting co-exisiting smoking, malnutrition, obesity, alcohol drinking, and physical inactivity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials
<p><strong><span>PRISMA 2020 Flow Chart.</span></strong><span> “No predefined risk factors” covers studies with relevant multimodal interventions that were excluded due to lack of predefined risky lifestyles in the population. “Only trial registration or conference abstract” covers reports of these but with no subsequent publication. SNAP: Smoking, Nutrition (overweight/obesity, malnutrition), Alcohol or Physical inactivity.</span></p>
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
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International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.