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59 results for “Marma”
FIGURE 59 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 59. Maps of South America showing records of Marma species (A species previously described; B new species). Record from the state of Amazonas (Brazil) in Fig. 59A is taken from Zhang & Maddison (2015).
FIGURE 58 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 58. Epigyne/vulva, A–C, E–K ventral, D dorsal [A Marma baeri Simon, 1902; B M. linae sp. nov.; C M. abaira sp. nov.; D M. femella (Caporiacco, 1955); E M. pipa sp. nov.; F M. wesolowskae sp. nov.; G M. nigritarsis (Simon, 1900); H M. sinuosa sp. nov.; I M. argentina (Mello-Leitão, 1941); J M. rosea (Mello-Leitão, 1941); K M. spelunca sp. nov.]. Colors represent homologous structures; arrow in D shows hypothetical position of secondary spermatheca.
FIGURE 57 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 57. Left male palp, ventral [A Marma baeri Simon, 1902; B M. linae sp. nov.; C M. pipa sp. nov.; D M. wesolowskae sp. nov.; E M. nigritarsis (Simon, 1900); F M. sinuosa sp. nov., G M. argentina (Mello-Leit"o, 1941), H M. rosea (Mello-Leit"o, 1941), I M. spelunca sp. nov.]. Colors represent homologous structures.
FIGURE 56 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 56. Male of Marma spelunca sp. nov. A–D left palp (A bulb, dorsal; B detail of fundus and subtegulum, dorsal; C dissected embolic disc and embolus, dorsal; D apical region of cymbium, ventral. Abbreviations: bh—basal hematodocha; cc—cymbial conductor; e—embolus shaft; fnd—fundus; PED—process on embolic disc; st—subtegulum. White arrows in C show spikes of embolus shaft and black arrow shows groove; white arrow in D shows depression of cymbial conductor.
FIGURE 55 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 55. Marma spelunca sp. nov. A–E left male palp (A ventral; B retrolateral; C proventral; D dorsal; E cleared bulb, ventral); F–G epigyne/vulva (F ventral, G cleared, ventral). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett's gland; cc—cymbial conductor; cdcopulatory duct; co—copulatory opening; dh—distal hematodocha; e—embolus shaft; ed—embolic disc; fd—fertilization duct; PED—process on embolic disc; PS—primary spermatheca; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SS—secondary spermatheca.
FIGURE 54 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 54. Female paratype of Marma spelunca sp. nov. (MPEG 34348). A–B habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D cleared epigyne/vulva (C ventral, D detail of right spermatheca, dorsal). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett's gland; cd—copulatory duct; co—copulatory opening; fd—fertilization duct; PS—Primary spermatheca; SS—secondary spermatheca.
FIGURE 52 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 52. Male of Marma rosea (Mello-Leit"o, 1941), specimen from S"o Geraldo do Araguaia/Pará/Brazil, structures of left palp (A dissected embolic disc and embolus, dorsal; B detail of embolus base, dorsal; C detail of embolus shaft, dorsal; D tibia, retrolateral; E detail of tip of RTA, retrolateral). Abbreviations: e—embolus shaft; PED—process on embolic disc; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis. White arrow in A shows projection of embolus base and black arrow shows groove.
FIGURE 53 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 53. Male holotype of Marma spelunca sp. nov. (MPEG 34347). A–B habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D left palp (ventral; D retrolateral); D–E type locality, Nova Kararaô cave opening (E view of the entrance; F live specimen, indicated by white arrow, walking on moss present on walls around opening).
FIGURE 50 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 50. Marma rosea (Mello-Leit"o, 1941). A–E male paralectotype of Paralophostica centralis, E.740 C.1335 (A left male palp, ventral; B retrolateral; C proventral; D dorsal; E cleared bulb, ventral). F–G epigyne/vulva, holotype of Marma rosea, MLP 14965 (F ventral, G cleared, ventral). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett's gland; cc—cymbial conductor; cd—copulatory duct; co—copulatory opening; dh—distal hematodocha; e—embolus shaft; ed—embolic disc; fd—fertilization duct; PED—process on embolic disc; PS—primary spermatheca; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SS—secondary spermatheca.
FIGURE 51 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 51. Male of Marma rosea (Mello-Leit"o, 1941), specimen from S"o Geraldo do Araguaia/Brazil, structures of chelicerae. A–C right chelicera, retrolateral (A general view, B detail of cheliceral keel setae, C detail of cheliceral teeth). D–F right chelicera, prolateral (D general view, E detail of setae on prolateral surface, F detail of setae on distal region). White arrows in C show promarginal teeth; red rectangle in fig. 51D detailed in fig. 51E.
FIGURE 48 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 48. Males of Marma rosea (Mello-Leit"o, 1941). A–D types of Paralophostica centralis [A habitus (Lectotype ♁, MZUSP E.740 C.1334), dorsal; B ventral; C left palp (paralectotype ♁, MZUSP E.740 C.1335), ventral; D retrolateral]; E–G specimen from São Geraldo do Araguaia/Pará/Brasil, MPEG 34360 (E habitus, dorsal; F ventral; G left palp, ventral). White arrows in F show black tarsi on legs I and II.
FIGURE 45 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 45. Females of Marma argentina (Mello-Leit"o, 1941). A–C holotype of Ocnotelus argentinus, MLP 14980 (A habitus, dorsal; B ventral; C cleared epigyne, ventral); D–F holotype of Thysema dorae, MLP 16300 (D habitus, dorsal; E ventral; F cleared epigyne, ventral). G–I specimen from Cura Brochero/Córdoba/Argentina, MACN-Ar 39648 (G habitus, dorsal; H ventral; I cleared epigyne, left side, ventral). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett's gland; cd—copulatory duct; co—copulatory opening; ets—endothecal spikes; fd—fertilization duct; PS—primary spermatheca; SS—secondary spermatheca.
FIGURE 47 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 47. Marma rosea (Mello-Leit"o, 1941), live specimens from S"o Geraldo do Araguaia/Pará/Brazil. A–C male (A dorsal, B lateral, C frontal). D–F female (D dorsal, E lateral, F frontal). Black arrows in B show black tarsus in male front legs.
FIGURE 46 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 46. Marma argentina (Mello-Leit"o, 1941). A–B left male palp, specimen from Cura Brochero/Córdoba/Argentina, MACN-Ar 39650 (A ventral, B retrolateral); C–D Epigyne/vulva, holotype of Thysema dorae, MLP 16300 (C ventral; D cleared, ventral). Abbreviations: BG—Bennett's gland; cc—cymbial conductor; cd—copulatory duct; co—copulatory opening; e—embolus shaft; ed—embolic disc; fd—fertilization duct; PED—process on embolic disc; PS—primary spermatheca; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SS—secondary spermatheca.
FIGURE 44 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 44. Male of Marma argentina (Mello-Leit"o, 1941), specimen from Cura Brochero/Córdoba/Argentina (MACN-Ar 39650). A–B habitus (A dorsal, B ventral); C–D left palp (C ventral, D retrolateral).
FIGURE 40 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 40. Male of Marma nigritarsis (Simon, 1900). A–D left palp (A apical region of cymbium, ventral; B tibia and proximal region of cymbium, ventral; C dissected embolic disc and embolus, dorsal; D detail of embolus shaft, dorsal). Abbreviations: cc—cymbial conductor; e—embolus shaft; ed—embolic disc; PED—process on embolic disc. Black arrow in B shows retroventral projection of cymbium; in C shows groove; white arrow in C shows projection of embolus base; white arrows in D show spikes of embolus shaft.
FIGURE 43 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 43. Female of Marma nigritarsis (Simon, 1900). A–D Epigyne/vulva (A initial portion of copulatory duct, left side, anterior view; B detail of previous image showing secondary spermatheca). C–D detail of glands on initial portion of copulatory duct. Abbreviations: cd—copulatory duct; co—copulatory opening; SS—secondary spermatheca. White arrows in C show glands near copulatory opening.
FIGURE 36 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 36. Marma nigritarsis (Simon, 1900), specimens from Belém/Pará/Brasil. A–D male, MPEG 34357 (A habitus, dorsal; B ventral; C left palp, ventral; D retrolateral). E–F female, MPEG 34358 (E habitus, dorsal; F ventral).
FIGURE 37 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 37. Marma nigritarsis (Simon, 1900). A–E, G specimen from Belém/Pará/Brazil. F holotype illustrated by Galiano (1962), reflected. A–G left male palp (A ventral, B retrolateral, C proventral, D dorsal, E–F retroventral; G cleared bulb, ventral). H–I female holotype of M. trifidocarinata Caporiacco, 1947, epigyne/vulva (H ventral; I cleared, ventral). Abbreviations: BG— Bennett's gland; cc—cymbial conductor; cd—copulatory duct; co—copulatory opening; dh—distal hematodocha; e—embolus shaft; ed—embolic disc; fd—fertilization duct; PED—process on embolic disc; PS—primary spermatheca; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SS—secondary spermatheca.
FIGURE 39 in Taxonomic revision of Marma Simon, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)
FIGURE 39. Pair of Marma nigritarsis (Simon, 1900), A–D courtship, ventral view (A male approximation; B the male inseminating the female; C after the insemination; D detail of partially expanded male palp). Abbreviations: bh—basal hematodocha; dh—distal hematodocha; e—embolus shaft; ed—embolic disc.
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