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15 results for “Medicinal Properties”
Data from: Elevated atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide reduce monarch tolerance and increase parasite virulence by altering the medicinal properties of milkweeds
Hosts combat their parasites using mechanisms of resistance and tolerance, which together determine parasite virulence. Environmental factors, including diet, mediate the impact of parasites on hosts, with diet providing nutritional and medicinal properties. Here, we present the first evidence that ongoing environmental change decreases host tolerance and increases parasite virulence through a loss of dietary medicinal quality. Monarch butterflies use dietary toxins (cardenolides) to reduce the deleterious impacts of a protozoan parasite. We fed monarch larvae foliage from four milkweed species grown under either elevated or ambient CO2, and measured changes in resistance, tolerance, and virulence. The most high-cardenolide milkweed species lost its medicinal properties under elevated CO2; monarch tolerance to infection decreased, and parasite virulence increased. Declines in medicinal quality were associated with declines in foliar concentrations of lipophilic cardenolides. Our results emphasize that global environmental change may influence parasite-host interactions through changes in the medicinal properties of plants.
Medicinal properties of Morus alba for the control of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review
<p><strong>Background:</strong> the objective of this review was to evaluate the medicinal potential of <em>Morus alba</em> leaves on the control of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM2). Research question: what is the medicinal potential of <em>Morus alba</em> leaves in the control of DM2? <strong>Methods:</strong> It was based on the PRISMA Declaration. The included studies were extracted from Scopus, Pubmed, ScienceDirect, Scielo, and Google Scholar; January 2015 to July 2021, Key search terms were MeSH and DeCS: <em>Morus alba</em>, mulberry, hypoglycemic agent. The inclusion criteria were: studies in rats administered <em>Morus alba</em> leaf extracts; studies that included the dimensions of lipidemia and glycemia; studies that included indicators such as fasting glucose, postprandial glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin, triglycerides, low-density lipoproteins, total cholesterol, and insulin resistance. Exclusion criteria: studies in which <em>Morus alba</em> leaves were administered with other plants; studies with other parts of the <em>Morus alba</em> plant; proteomic studies, cancer, duplicate studies, in vitro studies, and evaluation of included studies. All included investigations were evaluated for biases. <strong>Results:</strong> The extracts of <em>Morus alba</em> leaves at the phytochemical level improve glucose uptake. Chlorogenic acid, isoquercitrin, and quercitrin, present in the leaves of <em>Morus alba</em> have hypoglycemic properties and an ameliorating effect on diabetic nephropathy. This leaf has pharmacological effects such as glucose absorption, insulin secretion production, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent, antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic activities, and obesity management. <strong>Conclusions:</strong> <em>Morus alba</em> leaves have pharmacological effects on DM2 that include glucose absorption, production of insulin secretion, antioxidant agent, antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic activities, and obesity control. Beyond these results, there is a lack of studies on the potential and synergistic effects of the components of <em>Morus alba</em> leaves, which limit the possibility of a more effective therapy using the leaves of the plant.</p>
Data from: Elevated atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide reduce monarch tolerance and increase parasite virulence by altering the medicinal properties of milkweeds
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Fig. 7 in Preliminary investigations on the pathogenesis-related protein expression profile of the medicinal herb Macleaya cordata and anti-bacterial properties of recombinant proteins
Fig. 7. Antibacterial effects of a series of purified McDef1 concentration against S. aureus (A), E. coli (B), S. pullorum (C) and A. hydrophila (D). 1: 30 μg/ml, 2: 40 μg/ ml, 3: 50 μg/ml, 4: 60 μg/ml, 5: 80 μg/ml, 6: 100 μg/ml, 7: Negative control, empty vector expression supernatant; 8: Positive control, for A̢B̢C: 0.2 mg/mL Ampicillin, for D: 0.5 mg/mL Kanamycin.
Fig. 6 in Preliminary investigations on the pathogenesis-related protein expression profile of the medicinal herb Macleaya cordata and anti-bacterial properties of recombinant proteins
Fig. 6. Antibacterial effects of recombinant yeasts with McDef1 or McDef2 fermentation supernatant on S. aureus (A), S. pullorum (B), E. coli (C) and A. hydrophila (D). 1: Fermentation supernatant of the recombinant McDef1; 2: Fermentation supernatant of the recombinant McDef2; 3: Negative control, empty vector expression supernatant; 4: Positive control, A̢B̢C: 0.2 mg/mL Ampicillin; D: 0.5 mg/mL Kanamycin.
Fig. 4 in Preliminary investigations on the pathogenesis-related protein expression profile of the medicinal herb Macleaya cordata and anti-bacterial properties of recombinant proteins
Fig. 4. Multiple sequence alignments of the mature peptides of McLTP1 homologs from different plants with ClustalW2. The target proteins McLTP1 of this study are highlighted with yellow fluorescent background. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)
Fig. 2 in Preliminary investigations on the pathogenesis-related protein expression profile of the medicinal herb Macleaya cordata and anti-bacterial properties of recombinant proteins
Fig. 2. Multiple sequence alignments of the McDef1 (A) and McDef2-5 (B) homologs from different plants with ClustalW2. The conserved domains α-core and γ-core are marked under the homologous sequences respectively. The target proteins McDef1 in (A) and McDef2-5 in (B) of this study are highlighted with yellow fluorescent background. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)
Fig. 1 in Preliminary investigations on the pathogenesis-related protein expression profile of the medicinal herb Macleaya cordata and anti-bacterial properties of recombinant proteins
Fig. 1. The alignment analysis of McDef1-5. The underlined amino acids represent the signal sequence predicted with SignalP. The cysteines are marked in yellow background and the putative disulfide bonds are also shown. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)
Fig. 8 in Preliminary investigations on the pathogenesis-related protein expression profile of the medicinal herb Macleaya cordata and anti-bacterial properties of recombinant proteins
Fig. 8. Antibacterial effects of a series of purified McDef2 concentration against S. aureus (A), E. coli (B), S. pullorum (C) and A. hydrophila (D). 1: 30 μg/ml, 2: 40 μg/ ml, 3: 50 μg/ml, 4: 60 μg/ml, 5: 80 μg/ml, 6: 100 μg/ml, 7: Negative control, empty vector expression supernatant; 8: Positive control, for A̢B̢C: 0.2 mg/mL Ampicillin, for D: 0.5 mg/mL Kanamycin.
dataset for paper entitled "Forty Six Years of Research about Extract of Plants as Herbal Medicine on Embryo of Zebrafish and Their Properties to Human "
<p>This is the dataset of list of papers related to use of plants on embryo of Zebrafish from 1977-2023 on Scopus website </p>
Data from: Genome sequencing of herb Tulsi (Ocimum tenuiflorum) unravels key genes behind its strong medicinal properties
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Data from: Evolutionary prediction of medicinal properties in the genus Euphorbia L.
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Extreme sensitivity of gene expression in human neurocytes SH-SY5Y to ultra-low doses of a medicinal plant with anxiolytic-like properties
GEO Series GSE42236. Homo sapiens. 54 samples. Type: Expression profiling by array.
Fig. 5 in Preliminary investigations on the pathogenesis-related protein expression profile of the medicinal herb Macleaya cordata and anti-bacterial properties of recombinant proteins
Fig. 5. Tricine-SDS-PAGE analysis of recombinant McDef1 and McDef2 purified from fermentation supernatant. M, Protein standard MW marker; Lane 1, recombinant McDef1; Lane 2, negative control of recombinant McDef1; Lane 3, negative control of recombinant McDef2; Lane 4, recombinant McDef2.
Fig. 3 in Preliminary investigations on the pathogenesis-related protein expression profile of the medicinal herb Macleaya cordata and anti-bacterial properties of recombinant proteins
Fig. 3. The tertiary structures of McDef1 (A), McDef2-5 (B), McLTP 2 (C) were obtained by SWISS-MODEL.
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Allen Brain Atlas
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International Brain Laboratory public data
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OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.