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158 results for “Nasutitermitinae”
Dataset for statistical analysis of Constrictotermes cyphergaster (Blattodea: Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae) termites behavioural patterns
<p>This statistical analysis corresponds to the behavioral perspective of a large experiment in which <em>Constrictotermes cyphergaster</em> (Blattodea: Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae) termite groups were submitted to four different alarm stimuli. The aim of the work was to known the effect, at the individual scale, of the intensity of alarm stimuli in the emergence of order/disorder in group responses of social groups.</p> <p>The “read-me” file contains a detailed description of each data table used for the analysis. In the data tables, columns correspond to variables and rows to observations. Explanation of variables is on the headers of each data table.</p>
Fig. 2 in Establishment of Nasutitermes corniger (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae) on Abaco Island, The Bahamas
Fig. 2. Treasure Cay area, Abaco Island, The Bahamas infested by Nasutitermes corniger. Original 2005 N. corniger locality (white square), September 2015 live collection sites (black and white dots), and Treasure Cay Community Centre (C.C.). Imagery date: 31 Oct 2014, Google Earth©.
Linked collectors and determiners for: A taxonomic revision of the neotropical termite genus Diversitermes (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae).
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "A taxonomic revision of the neotropical termite genus Diversitermes (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/9363b820-26e8-46b8-8461-3e2db50a69b8">https://bionomia.net/dataset/9363b820-26e8-46b8-8461-3e2db50a69b8</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/9363b820-26e8-46b8-8461-3e2db50a69b8">https://gbif.org/dataset/9363b820-26e8-46b8-8461-3e2db50a69b8</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Data from: Species delimitation and phylogeny in the genus Nasutitermes (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae) in French Guiana
Species delimitation and identification can be arduous for taxa whose morphologic characters are easily confused, which can hamper global biodiversity assessments and pest species management. Exploratory methods of species delimitation that use DNA sequence as their primary information source to establish group membership and estimate putative species boundaries are useful approaches, complementary to traditional taxonomy. Termites of the genus Nasutitermes make interesting models for the application of such methods. They are dominant in Neotropical primary forests but also represent major agricultural and structural pests. Despite the prevalence, pivotal ecological role and economical impact of this group, the taxonomy of Nasutitermes species mainly depends on unreliable characters of soldier external morphology. Here, we generated robust species hypotheses for 79 Nasutitermes colonies sampled throughout French Guiana without any a priori knowledge of species affiliation. Sequence analysis of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase II gene was coupled with exploratory species-delimitation tools, using the automatic barcode gap discovery method (ABGD) and a generalized mixed Yule-coalescent model (GMYC) to propose primary species hypotheses (PSHs). PSHs were revaluated using phylogenetic analyses of two more loci (mitochondrial 16S rDNA and nuclear internal transcribed spacer 2) leading to 16 retained secondary species hypotheses (RSSH). Seven RSSHs, represented by 44/79 of the sampled colonies, were morphologically affiliated to species recognized as pests in the Neotropics, where they represent a real invasive pest potential in the context of growing ecosystem anthropization. Multigenic phylogenies based on combined alignments (1426–1784 bp) were also reconstructed to identify ancestral ecological niches and major-pest lineages, revealing that Guyanese pest species do not form monophyletic groups.
FIGURES 21 in A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)
FIGURES 21. Geographic distribution of Labiotermes leptothrix and L. pelliceus. The double symbol indicates the respective typelocality.
FIGURES 22 in A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)
FIGURES 22. Geographic distribution of Labiotermes orthocephalus. Triangles correspond to Paracornitermes hirsutus and the square to P. caapora, both synonyms of L. orthocephalus. The double symbol indicates the respective typelocality.
FIGURES 14 in A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)
FIGURES 14. Gut morphology of workers in situ, ventral and left view, respectively. A, Labiotermes guasu, new species; B, L. labralis; C, L. laticephalus; D, L. leptothrix; E, L. oreadicus, new species; F, L. orthocephalus. Scale bars = 1.0 mm. M= mesenteron; P1=first proctodeal segment; P2= enteric valve; P3= third proctodeal segment (paunch); R= rectum.
FIGURES 13. Worker mandibles. A in A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)
FIGURES 13. Worker mandibles. A, Labiotermes brevilabius; B, L. emersoni; C, L. guasu, new species; D, L. labralis; E, L. laticephalus; F, L. leptothrix; G, L. longilabius; H, L. oreadicus, new species; I, L. orthocephalus; J, L. pelliceus. Scale bars = 0.5 mm.
FIGURES 17 in A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)
FIGURES 17. Geographic distribution of Labiotermes brevilabius. The double circle indicates the typelocality.
FIGURES 10 in A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)
FIGURES 10. Labiotermes pelliceus. Soldier: A, head in dorsal view; B, head in profile. Worker: C, head in dorsal view; D, thorax; E, head in profile; F, right front leg. Scale bar = 1.0 mm.
FIGURES 7 in A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)
FIGURES 7. Labiotermes longilabius. Soldier: A, head in dorsal view; B, head in profile. Worker: C, head in dorsal view; D, thorax; E, head in profile; F, right front leg. Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
FIGURES 4 in A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)
FIGURES 4. Labiotermes labralis. Soldier: A, head in dorsal view; B, head in profile. Worker: C, head in dorsal view; C, thorax; D, head in profile; E, right front leg. Scale bar = 1.0 mm.
FIGURES 2 in A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)
FIGURES 2. Labiotermes emersoni. Soldier from Minas Gerais: A, head in dorsal view; B, pronotum in dorsal view; C, head in profile; D, pronotum in posterior view; E, right front leg; F, postmentum. Soldier from Rondonia: G, head in profile. Imago: H, head in dorsal view; I, pronotum; J, head in profile; K, antenna. Worker: L, head in dorsal view; M, thorax; N, head in profile; O, right front leg. Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
FIGURES 5 in A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)
FIGURES 5. Labiotermes laticephalus. Large soldier: A, head in dorsal view; B, pronotum in dorsal view; C, pronotum in posterior view; D, postmentum; E, head in profile; F, right front leg. Small soldier: G, head in dorsal view; H, pronotum in dorsal view; I, pronotum in posterior view; J, head in profile; K, postmentum. Worker: L, right front leg; M, head in dorsal view; N, thorax; O,
FIGURES 9 in A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)
FIGURES 9. Labiotermes orthocephalus. Soldier from Mato Grosso: A, head in dorsal view; B, pronotum in dorsal view; C, head in profile; D, pronotum in posterior view; E, right front leg; F, postmentum. Soldier from Minas Gerais: G, head in dorsal view; H, pronotum; I, head in profile. Imago: J, head in dorsal view; K, pronotum; L, head in profile; M, antenna. Worker: N, head in dorsal view; O, thorax; P, head in profile; Q, right front leg. Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
FIGURES 12. Imago mandibles. A in A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)
FIGURES 12. Imago mandibles. A, Labiotermes brevilabius; B, L. emersoni; C, L. labralis; D, L. orthocephalus. A = apical tooth; M1–3 = first, second and third marginal teeth; M4 = subsidiary marginal tooth (= molar tooth); MPR= molar prominence; MPL= molar plate.Scale bars = 0.5 mm.
FIGURES 1 in A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)
FIGURES 1. Labiotermes brevilabius. Soldier: A, head in dorsal view; B, thorax; C, head in profile. Worker: D, head in dorsal view; E, thorax; F, head in profile; G, right front leg. Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
FIGURES 8 in A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)
FIGURES 8. Labiotermes oreadicus, new species. Soldier: A, head in dorsal view; B, pronotum in dorsal view; C, pronotum in posterior view; D, head in profile; E, right front leg; F, postmentum. Worker: G, head in dorsal view; H, thorax; I, head in profile; J, right front leg. Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
FIGURES 19 in A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)
FIGURES 19. Geographic distribution of Labiotermes labralis and L. longilabius. The double symbol indicates the respective typelocality.
FIGURES 11. Soldier mandibles. A in A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)
FIGURES 11. Soldier mandibles. A, Labiotermes brevilabius; B, L. emersoni; C, L. guasu, new species; D, L. labralis; E, L. laticephalus; F, L. leptothrix; G, L. longilabius; H, L. oreadicus, new species; I, L. orthocephalus; J, L. pelliceus. Scale bars = 0.5 mm.
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