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28 results for “Negev”
Architectural Sculpture in the Byzantine Negev (Golan 2020)
<p>The database of the decorated architectural elements from the Byzantine Negev, Israel is part of the book “Architectural Sculpture from the Byzantine Negev: Characterization and Meaning.” (DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110631760)</p> <p>The database is part of a catalogue in which each of the architectural elements has a specific inventory label that provides certain details about the artifact. For example, the first architectural element presented in the catalogue is item SH.A.10.BP.1. The first part of the inventory number – SH – is an abbreviation of the name of the site of its provenance, in this case, Shivta. The second part – A – refers to the structure, unit or feature in the site where the element is located, in this case, the “Pool House”. The third part of the inventory – 10 – refers to the room number within the structure or unit. The fourth part – BP – refers to the architectural function of the element, that is, BP, <strong>B</strong>ases and <strong>P</strong>odia. The last part of the inventory label – 1 – refers to the serial number of this specific element within the group of all of the architectural elements with the same function that are included in the catalogue. 40 Architectural elements that were not documented <em>in situ </em>have shorter inventory labels, because less information is known of their exact location.</p> <p>The database was created in Microsoft’s <em>Access </em>program, specifically, for the purposes of this study. The elements are divided according to their architectonic function. The categories of the forms are: arches, bases and podia, capitals, columns, cornices, decorated stones of undefined architectural context, doorjambs, floor tiles and lintels. The fields in all of the forms are mostly the same, apart from minor adjustments that relate to the data about certain types of elements. For example, the form for “cornices” includes the field “protruding from wall”; since this data is not relevant regarding the other types of architectural elements it does not appear in other forms.</p> <p>The database includes the following information: date of documentation; provenance and current location; state of preservation; citation of publication in which the element appears; general measurements and description; raw material; whether the element was painted; source of photographs; direction of photographs; general description of the decorational composition and a detailed description of the element and its decoration, including specific measurements. Most of the information on the database forms has been filled on site and provides a working description of the elements. The descriptions have not been edited in order to provide the most candid observation of the decorations with as little interpretation as possible. The descriptions were done systematically, most commonly from the top of the element to its bottom and in the case of lintels from left to right. In order to find a specific element in the database one should place the cursor on the “Inventory” field, select the “find” key and type the element’s inventory number in the dialogue box. The inventory numbers can be found in the publication mentioned at the top of the beginning of this description.</p>
Soil moisture for Har Ha`Negev
<p>Pixel values represent the surface soil moisture content (in m3m-3*100) of, approximately, the top 5 cm of soil. The retrieval was based on Sentinel-1 time-series and a Support Vector Machine based approach. L. Pasolli, C. Notarnicola, G. Bertoldi, L. Bruzzone, R. Remelgado, F. Greifeneder, G. Niedrist, S. Della Chiesa, U. Tappeiner, and M. Zebisch, “Estimation of Soil Moisture in Mountain Areas Using SVR Technique Applied to Multiscale Active Radar Images at C-Band,” Sel. Top. Appl. Earth Obs. Remote Sens., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 262–283, 2015.</p>
Negev Walking Focusing Interviews: Original Transcripts (Anonymous)
<p>The attached files are 30 interview transcripts for the article: "In Search for the Authentic Nature Experience: Walking-Focusing Interviews as a Tool for Evaluating Cultural Ecosystem Services", written for People and Nature. </p> <p>The material is available for download as individual files (one for each interview) or as a ZIP file (.rar) if you wish to download all.</p> <p>The interviews took place in the Negev Desert, Israel, on a trail named "Bor Hemet", which is part of an official protected area, in October-December 2018 by the authors. Their analysis intends to provide an indication to whether this form of interviews - Walking-Focusing interviews - can provide meaningful qualitative and holistic information pertaining to Cultural Ecosystem Services that other methodologies have difficulties providing. </p> <p> </p> <p>For more details on the study, see the following poster: </p> <p>https://www.researchgate.net/publication/325924203_Walking_Focusing_and_Evaluating_the_Cultural_Ecosystem_Services_of_Drylands</p> <p> </p> <p>And the People and Nature website (open access journal):</p> <p> </p> <p>https://www.britishecologicalsociety.org/publications/journals/people-and-nature/</p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p>
Fig. 5 in Mines and galls on fossil leaves from the Late Cretaceous of southern Negev, Israel
Fig. 5. Spun blotch mines on floating leaves of Nelumbites aravensis, IG1-11; note loose stitch in (B). Scale bars: (A) 10 mm, (B, C) 1.2 mm.
Fig. 1 in Mines and galls on fossil leaves from the Late Cretaceous of southern Negev, Israel
Fig. 1. Mines of Lepidoptera on Cretaceous (Turonian) leaves from the southern Negev: (A) intestiniform mine (visceronome) on Platydebeya papilionacea, IG1-1; (B) leaf-margin mine on P. papilionacea looping before the exit through a marginal gland, IG1-45; (C) two generations of blotch mines on Dewalquea gerofitica, IG1-644; (D) an ophiostigmatonome on P. papilionacea, departing between the lateral veins, arching along the margin and approaching the midrib for construction of the terminal chamber, IG1-139; (E) end-blotch of the same mine with a hibernation cocoon, frass deposited as small grains in the gallery but as slender threads in the end-blotch. Scale bars: (A) 1 mm, (B) 1.4 mm, (C) 2.7 mm, (D) 5 mm, (E) 1 mm.
Fig. 6 in Mines and galls on fossil leaves from the Late Cretaceous of southern Negev, Israel
Fig. 6. Galls on Cretaceous leaves from the southern Negev: (A) fruit-like organoid galls on Dewalquea gerofitica, arrow on larva overgrown by developing gall, IG1-277; (B) abscised gall showing exuvial appendages (h, antennal horns; s, cephalic setae), IG1-110. Scale bars: (A) 1.2 mm, (B) 0.4 mm.
Fig. 4 in Mines and galls on fossil leaves from the Late Cretaceous of southern Negev, Israel
Fig. 4. Dipteran mines on Platydebeya papilionacea: (A, B) mine tracks with two rows of frass pellets diverging from the midrib, IG1-138; (C, D) half-blade covered with closely aligned track segments in opposite directions, with two rows of frass pellets, IG1-11. Scale bars: (A) 2.5 mm, (B) 1.2 mm, (C) 4 mm, (D) 1.3 mm.
Fig. 3 in Mines and galls on fossil leaves from the Late Cretaceous of southern Negev, Israel
Fig. 3. Galls and larval cases on Platydebeya papilionacea: (A, B) leaf surface densely covered with conical galls, IG1-618; (C) tubular case attached at leaf tip almost parallel to marginal incision, IG1-191; (D, F) case of a coiled leaf piece cut out of leaf margin and attached at about 45° (classified as mouth type 3, see: Hering 1951), IG1-109. Scale bars: (A) 1.6 mm, (B) 5 mm, (C) 0.6 mm, (D) 1 mm, (E) 0.4 mm.
Fig. 2 in Mines and galls on fossil leaves from the Late Cretaceous of southern Negev, Israel
Fig. 2. (A, B) window feeding on Dewalquea gerofitica, IG1-847; (C) deformed leaf of Eocercidiphyllites glandulosus mined over the basal veins, IG1-747. Scale bars: (A) 0.3 mm, (B) 1.2 mm, (C) 0.4 mm.
Fig. 5 in Mines and galls on fossil leaves from the Late Cretaceous of southern Negev, Israel
Fig. 5. Spun blotch mines on floating leaves of Nelumbites aravensis, IG1-11; note loose stitch in (B). Scale bars: (A) 10 mm, (B, C) 1.2 mm.
Fig. 1 in Mines and galls on fossil leaves from the Late Cretaceous of southern Negev, Israel
Fig. 1. Mines of Lepidoptera on Cretaceous (Turonian) leaves from the southern Negev: (A) intestiniform mine (visceronome) on Platydebeya papilionacea, IG1-1; (B) leaf-margin mine on P. papilionacea looping before the exit through a marginal gland, IG1-45; (C) two generations of blotch mines on Dewalquea gerofitica, IG1-644; (D) an ophiostigmatonome on P. papilionacea, departing between the lateral veins, arching along the margin and approaching the midrib for construction of the terminal chamber, IG1-139; (E) end-blotch of the same mine with a hibernation cocoon, frass deposited as small grains in the gallery but as slender threads in the end-blotch. Scale bars: (A) 1 mm, (B) 1.4 mm, (C) 2.7 mm, (D) 5 mm, (E) 1 mm.
Fig. 6 in Mines and galls on fossil leaves from the Late Cretaceous of southern Negev, Israel
Fig. 6. Galls on Cretaceous leaves from the southern Negev: (A) fruit-like organoid galls on Dewalquea gerofitica, arrow on larva overgrown by developing gall, IG1-277; (B) abscised gall showing exuvial appendages (h, antennal horns; s, cephalic setae), IG1-110. Scale bars: (A) 1.2 mm, (B) 0.4 mm.
Fig. 4 in Mines and galls on fossil leaves from the Late Cretaceous of southern Negev, Israel
Fig. 4. Dipteran mines on Platydebeya papilionacea: (A, B) mine tracks with two rows of frass pellets diverging from the midrib, IG1-138; (C, D) half-blade covered with closely aligned track segments in opposite directions, with two rows of frass pellets, IG1-11. Scale bars: (A) 2.5 mm, (B) 1.2 mm, (C) 4 mm, (D) 1.3 mm.
Fig. 2 in Mines and galls on fossil leaves from the Late Cretaceous of southern Negev, Israel
Fig. 2. (A, B) window feeding on Dewalquea gerofitica, IG1-847; (C) deformed leaf of Eocercidiphyllites glandulosus mined over the basal veins, IG1-747. Scale bars: (A) 0.3 mm, (B) 1.2 mm, (C) 0.4 mm.
Data from: A glimpse of an ancient agricultural ecosystem based on remains of micromammals in the Byzantine Negev Desert
It is widely believed that Byzantine agriculture in the Negev Desert (4th–7th cent. CE), with widespread construction of terraces and dams, altered local landscapes. However, no direct evidence in archaeological sites yet exists to test this assumption. We uncovered large amounts of small mammalian remains (rodents and insectivores) within agricultural installations built near fields, providing a new line of evidence for reconstructing anthropogenic impact on local habitats. Abandonment layers furnished high abundances of remains, whereas much smaller numbers were retrieved from the period of human use of the structures. Digestion marks are present in low frequencies (20% of long bones and teeth), with a light degree of impact, which indicate the role of owls (e.g., Tyto alba) as the principal means of accumulation. The most common taxa—gerbils (Gerbillus spp.) and jirds (Meriones spp.)—occur in nearly equal frequencies, which do not correspond with any modern Negev communities, where gerbils predominate in sandy low-precipitation environments and jirds in loessial, higher-precipitation ones. Though low-level climate change cannot be ruled out, the results suggest that Byzantine agriculture allowed jirds to colonize sandy anthropogenic habitats with other gerbilids and commensal mice and rats.
FIGURES 13–16. Diaphorina spp., fifth instar immature. 13. Habitus. 14–16. Caudal plate. 13, 14. D in The jumping plant-louse Diaphorina teucrii sp. nov. (Hemiptera, Liviidae) associated with Teucrium (Lamiaceae) and its parasitoid Tamarixia dorchinae sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from the Negev desert, Israel
FIGURES 13–16. Diaphorina spp., fifth instar immature. 13. Habitus. 14–16. Caudal plate. 13, 14. D. teucrii sp. nov. 15. D. chobauti. 16. D. luteola.
FIGURES 23–27. Tamarixia spp. 23. T in The jumping plant-louse Diaphorina teucrii sp. nov. (Hemiptera, Liviidae) associated with Teucrium (Lamiaceae) and its parasitoid Tamarixia dorchinae sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from the Negev desert, Israel
FIGURES 23–27. Tamarixia spp. 23. T. bicolor Mercet, right antenna, female. 24. T. flaviventris Kostjukov, right antenna female. 25–26. T. pronomus (Walker). 25—left antenna, female; 26—left forewing, female. 27. T. upis Walker, left antenna, female.
FIGURES 1–6. Diaphorina spp. 1 in The jumping plant-louse Diaphorina teucrii sp. nov. (Hemiptera, Liviidae) associated with Teucrium (Lamiaceae) and its parasitoid Tamarixia dorchinae sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from the Negev desert, Israel
FIGURES 1–6. Diaphorina spp. 1. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 2–4. Head. 5, 6. Forewing. 1, 2, 5. D. teucrii sp. nov. 3, 6. D. chobauti. 4. D. lycii.
FIGURES 7–12 in The jumping plant-louse Diaphorina teucrii sp. nov. (Hemiptera, Liviidae) associated with Teucrium (Lamiaceae) and its parasitoid Tamarixia dorchinae sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from the Negev desert, Israel
FIGURES 7–12. Diaphorina teucrii sp. nov. 7. Male terminalia, in profile. 8. Paramere, inner face. 9. Distal portion of aedeagus. 10. Female terminalia, in profile. 11. Section of circumanal ring. 12. Antenna of fifth instar immature.
FIGURES 17–22 in The jumping plant-louse Diaphorina teucrii sp. nov. (Hemiptera, Liviidae) associated with Teucrium (Lamiaceae) and its parasitoid Tamarixia dorchinae sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from the Negev desert, Israel
FIGURES 17–22. Tamarixia dorchinae sp. nov. 17. Habitus, female. 18. Habitus, male. 19. Left antenna, female. 20. Left forewing, female. 21. Right antenna, male. 22. Left forewing, male.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.