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14 results for “Neoneuromus”
FIGURE 4 in First description and bionomic notes for the final-instar larva and pupa of an Oriental dobsonfly species, Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907) (Megaloptera: Corydalidae)
FIGURE 4. Detailed features of the last-instar larva of Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907). A. surface of 1 st antennomere; B. apex of 3 rd antennomere; C. part of venter of prothorax; D. part of pronotum; E. part of abdominal tergum; F. base of ventral tuft.
FIGURE 3 in First description and bionomic notes for the final-instar larva and pupa of an Oriental dobsonfly species, Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907) (Megaloptera: Corydalidae)
FIGURE 3. Chaetotaxy on the abdominal tergum of the last-instar larva of Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907). A. dark macrosetae. B. pale slender setae. Arrow indicates specific type of macrosetae on abdominal terga (See detail description of each type of macrosetae in Description). Scale bar = 0.2 mm.
FIGURE 2 in First description and bionomic notes for the final-instar larva and pupa of an Oriental dobsonfly species, Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907) (Megaloptera: Corydalidae)
FIGURE 2. The last-instar larva of Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907). A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, ventral view. Scale bar = 5 mm.
A high-quality genome of the dobsonfly Neoneuromus ignobilis reveals molecular convergences in aquatic insects
<p><em>Neoneuromus ignobilis</em> is an archaic holometabolous aquatic predatory insect. However, a lack of genomic resources hinders the use of whole genome sequencing to explore their genetic basis and molecular mechanisms for adaptive evolution. Here, we provided a high-contiguity, chromosome-level genome assembly of <em>N</em>. <em>ignobilis</em> using high coverage nanopore reads and the Hi-C technique. The final assembly is 481.43 MB in size, containing 12 telomere-ended pseudochromosomes with only 23 gaps. We then compared 42 hexapod species genomes including six independent lineages comprising 11 aquatic insects, and found convergent expansions of long wavelength-sensitive and blue-sensitive opsins, thermal stress response TRP channels, and sulfotransferases in aquatic insects, which may be related to their aquatic adaptation. We also detected strong non-random signals of convergent amino acid substitutions in aquatic insects. Collectively, our comparative genomic analysis revealed the evidence of molecular convergences in aquatic insects during both gene family evolution and convergent amino acid substitutions.</p>
A high-quality genome of the dobsonfly Neoneuromus ignobilis reveals molecular convergences in aquatic insects
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FIGURE 5 in First description and bionomic notes for the final-instar larva and pupa of an Oriental dobsonfly species, Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907) (Megaloptera: Corydalidae)
FIGURE 5. Pupa of Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907). A. habitus, lateral view in situ; B. habitus, dorsal view, with abdomen stretched; C. habitus, ventral view, with abdomen stretched; D. apex of female abdomen, dorsal view; E. apex of female abdomen, ventral view; F. apex of female abdomen, lateral view. Scale bar = 5 mm (A–C) and 1 mm (D–F).
FIGURE 1 in First description and bionomic notes for the final-instar larva and pupa of an Oriental dobsonfly species, Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907) (Megaloptera: Corydalidae)
FIGURE 1. Collecting sites of the larvae of Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907). A. map of the collecting sites (asterisk represents Xichang City, China); B. Erwu River, Xichang City, China.
FIGURE 2 in First description and bionomic notes for the final-instar larva and pupa of an Oriental dobsonfly species, Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907) (Megaloptera: Corydalidae)
FIGURE 2. The last-instar larva of Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907). A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, ventral view. Scale bar = 5 mm.
FIGURE 3 in First description and bionomic notes for the final-instar larva and pupa of an Oriental dobsonfly species, Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907) (Megaloptera: Corydalidae)
FIGURE 3. Chaetotaxy on the abdominal tergum of the last-instar larva of Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907). A. dark macrosetae. B. pale slender setae. Arrow indicates specific type of macrosetae on abdominal terga (See detail description of each type of macrosetae in Description). Scale bar = 0.2 mm.
FIGURE 4 in First description and bionomic notes for the final-instar larva and pupa of an Oriental dobsonfly species, Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907) (Megaloptera: Corydalidae)
FIGURE 4. Detailed features of the last-instar larva of Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907). A. surface of 1st antennomere; B. apex of 3rd antennomere; C. part of venter of prothorax; D. part of pronotum; E. part of abdominal tergum; F. base of ventral tuft.
FIGURE 4 in Description of the final-instar larva and pupa of Neoneuromus ignobilis Navás, 1932 (Megaloptera: Corydalidae)
FIGURE 4. Female pupa of Neoneuromus ignobilis Navás at the pre-emergence stage. A. habitus, dorsal view, with abdomen stretched; B. habitus, ventral view, with abdomen stretched. Scale bar = 10 mm.
FIGURE 3 in Description of the final-instar larva and pupa of Neoneuromus ignobilis Navás, 1932 (Megaloptera: Corydalidae)
FIGURE 3. Female pupa of Neoneuromus ignobilis Navás. A. habitus, lateral view in natural condition; B. habitus, dorsal view, with abdomen stretched; C. habitus, ventral view, with abdomen stretched; D. apex of abdomen, dorsal view; E. apex of abdomen, ventral view; F. apex of abdomen, lateral view. Scale bar = 10 mm (A–C) and 4 mm (D–F).
FIGURE 2 in Description of the final-instar larva and pupa of Neoneuromus ignobilis Navás, 1932 (Megaloptera: Corydalidae)
FIGURE 2. The final-instar larva of Neoneuromus ignobilis Navás. A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, ventral view. Scale bar = 10 mm.
FIGURE 1 in Description of the final-instar larva and pupa of Neoneuromus ignobilis Navás, 1932 (Megaloptera: Corydalidae)
FIGURE 1. Neighbour-joining tree of Neoneuromus species based on COI sequence data. Bootstrap values are shown at nodes.
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