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11 results for “Odontotermes”
Figure 4. Odontoxenus thailandicus. A elytron B pronotum C male abdominal tergite VIII D male abdominal sternite VIII E male abdominal tergite IV & V F female abdominal tergite VIII G in Two new species of Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) found in fungus gardens of Odontotermes termites (Isoptera, Termitidae, Macrotermitinae) in Khao Yai National Park, Thailand
Figure 4. Odontoxenus thailandicus. A elytron B pronotum C male abdominal tergite VIII D male abdominal sternite VIII E male abdominal tergite IV & V F female abdominal tergite VIII G median lobe of aedeagus, and H spermatheca.
Figure 5. A in Two new species of Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) found in fungus gardens of Odontotermes termites (Isoptera, Termitidae, Macrotermitinae) in Khao Yai National Park, Thailand
Figure 5. A Odontotermes proformosana, queen, workers and soldiers B the fungus garden of O. proformosana C Discoxenus katayamai, on fungus garden D Odontoxenus thailandicus, on fungus garden. Photos © Y. Katayama (5A–5B), T. Komatsu (5C–5D), 2007.
Figure 2. Discoxenus katayamai. A pronotum B elytron C abdominal tergite VIII D in Two new species of Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) found in fungus gardens of Odontotermes termites (Isoptera, Termitidae, Macrotermitinae) in Khao Yai National Park, Thailand
Figure 2. Discoxenus katayamai. A pronotum B elytron C abdominal tergite VIII D median lobe of aedeagus, in lateral view, and E spermatheca.
Figure 3 in Two new species of Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) found in fungus gardens of Odontotermes termites (Isoptera, Termitidae, Macrotermitinae) in Khao Yai National Park, Thailand
Figure 3. Habitus of Odontoxenus thailandicus. A dorsal view and B lateral view.
FIGURES 17–18. Habits and habitats 17. log with Odontotermes termites, 18 in Discoxenus Wasmann new to China with description of a new species (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae)
FIGURES 17–18. Habits and habitats 17. log with Odontotermes termites, 18. Attack behavior of termites (Photo by Mr. Yu-Jie Cai from Guangdong, Shenzhen, Wutong Mt. at 21 Sep 2021).
FIGURES 1–9 in New Scuttle flies (Diptera: Phoridae) reared from dead Termite, Odontotermes formosanus (Shiraki, 1909) (Isoptera: Termitidae) in China
FIGURES 1–9. Megaselia nigrifinis sp. nov. 1–4. Male; 5–8. female. 1. body lateral view; 2. wing; 3. abdominal tergites; 4. hypopygium; 5. body lateral view; 6. wing; 7. Dufour's crop mechanism; 8. tergites V–VII; 9. notopleural cleft. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 1,4); scale bar = 0.5 mm (Figs 2,6,9); scale bar=0.1 mm (Figs 3–4,7–8).
FIGURES 10–17 in New Scuttle flies (Diptera: Phoridae) reared from dead Termite, Odontotermes formosanus (Shiraki, 1909) (Isoptera: Termitidae) in China
FIGURES 10–17. Megaselia setidifferitatis sp. nov. 10–12. male; 13–17. female. 10. body lateral view; 11. wing; 12. hypopygium; 13. body lateral view; 14. wing; 15. Dufour's crop mechanism; 16–17. Abdominal tergites. Scale bar = 1 mm (Figs 10,13); scale bar = 0.5 mm (Figs 11,14); scale bar=0.1 mm (Figs 12,15–17).
FIGURE 1 in Ophiocordyceps taiwanensis sp. nov. (Ophiocordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) on Odontotermes formosanus (Termitidae, Blattodea)
FIGURE 1. Phylogram generated from ML (IQ-tree) based on LSU-ITS-SSU-TEF1-RPB2 alignment for the selected taxa of the Hypocreales. MP, ML bootstrap supports (≥50%) and Bayesian posterior probabilities (≥0.95PP) support are given above or below the branches respectively. Type strains are in bold, and the newly introduced taxon is in red. The tree is rooted with Achaetomium macrosporum CBS 532.94, Chaetomium elatum CBS 374.66, and Gelasinospora tetrasperma AFTOL-ID 1287. The scale bar shows the expected number of nucleotide substitutions per site.
Antennal sensilla of soldier and worker castes of the termite species Odontotermes parvidens (Termitidae: Isoptera: Blattaria) - Raw data
<p><em>Odontotermes parvidens</em> is a commonly found vicious pest species of termite which primarily feed on diverse cellulosic sources. In termites, communication among the nest mates is the basis of all their daily activities and the sensory structures present on the sensory appendages play a crucial role in different social behaviors perceiving and processing various signals of the nest mates and external environments. So, it is essential to understand in details about their sensory structures in order to understand the sensory system of the species <em>O. parvidens.</em> Thus, we have studied the antenna which is one of the primary sensory appendages of both soldier and worker individuals of the species to elucidate various antennal sensory structures and their distribution using scanning electron microscopy. Based on the ultrastructural features of various sensilla, we observed eight types of sensilla as sensilla Chaetica (subtypes I, II, III and IV), sensilla Trichodea (subtypes I and II), sensilla Trichodea Curvata (Subtypes I and II), sensilla Basiconica, sensilla Capitula, Bohm Bristles, sensilla Campaniformia (subtypes I and II) and sensilla Ampullacea on the antenna of soldier and worker castes. We have also discussed the putative functions of all the sensilla observed based on their ultrastructural and distributional characteristics on the antenna of soldier and worker castes of the species <em>O. parvidens</em>.</p>
TABLE 1 in Ophiocordyceps taiwanensis sp. nov. (Ophiocordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) on Odontotermes formosanus (Termitidae, Blattodea)
<p><b>TABLE 1.</b> Isolates used in this study and GenBank accession numbers.</p><table><tbody><tr><th><b>Taxa</b></th><th><b>Strain</b></th><th><b>LSU</b></th><th><b>ITS</b></th><th><b>SSU</b></th><th><b>TEF1</b></th><th><b>RPB2</b></th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th><i>Achaetomium macrosporum</i></th><td>CBS 532.94</td><td>KX976699</td><td>KX976574</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td><td>KX976797</td></tr><tr><th><i>Akanthomyces muscarius</i></th><td>CBS 143.62*</td><td>KM283798</td><td>MH858126</td><td>KM283774</td><td>KM283821</td><td>KM283863</td></tr><tr><th><i>Beauveria caledonica</i></th><td>ARSEF 2567*</td><td>AF339520</td><td>HQ880817</td><td>AF339570</td><td>EF469057</td><td>HQ880961</td></tr><tr><th><i>Blackwellomyces cardinalis</i></th><td>CBS 113411*</td><td>MH874496</td><td>MH862928</td><td>AY184973</td><td>DQ522325</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Blackwellomyces lateris</i></th><td>MFLU 18-0663*</td><td>MK086061</td><td>MK086059</td><td>MK086057</td><td>MK069471</td><td>MK079354</td></tr><tr><th><i>Bullanockia australis</i></th><td>CPC 28976*</td><td>KY173506</td><td>KY173415</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Chaetomium elatum</i></th><td>CBS 374.66*</td><td>MH870466</td><td>KC109758</td><td>N/A</td><td>KF001730</td><td>KF001820</td></tr><tr><th><i>Claviceps fusiformis</i></th><td>ATCC 26019</td><td>U17402</td><td>JN049817</td><td>DQ522539</td><td>DQ522320</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Claviceps purpurea</i></th><td>GAM 12885</td><td>AF543789</td><td>U57669</td><td>N/A</td><td>AF543778</td><td>DQ522417</td></tr><tr><th><i>Clonostachys byssicola</i></th><td>CBS 364.78*</td><td>MH872912</td><td>MH861151</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Clonostachys krabiensis</i></th><td>MFLUCC 16-0254*</td><td>MH376707</td><td>MH388335</td><td>MH388304</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Cocoonihabitus sinensis</i></th><td>8039*</td><td>KY924869</td><td>KY924870</td><td>MF687397</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Cocoonihabitus sinensis</i></th><td>9880</td><td>MF687396</td><td>MF687395</td><td>MF687398</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Cordyceps brongniartii</i></th><td>BCC16585*</td><td>JF415967</td><td>JN049867</td><td>JF415951</td><td>JF416009</td><td>JF415991</td></tr><tr><th><i>Drechmeria panacis</i></th><td>CBS 142798*</td><td>MF588897</td><td>MF588878</td><td>MF588890</td><td>MF614144</td><td></td></tr><tr><th><i>Drechmeria zeospora</i></th><td>CBS 335.80*</td><td>AF339540</td><td>MH861269</td><td>AF339589</td><td>EF469062</td><td>EF469109</td></tr><tr><th><i>Fusariella curvata</i></th><td>MFLUCC 15-0844*</td><td>KX025154</td><td>KX025152</td><td>KX025153</td><td>KX025155</td><td>KX025156</td></tr><tr><th><i>Gelasinospora tetrasperma</i></th><td>AFTOL-ID 1287*</td><td>DQ470980</td><td>N/A</td><td>DQ471032</td><td>DQ471103</td><td>DQ470932</td></tr><tr><th><i>Heleococcum aurantiacum</i></th><td>CBS 201.35</td><td>MH867154</td><td>MH855645</td><td>N/A</td><td>JX158397</td><td>JX158463</td></tr><tr><th><i>Hirsutella citriformis</i></th><td>ARSEF 1035</td><td>KM652105</td><td>KM652153</td><td>KM652064</td><td>KM651989</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Hirsutella fusiformis</i></th><td>ARSEF 5474</td><td>KM652110</td><td>N/A</td><td>KM652067</td><td>KM651993</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Hirsutella gigantea</i></th><td>ARSEF 30</td><td>JX566977</td><td>N/A</td><td></td><td>JX566980</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Hirsutella radiata</i></th><td>ARSEF 1369</td><td>KM652119</td><td>N/A</td><td>KM652076</td><td>KM652002</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Hirsutella shennongjiaensis</i></th><td>GZUIFR-Libo1*</td><td>KY945357</td><td>KT390721</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Hydropisphaera fungicola</i></th><td>BPI 878275*</td><td>GQ505995</td><td>NR_137701</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Lasionectria oenanthicola</i></th><td>CBS 129747*</td><td>KY607557</td><td>KY607542</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Marquandomyces marquandii</i></th><td>CBS 182.27*</td><td>MH866418</td><td>MH854923</td><td>EF468990</td><td>EF468793</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Metarhizium granulomatis</i></th><td>UAMH 11028*</td><td>HM195304</td><td>HM195305</td><td>NG_064956</td><td>KJ398781</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Monocillium bulbillosum</i></th><td>CBS 344.70*</td><td>MF681501</td><td>MF681488</td><td>N/A</td><td>MF681507</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Monocillium gamsii</i></th><td>DSM 105458*</td><td>MF681496</td><td>MF681485</td><td>N/A</td><td>MF681506</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Niesslia aemula</i></th><td>CBS 261.70</td><td>MG826761</td><td>MG826957</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Niesslia exosporioides</i></th><td>CBS 827.73</td><td>MG826845</td><td>MG827037</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Nigella martiale</i></th><td>HMAS 197472*</td><td>JF415973</td><td>JN049881</td><td>JF415955</td><td>JF416015</td><td>JF415994</td></tr><tr><th><i>Ophiocordyceps acicularis</i></th><td>OSC 110987</td><td>EF468805</td><td>N/A</td><td>EF468950</td><td>EF468744</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Ophiocordyceps agriotidis</i></th><td>ARSEF 5692</td><td>DQ518754</td><td>JN049819</td><td>DQ522540</td><td>DQ522322</td><td>DQ522418</td></tr><tr><th><i>Ophiocordyceps alboperitheciata</i></th><td>YHH 16755*</td><td>MT222278</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td><td>MT222279</td><td>MT222281</td></tr><tr><th><i>Ophiocordyceps appendiculata</i></th><td>NBRC 106959</td><td>JN941412</td><td>JN943325</td><td>JN941729</td><td>AB968578</td><td>AB968540</td></tr><tr><th><i>Ophiocordyceps araracuarensis</i></th><td>HUA 186135</td><td>KC610769</td><td>KP200891</td><td>KC610788</td><td>KC610738</td><td>KC610716</td></tr><tr><th><i>Ophiocordyceps asiatica</i></th><td>BCC 86435</td><td>MH753676</td><td>MH754723</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td><td>MK214092</td></tr><tr><th><i>Ophiocordyceps bispora</i></th><td>KVL 606</td><td>AF009654</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Ophiocordyceps coccidiicola</i></th><td>NBRC 100682</td><td>AB968419</td><td>AB968404</td><td>AB968391</td><td>AB968583</td><td>AB968545</td></tr><tr><th><i>Ophiocordyceps entomorrhiza</i></th><td>KEW 53484</td><td>EF468809</td><td>JN049850</td><td>EF468954</td><td>EF468749</td><td>EF468911</td></tr><tr><th><i>Ophiocordyceps fenggangensis</i></th><td>HKAS 125848*</td><td>OR527542</td><td>OR527535</td><td>N/A</td><td>OR526346</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Ophiocordyceps fusiformis</i></th><td>BCC 93025*</td><td>MZ675422</td><td>MZ676743</td><td>N/A</td><td>MZ707849</td><td>MZ707805</td></tr><tr><th><i>Ophiocordyceps liangii</i></th><td>HKAS 125845*</td><td>OR527543</td><td>OR527536</td><td>OR527539</td><td>OR526347</td><td></td></tr><tr><th><i>Ophiocordyceps macroacicularis</i></th><td>NBRC 100685*</td><td>AB968416</td><td>AB968400</td><td>AB968388</td><td>AB968574</td><td>AB968536</td></tr><tr><th><i>Ophiocordyceps ovatospora</i></th><td>YHH 2206001*</td><td>OP295113</td><td>OP295105</td><td>OP295110</td><td>OP313801</td><td>OP313805</td></tr><tr><th><i>Ophiocordyceps taiwanensis</i></th><td><b>TNM F0037796*</b></td><td>PP926235</td><td>PP926231</td><td>PP926233</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Ophiocordyceps taiwanensis</i></th><td><b>MC2022-0027</b></td><td>PP926236</td><td>PP926232</td><td>PP926234</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Paracylindrocarpon aloicola</i></th><td>CPC 27362*</td><td>KX228328</td><td>KX228277</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Paraisaria coenomyiae</i></th><td>NBRC 108993*</td><td>AB968412</td><td>AB968396</td><td>AB968384</td><td>AB968570</td><td>AB968532</td></tr><tr><th><i>Paraisaria heteropoda</i></th><td>EFCC 10125</td><td>EF468812</td><td>JN049852</td><td>EF468957</td><td>EF468752</td><td>EF468914</td></tr><tr><th><i>Perennicordyceps cuboidea</i></th><td>NBRC 103836</td><td>JN941420</td><td>JN943332</td><td>JN941721</td><td>AB972951</td><td>AB972955</td></tr><tr><th><i>Perennicordyceps paracuboidea</i></th><td>NBRC 100942</td><td>JN941430</td><td>JN943337</td><td>JN941711</td><td>AB972954</td><td>AB972958</td></tr><tr><th><i>Perennicordyceps prolifica</i></th><td>NBRC 101750</td><td>JN941433</td><td>JN943340</td><td>JN941708</td><td>AB972953</td><td>AB972957</td></tr><tr><th><i>Perennicordyceps ryogamiensis</i></th><td>NBRC 101751</td><td>JN941438</td><td>JN943343</td><td>JN941703</td><td>KF049688</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Pleurocordyceps nutantis</i></th><td>MFLU 21-0275*</td><td>OQ172048</td><td>OQ172073</td><td>OQ172119</td><td>OQ459739</td><td>OQ459811</td></tr><tr><th><i>Polycephalomyces tomentosus</i></th><td>ARSEF 5353</td><td>KF049641</td><td>KF049666</td><td>KF049623</td><td>KF049697</td><td>KF049678</td></tr><tr><th><i>Purpureocillium lavendulum</i></th><td>CBS 128677*</td><td>MH876429</td><td>MH864976</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Purpureocillium lilacinum</i></th><td>CBS 431.87</td><td>EF468844</td><td>AY624188</td><td>N/A</td><td>EF468791</td><td>EF468940</td></tr><tr><th><i>Purpureocillium takamizusanense</i></th><td>NHJ 3582</td><td>EU369034</td><td>N/A</td><td>EU369097</td><td>EU369015</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Roumegueriella rufula</i></th><td>CBS 346.85</td><td>DQ518776</td><td>N/A</td><td>DQ522561</td><td>N/A</td><td>DQ522461</td></tr><tr><th><i>Selinia pulchra</i></th><td>A.R. 2812</td><td>GQ505992</td><td>HM484859</td><td>N/A</td><td>HM484841</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Simplicillium lanasoniveum</i></th><td>CBS 704.86</td><td>AF339553</td><td>AJ292396</td><td>AF339602</td><td>DQ522358</td><td>DQ522464</td></tr><tr><th><i>Stromatonectria caraganae</i></th><td>CBS 125579</td><td>HQ112288</td><td>HQ112288</td><td>N/A</td><td>HQ112286</td><td>HQ112290</td></tr><tr><th><i>Tilachlidium brachiatum</i></th><td>CBS 363.97</td><td>KM231719</td><td>KM231838</td><td>N/A</td><td>KM231975</td><td>KM232414</td></tr><tr><th><i>Tilachlidium brachiatum</i></th><td>CBS 505.67</td><td>KM231720</td><td>KM231839</td><td>N/A</td><td>KM231976</td><td>KM232415</td></tr><tr><th><i>Tolypocladium bacillisporum</i></th><td>IFM 67757*</td><td>LC684522</td><td>LC684522</td><td>N/A</td><td>LC684525</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Tolypocladium cylindrosporum</i></th><td>ARSEF 2920*</td><td>MH871712</td><td>MG228381</td><td>N/A</td><td>MG228390</td><td>MG228387</td></tr><tr><th><i>Tolypocladium inflatum</i></th><td>OSC 71235</td><td>EF469077</td><td>JN049844</td><td>EF469124</td><td>EF469061</td><td>EF469108</td></tr><tr><th><i>Tolypocladium ophioglossoides</i></th><td>NBRC 106332</td><td>JN941409</td><td>JN943322</td><td>JN941732</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Tolypocladium paradoxum</i></th><td>NBRC 100945</td><td>JN941410</td><td>JN943323</td><td>JN941731</td><td>AB968599</td><td>AB968560</td></tr><tr><th><i>Tolypocladium tundrense</i></th><td>CBS 569.84*</td><td>MH873479</td><td>MH861781</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Verrucostoma freycinetiae</i></th><td>MAFF 240100*</td><td>GQ506013</td><td>NR_137761</td><td>N/A</td><td>HM484853</td><td>N/A</td></tr><tr><th><i>Xanthonectria pseudopeziza</i></th><td>CBS 140160</td><td>KU593583</td><td>KU593584</td><td>N/A</td><td>N/A</td><td>OQ454358</td></tr><tr><th><i>Xanthonectria pseudopeziza</i></th><td>MFLU 16-0513</td><td>ON230061</td><td>ON230054</td><td>N/A</td><td>ON238005</td><td>N/A</td></tr></tbody></table>
FIGURE 2 in Ophiocordyceps taiwanensis sp. nov. (Ophiocordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) on Odontotermes formosanus (Termitidae, Blattodea)
FIGURE 2. Ophiocordyceps taiwanensis (holotype, TNM F0037796) a,b Stromata on the substrate. c Vertical section of stroma. d,e,g Vertical section of perithecia. f Longitudinal section of perithecia. h Peridium. i–o Asci (i,m in Congo Red). p–y Ascospores (w,x in 5% KOH). Scale bars: b = 1000 µm, c = 500 µm, d,e = 250 µm, f,g = 100 µm, i–v = 50 µm, h = 20 µm.
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