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12 results for “Odynerus”
Linked collectors and determiners for: On generic placement of Odynerus dictatorius Giordani Soika and its mimicry ring (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae).
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "On generic placement of Odynerus dictatorius Giordani Soika and its mimicry ring (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae)". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/779c732a-3b11-4466-b94a-3785c9b69e4a">https://bionomia.net/dataset/779c732a-3b11-4466-b94a-3785c9b69e4a</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/779c732a-3b11-4466-b94a-3785c9b69e4a">https://gbif.org/dataset/779c732a-3b11-4466-b94a-3785c9b69e4a</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Supplementary materials for: Striking cuticular hydrocarbon dimorphism in the mason wasp Odynerus spinipes and its possible evolutionary cause (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae, Vespidae)
<p>Cleptoparasitic wasps and bees smuggle their eggs into the nest of a host organism. Here the larvae of the cleptoparasite feed upon the food provision intended for the offspring of the host. As cleptoparasitism incurs a loss of fitness for the host organism (offspring of the host fail to develop), hosts of cleptoparasites are expected to exploit cues that alert them to potential cleptoparasite infestation. Cuticular hydrocarbons (CHCs) could serve as such cues, as insects inevitably leave traces of them behind when entering a nest. By mimicking the host's CHC profile, cleptoparasites can conceal their presence and evade detection by their host. Previous studies have provided evidence of cleptoparasites mimicking their host's CHC profile. However, the impact of this strategy on the evolution of the host's CHC profile has remained unexplored. Here, we present results from our investigation of a host-cleptoparasite system consisting of a single mason wasp species that serves syntopically as the host to three cuckoo wasp species. We found that the spiny mason wasp (<em>Odynerus spinipes</em>) is able to express two substantially different CHC profiles, each of which is seemingly mimicked by a cleptoparasitic cuckoo wasp (i.e. <em>Chrysis mediata</em> and <em>Pseudospinolia neglecta</em>). The CHC profile of the third cuckoo wasp (<em>Chrysis viridula</em>), a species not expected to benefit from mimicking its host's CHC profile because of its particular oviposition strategy, differs from the two CHC profiles of its host. Our results corroborate the idea that the similarity of the CHC profiles between cleptoparasitic cuckoo wasps and their hosts is the result of chemical mimicry. They further suggest that cleptoparasites may represent a hitherto unappreciated force that drives the evolution of their hosts' CHCs.</p>
Supplementary materials for: Striking cuticular hydrocarbon dimorphism in the mason wasp Odynerus spinipes and its possible evolutionary cause (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae, Vespidae)
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FIGURES 1–4. Odynerus obstrictus Morawitz, 1895 in Nesting biology and distribution of Stenancistrocerus (Paratropancistrocerus) obstrictus (Morawitz, 1895) (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae)
FIGURES 1–4. Odynerus obstrictus Morawitz, 1895, ♀, lectotype. 1, habitus in dorsal view. 2, habitus in lateral view. 3, head in frontal view. 4, labels.
FIGURES 1–4. Odynerus limbiferus Morawitz, 1867 in First data on the bionomics of Leptochilus (Euleptochilus) limbiferus (Morawitz 1867) (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), with taxonomic notes and new records
FIGURES 1–4. Odynerus limbiferus Morawitz, 1867, ♀, lectotype. 1, habitus in dorsal view. 2, habitus in lateral view. 3, head in frontal view. 4, labels.
FIGURES 22–26 in On generic placement of Odynerus dictatorius Giordani Soika and its mimicry ring (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae)
FIGURES 22–26. Antepipona dictatoria Selis, sp. nov., ♀. 22, Habitus in dorsal view. 23, Head in frontal view. 24, Head in dorsal view. 25, Scutellum and metanotum in posterodorsal view. 26, Metasoma in lateral view.
FIGURES 17–21 in On generic placement of Odynerus dictatorius Giordani Soika and its mimicry ring (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae)
FIGURES 17–21. Antodynerus breviclypeus Selis, sp. nov., ♀. 17, Habitus in dorsal view. 18, Head in frontal view. 19, Head in dorsal view. 20, Metasoma in dorsal view. 21, Metasoma in lateral view.
FIGURES 15–16 in On generic placement of Odynerus dictatorius Giordani Soika and its mimicry ring (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae)
FIGURES 15–16. Aedeagus in ventral and lateral view. 15, Antodynerus dictatorius (Giordani Soika, 1935). 16, Antodynerus imitator Selis, sp. nov.
FIGURES 1–7 in On generic placement of Odynerus dictatorius Giordani Soika and its mimicry ring (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae)
FIGURES 1–7. Antodynerus dictatorius (Giordani Soika, 1935). 1–3, 6, ♀. 4–5, 7, ♂. 1, Habitus in dorsal view. 2, 4, Head in frontal view. 3, Head in dorsal view. 5, F5–F11 in lateral view. 6, Tegula in dorsal view. 7, T2–T3 in dorsal view.
FIGURES 8–14 in On generic placement of Odynerus dictatorius Giordani Soika and its mimicry ring (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae)
FIGURES 8–14. Antodynerus imitator Selis, sp. nov. 8–10, 13, ♀. 11–12, 14, ♂. 8, Habitus in dorsal view. 9, 11, Head in frontal view. 10, Head in dorsal view. 12, F4–F11 in lateral view. 13, Tegula in dorsal view. 14, T2–T3 in dorsal view.
FIGURES 8–10. Odynerus varentzowi Morawitz, 1895 in New records of solitary vespid wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Masarinae and Eumeninae s. l.) from the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan
FIGURES 8–10. Odynerus varentzowi Morawitz, 1895, ♀, holotype. 8, habitus in lateral view. 9, head in frontal view. 10, labels.
Data from: Striking cuticular hydrocarbon dimorphism in the mason wasp Odynerus spinipes and its possible evolutionary cause (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae, Vespidae)
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