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Herbarium specimen image of Ophrys oestrifera var. grandiflora B. Willing & E. Willing, part of the collection of Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin

Herbarium specimen image of Ophrys oestrifera subsp. montis-gargani Van de Vijver & W.Van Looken, part of the collection of Meise Botanic Garden

Part of a training dataset of scanned herbarium specimens. The data paper and a summary landing page will be published on Zenodo as it gets published. Content of this deposition: - A JSON-LD datafile listing the label data associated with this herbarium specimen. The Darwin and Dublin Core data standards are used for most values. - A JPEG image file of the scanned herbarium sheet. - A lossless TIFF image from which the JPEG image has been derived. - Two PNG files containing segmented image overlays of the scanned herbarium sheet. The _all extension indicates that all labels, color charts and pieces of text have received a different color against a black background color. The _sel extension indicates that these elements are white if they're barcode labels, yellow if they're color charts and red if they're anything else.

Herbarium specimen image of Ophrys insectifera L., part of the collection of National Museum of Natural History, Paris

Herbarium specimen image of Ophrys aranifera Huds., part of the collection of National Museum of Natural History, Paris

Fig. 4 in Taxonomy and morphology of four "ophrys-related" scuticociliates (Protista, Ciliophora, Scuticociliatia), with the description of a new genus, Paramesanophrys gen. nov.

Fig. 4. Comparisons among different buccal apparatus patterns of Paramesanophrys gen. nov. and some related genera; arrows in A–J show different positions to which PM extends anteriorly and highlighted structures in A–J mark M2. A. Paramesanophrys typica gen. et sp. nov. (from the present work). B. Mesanophrys carcini (Grolière & Léglise, 1977) Small & Lynn in Aescht, 2001 (from Song & Wilbert 2000). C. Uronema marinum Dujardin, 1841 (from Song et al. 2009). D. Uronemella filificum (Kahl, 1931) Song & Wilbert, 2002 (from Song & Wilbert 2002). E. Metanophrys sinensis Song & Wilbert, 2000 (from Song & Wilbert 2000). F. Anophryoides haemophila Cawthorn et al., 1996 (from Cawthorn et al. 1996). G. Philasterides armatalis Song, 2000 (from Song 2000). H. Paranophrys marina Thompson & Berger, 1965 (from Song et al. 2002). I. Paralembus digitiformis Kahl, 1931 (from Song & Wilbert 2000). J. Cohnilembus verminus (Müller, 1786) Kahl, 1933 (from Song 2000). Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; PM = paroral membrane; Sc = scutica.

Fig. 7 in Taxonomy and morphology of four "ophrys-related" scuticociliates (Protista, Ciliophora, Scuticociliatia), with the description of a new genus, Paramesanophrys gen. nov.

Fig. 7. Metanophrys similis Song et al., 2002, in vivo (A–F) and after protargol staining (G–J). A. Ventral view of a typical individual. B–D. Ventral views of three individuals; arrowheads in D mark somatic cilia. E. Food vacuole (arrow). F. Posterior region; arrow shows caudal cilium. G, I. Ventral views, to show detailed structure of the buccal area. H. Dorsal view; arrow shows monokinetids, arrowhead marks dikinetids. J. Macronucleus. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A–D = 30 μm.

Fig. 6 in Taxonomy and morphology of four "ophrys-related" scuticociliates (Protista, Ciliophora, Scuticociliatia), with the description of a new genus, Paramesanophrys gen. nov.

Fig. 6. Metanophrys sinensis Song & Wilbert, 2000, in vivo (A–D, G) and after protargol (E–F, I–J) or silver nitrate (H) staining. A. Ventral view of a typical individual. B. Ventral view of another individual; arrowheads mark somatic cilia. C. Ventral view; arrowhead exhibits buccal field. D. Notched pellicle (arrowhead). E. Detailed structure of buccal area. F. Individual in morphogenesis, to show buccal apparatus. G. Ventral view, showing bar-shaped crystal (arrowhead). H. Detail of somatic kinetids. I. Dikinetids of scutica (arrowheads). J. Posterior region; arrowheads show monokinetids of somatic kineties. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; PM = paroral membrane. Scale bars: A–B = 15 μm.

Fig. 5 in Taxonomy and morphology of four "ophrys-related" scuticociliates (Protista, Ciliophora, Scuticociliatia), with the description of a new genus, Paramesanophrys gen. nov.

Fig. 5. Mesanophrys carcini Small & Lynn in Aescht, 2001, in vivo (A–D) and after protargol staining (E–G). A. Ventral view of a representative individual; arrow shows contractile vacuole. B–D. Ventral views of four individuals; arrow in B shows caudal cilium and arrow in D marks food vacuole. E–F. Ventral views, detailed structure of buccal area. G. Dorsal view; arrow indicates somatic kinety. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane; Sc = scutica. Scale bars: A–D = 30 μm; E–G = 5 μm.

Fig. 2 in Taxonomy and morphology of four "ophrys-related" scuticociliates (Protista, Ciliophora, Scuticociliatia), with the description of a new genus, Paramesanophrys gen. nov.

Fig. 2. Paramesanophrys typica gen. et sp. nov., from life (A–F) and after protargol staining (G–I). A. Ventral view of a representative individual. B. Different body shapes. C. Changing shapes of buccal field of the same individual. D. Movement trace. E. Food granules. F. Part of pellicle, to show extrusomes. G–H. Ventral (G) and dorsal (H) views of the same specimen (holotype), showing infraciliature and nuclear apparatus. I. Detailed structure of the buccal area. Abbreviations: M1–3 = membranelles 1, 2 and 3; Ma = macronucleus; PM = paroral membrane; Sc = scutica. Scale bars: A = 30 μm; B = 40 μm.

Fig. 1. Sampling sites. A in Taxonomy and morphology of four "ophrys-related" scuticociliates (Protista, Ciliophora, Scuticociliatia), with the description of a new genus, Paramesanophrys gen. nov.

Fig. 1. Sampling sites. A. Coastal waters of the Yellow Sea at Qingdao, Shandong province. B. A coastal mariculture-region in Zhanjiang, Guangdong province. C. Coastal waters of Daya Bay, Guangdong province.