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11 results for “Pipistrellus nathusii”
Fig. 3 in Acoustic Discrimination Of Pipistrellus Kuhlii And Pipistrellus Nathusii (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) And Its Application To Assess Changes In Species Distribution
Fig. 3. Bar graph about the number of settlements where P. kuhlii and P. nathusii occurred or were absent in case of the two studied areas, from North and South Hungary
Fig. 2 in Acoustic Discrimination Of Pipistrellus Kuhlii And Pipistrellus Nathusii (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) And Its Application To Assess Changes In Species Distribution
Fig. 2. Occurrences of the two species in the two studied areas from North and South Hungary. (open circle = none of the species found, black square = P. nathusii, black triangle = P. kuhlii, black circle =
Fig. 1 in Acoustic Discrimination Of Pipistrellus Kuhlii And Pipistrellus Nathusii (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) And Its Application To Assess Changes In Species Distribution
Fig. 1. The distribution of the canonical scores between P. kuhlii and P. nathusii resulted from the discriminant function analysis based on 5 call parameters
Figure 2 in Unusual finding of chewing louse Quadraceps cf. junceus (Scopoli, 1763) (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera) on Nathusius pipistrelle Pipistrellus nathusii (Keyserling & Blasius, 1839) (Mammalia: Chiroptera) with review of findings of lice reported from bats
Figure 2. Lice of genus Quadraceps parasitizing birds of the genus Tringa: A. Q. furvus; B. Q. junceus; C. Q. obscurus; D. Q. obtusus; E. Q. ochropi; F. Q. similis (Sychra, own data).
High vulnerability of juvenile Nathusius' pipistrelle bats (Pipistrellus nathusii) at wind turbines
<p>Large numbers of bats are killed by wind turbines globally, yet the specific demographic consequences of wind turbine mortality are still unclear. In this study, we compared characteristics of Nathusius’ pipistrelles (<em>Pipistrellus nathusii</em>) killed at wind turbines (N = 119) to those observed within the live population (N = 524) during the summer migration period in Germany. We used generalised linear mixed effects modelling to identify demographic groups most vulnerable to wind turbine mortality, including sex, age (adult or juvenile), and geographic origin (regional or long-distance migrant; depicted by fur stable hydrogen isotope ratios). Juveniles contributed with a higher proportion of carcasses at wind turbines than expected given their frequency in the live population suggesting that juvenile bats may be particularly vulnerable to wind turbine mortality. This effect varied with wind turbine density. Specifically, at low wind turbine densities, representing mostly inland areas with water bodies and forests where Nathusius’ pipistrelles breed, juveniles were found more often dead beneath turbines than expected based on their abundance in the live population. At high wind turbine densities, representing mostly coastal areas where Nathusius’ pipistrelles migrate, adults and juveniles were equally vulnerable. We found no evidence of increased vulnerability to wind turbines in either sex, yet we observed a higher proportion of females than males among carcasses as well as the live population, which may reflect a female bias in the live population most likely caused by females migrating from their north-eastern breeding areas migrating into Germany. A high mortality of females is conservation concern for this migratory bat species because it affects the annual reproduction rate of populations. A distant origin did not influence the likelihood of getting killed at wind turbines. A disproportionately high vulnerability of juveniles to wind turbine mortality may reduce juvenile recruitment, which may limit the resilience of Nathusius’ pipistrelles to environmental stressors such as climate change or habitat loss. Schemes to mitigate wind turbine mortality, such as elevated cut-in speeds, should be implemented throughout Europe to prevent population declines of Nathusius’ pipistrelles and other migratory bats.</p> <p> </p> <p>Supplementary material 1: DataS1: primary_data_Kruzynski_et_al (includes bats raw data of stable isotopes).</p> <p>Supplementary material 2 includes Fig S1: Hydrogen isotopic ratios of long-distance and regional Nathusius’ pipistrelle bats from carcasses (WT) and live population (BB) in Germany during the migratory period </p>
Figure 1 in Bats can migrate farther than it was previously known: a new longest migration record by Nathusius' pipistrelle Pipistrellus nathusii (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae)
Figure 1: Long-distance movement of a Nathusius' pipistrelle Pipistrellus nathusii from Borok (Russia) to Lully (France).
Figure 2 in First record of a Nathusius' pipistrelle (Pipistrellus nathusii) overwintering at a latitude above 60 N
Figure 2: Known breeding colonies (round symbols) and overwintering site (square symbol) of Pipistrellus nathusii in Finland.
Figure 1 in First record of a Nathusius' pipistrelle (Pipistrellus nathusii) overwintering at a latitude above 60 N
Figure 1: Sonogram of Pipistrellus nathusii calls recorded at Härmälä cleft (Finland) on February 15, 2019.
Data from: Diet of the insectivorous bat Pipistrellus nathusii during autumn migration and summer residence
Migration is widespread among vertebrates. Yet bat migration has received little attention and only in the recent decades knowledge of it has been gained. Migration can cause significant changes in behaviour and physiology, due to increasing energy demands and aerodynamic constraints. Dietary shifts, for examples, have been shown to occur in birds before onset of migration. For bats it is not known if a change in diet occurs during migration, although especially breeding season related dietary preference has been documented. It is known that fat-rich diets, and subsequent accumulation of high fat deposits, do increase the flight range of migratory bats. Some bat species can be regarded as long-distance migrants, covering up to 2,000 km on their way between summer and winter roosting areas. Pipistrellus nathusii (Vespertilionidae), a European long-distant migrant, travels each year along the Baltic Sea from north-eastern Europe to hibernate in central and southern Europe. This study presents data on the dietary habits of migrating Pipistrellus nathusii compared with dietary habits during the breeding season. We analysed faecal samples from bats on fall migration caught at the Ornithological Field Station in Pape, Latvia and from samples collected in North-Latvian summer roosts. We applied both morphological identification and molecular methods, as morphological methods also recognize life stages of prey and can contribute frequency data. The diets of bats on migration and breeding bats were similar, with Diptera and Lepidoptera comprising the major prey categories. However certain prey groups could be explained by the different hunting habitats used during migration vs. summer residence.
Figure 1 in Unusual finding of chewing louse Quadraceps cf. junceus (Scopoli, 1763) (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera) on Nathusius pipistrelle Pipistrellus nathusii (Keyserling & Blasius, 1839) (Mammalia: Chiroptera) with review of findings of lice reported from bats
Figure 1. Quadraceps cf. junceus: A. Habitus. B. Detail of head, thorax and abdominal segments II–IV. Scale bar 500 µm. Differential diagnosis (according to Gustafsson et al. 2018): pale and slender species; antero-median indentations (AMI) of tergopleurites II–V slender, all longer than half of tergopleurite length.
Data from: Diet of the insectivorous bat Pipistrellus nathusii during autumn migration and summer residence
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