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192 results for “Solifugae”
Figure 4. a in A new Barrussus Roewer, 1928 (Solifugae: Karschiidae) from southern Turkey
Figure 4. a. Mesial view of left chelicera and flagellar complex of holotype male; b. Flagellar complex of holotype male, meso-ventral view (arrow indicates flagellar curled canal, which connects with cheliceral surface); c. Ctenidia on 4th and 5th opisthosomal sternites of holotype male.
Figura 1 in Primeros registros de depredación intra-gremio de Sicarius thomisoides Walckenaer, 1847 (Araneae: Sicariidae) sobre el escorpión Brachistosternus mattoni (Ojanguren-Affilastro, 2005) (Scorpiones: Bothriuridae) y el solífugo Pseudocleobis sp. (Solifugae: Ammotrechidae) en Chile
Figura 1. Juveniles de Sicarius sp. y Bothriurus sp. Ambos ejemplares se encontraban refugiados debajo de la misma piedra en Valcheta, Provincia de RÍo Negro, Argentina. / Juveniles of Sicarius sp. and Bothriurus sp. Both specimens were sheltered under the same stone in Valcheta, RÍo Negro province, Argentina.
Figura 2. a in Primeros registros de depredación intra-gremio de Sicarius thomisoides Walckenaer, 1847 (Araneae: Sicariidae) sobre el escorpión Brachistosternus mattoni (Ojanguren-Affilastro, 2005) (Scorpiones: Bothriuridae) y el solífugo Pseudocleobis sp. (Solifugae: Ammotrechidae) en Chile
Figura 2. a. Hembra adulta de Sicarius thomisoides predando sobre un ejemplar de Brachistosternus mattoni en Mejillones, Región de Antofagasta. b. Hembra subadulta de S. thomisoides predando sobre un ejemplar de Pseudocleobis sp. en Llay-Llay, Región de ValparaÍso. / Adult female of Sicarius thomisoides predating on a Brachistosternus mattoni specimen in Mejillones, Antofagasta Region. b. Subadult female of S. thomisoides predating on a specimen of Pseudocleobis sp. in Llay-Llay, ValparaÍso Region.
Figure 4 in Contribution to the solpugid (Arachnida: Solifugae) fauna of Iran
Figure 4. Karschia mastigofera: A) habitus, dorsal view; B) chelicerae, internal view showing flagellum; C) ventral view of opisthosoma.
Figure 3 in Contribution to the solpugid (Arachnida: Solifugae) fauna of Iran
Figure 3. Gylippus (Hemigylippus) lamelliger: A) habitus, dorsal view; B) chelicerae, external view; C) genital operculum.
Figure 2 in Contribution to the solpugid (Arachnida: Solifugae) fauna of Iran
Figure 2. Dorsal habitus of the studied species. A) Galeodes bacillatus, female; B) G. bacillatus, male; C) G. caspius, female; D) G. caspius, male; E) Rhagodes melanochaetus, female; F) Rhagodes aureus, male.
Figure 1 in Contribution to the solpugid (Arachnida: Solifugae) fauna of Iran
Figure 1. Map of Iran plotting the sampling localities of studied specimens: 1) K. mastigofera; 2) G. bacillatus; 3) R. melanochaetus, G. bacillatus; 4) G. bacillatus; 5) G. bacillatus; 6) G. bacillatus, G. caspius, R. aureus; 7) G. bacillatus, G. caspius; 8) G. bacillatus, G. caspius, Gylippus lamelliger, R. melanochaetus; 9) G. bacillatus; 10) G. bacillatus; 11) G. bacillatus, K. persica, R. melanochaetus; 12) G. bacillatus; 13) G. bacillatus, G. caspius.
Figure 5 in Contribution to the solpugid (Arachnida: Solifugae) fauna of Iran
Figure 5. Karschia persica: A) habitus, dorsal view; B) dorsal view of metatarsus II; C) chelicerae, external view; D) genital operculum; E) ventral view of opisthosoma.
FIG. 26. Melanoblossiinae Roewer, 1933 in Cheliceral Morphology in Solifugae (Arachnida): Primary Homology, Terminology, and Character Survey
FIG. 26. Melanoblossiinae Roewer, 1933, Melanoblossia sp., 3 (NMNW 13396), chelicera (A) and setiform flagellar complex (B, C), prolateral views. Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth; MM, movable finger, medial tooth; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; mpd, movable finger prodorsal setae; mpm, movable finger promedial setae; mpv, movable finger proventral setae; MSM, movable finger, submedial tooth; pic, prolateral interdigital condyle; pvd, proventral distal setae; pvsd, proventral subdistal setae; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; sfc, setiform flagellar complex; STF, subterminal flange.
FIG. 24. Solpugidae Leach, 1815 in Cheliceral Morphology in Solifugae (Arachnida): Primary Homology, Terminology, and Character Survey
FIG. 24. Solpugidae Leach, 1815, chelicerae and cheliceral fixed fingers, prolateral views (A–D), indicating stridulatory organs (A, D), bulbous base of flagellum, prolateral view (E), and apex of flagellar shaft, prolateral view (F). A, B. Solpugiba lineata (C.L. Koch, 1842), 3 (NMNW 13814), shaft distorted during processing for scanning electron microscopy. Inset: closeup of mucron organ (mo). C. Zeriassa cuneicornis (Purcell, 1899), 3 (NMNW 13883). D, E. Zeria sericea (Pocock, 1897), 3 (NMNW 13800). F. Metasolpuga picta (Kraepelin, 1899), 3, Namibia: Gobabeb. Arrows indicate suture in bulbous base (B, C, E) and shaft (F). Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FGP, flagellar groove process; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; FSD, fixed finger, subdistal tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial teeth; MD, movable finger, distal tooth; MM, movable finger, medial tooth; mo, mucron organ; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; MSM, movable finger, submedial tooth; pvd, proventral distal setae.
FIG. 13. Solpugidae Leach, 1815 in Cheliceral Morphology in Solifugae (Arachnida): Primary Homology, Terminology, and Character Survey
FIG. 13. Solpugidae Leach, 1815, Solpugiba lineata (C.L. Koch, 1842), 3 (NMNW 13814), cheliceral movable finger, prolateral view, illustrating dorsodistally directed prodorsal (mpd) setae, distally directed promedian (mpm) setae, and ventrodistally directed proventral (mpv) setae (A); closeup of distal setal area illustrating long apical mpd seta (arrow) and modified distal mpv setae (B); and closeup of socket of modified subapical mpv seta with distally directed insertion (C). Additional abbreviations: MD, movable finger, distal tooth; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; MSD, movable finger, subdistal tooth.
FIG. 5 in Cheliceral Morphology in Solifugae (Arachnida): Primary Homology, Terminology, and Character Survey
FIG. 5. Solifugae, chelicerae, retrolateral (A, B, D, G, I) and dorsal (C, E, F) views, and fixed finger, retrolateral view (H), measurements, ratios, and landmarks. A–C. Landmarks used to measure cheliceral length (CL), including (A) fixed finger apex to cheliceropeltidial condyle (Muma, 1951; Brookhart and Cushing, 2004); (B) fixed finger apex to anterolateral propeltidial lobe anterior margin, in direct line (i) or parallel to longitudinal axis (ii) of chelicera; and (C) fixed finger apex to propeltidium anterior margin. D. CL/CH ratio (CloudsleyThompson, 1961). E. CL/CW* ratio (asterisk indicates use of CW as defined in present contribution). F. A/ CP index (Brookhart and Muma, 1981, 1987; Muma and Brookhart, 1988). G. Fixed and movable (ventral) finger lengths from retrolateral interdigital condyle (ric) center to (applicable) finger apex. H. FN ratio (FNL/ FNH), i.e., fondal notch L/W or FN ratio sensu Brookhart and Muma (1981, 1987) and Muma and Brookhart (1988), and FL/FW ratio sensu Brookhart and Cushing (2004); and FNH/FFH ratio (FW/FFW) sensu Brookhart and Cushing (2004), based on finger to notch ratio (FF/FN) of Brookhart and Muma (1987), with numerator and denominator switched. I. CH/FFH ratio. Abbreviations: CH, cheliceral height; CL, cheliceral length; CP, chelicera-propeltidium length; CW, cheliceral height; FFH, fixed finger height; FFL, fixed finger length; FN, fondal notch; FNH, fondal notch height; FNL, fondal notch length; MFL, movable finger length; ric, retrolateral interdigital condyle.
FIG. 23. Lipophaginae Wharton, 1981 in Cheliceral Morphology in Solifugae (Arachnida): Primary Homology, Terminology, and Character Survey
FIG. 23. Lipophaginae Wharton, 1981, Bdellophaga angulata Wharton, 1981, 3 (NMNW 11601), chelicera, prolateral view (A) and flagellar complex setae, retrolateral (B) and prolateral (C) views, indicating stridulatory apparatus and type B sfc. Abbreviations: MM, movable finger, medial tooth; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; MSM, movable finger, submedial tooth; pic, prolateral interdigital condyle; pvd, proventral distal setae (plumose); pvsd, proventral subdistal setae; sfc, setiform flagellar complex.
FIG. 1. Galeodidae Sundevall, 1833 in Cheliceral Morphology in Solifugae (Arachnida): Primary Homology, Terminology, and Character Survey
FIG. 1. Galeodidae Sundevall, 1833 (A, B), Rhagodidae Pocock, 1897 (C, D), Hexisopodidae Pocock, 1897 (E, F), Solpugidae Leach, 1815 (G, H), Daesiidae Kraepelin, 1899 (I, J), Gylippinae Roewer, 1933 (K), Eremobatidae Kraepelin, 1899 (L), Ammotrechidae Roewer, 1934 (M), and Mummuciidae Roewer, 1934 (N), habitus in life. A, B Galeodes caspius fuscus Birula, 1890, Kazakhstan, ♀ (A) and 3 (B). C. Rhagodes sp., ♀, Kenya. D. Rhagodes sp., ♀, India. E. Hexisopus sp., ♀, Namibia. F. Chelypus sp., 3, Namibia. G. Metasopuga picta (Kraepelin, 1899), 3, Namibia. H. Zeria sericea (Pocock, 1897), 3, Namibia. I. Hemiblossia sp., ♀, Namibia. J. Blossia sp., 3, Namibia. K. Gyllipus (Paragylippus) monoceros Werner, 1905, 3, Turkey. L. Eremocosta striata (Putnam 1883), ♀, U.S.A. M. Nothopuga cuyana Maury, 1976, 3, Argentina, N. Gaucha sp. ♀, Brazil.
FIG. 7. Eremobatidae Kraepelin, 1899 in Cheliceral Morphology in Solifugae (Arachnida): Primary Homology, Terminology, and Character Survey
FIG. 7. Eremobatidae Kraepelin, 1899 (A, B), Solpugidae Leach, 1815 (C), and Ammotrechidae Roewer, 1934 (D), cheliceral shape modifications and positional comparison of fondal notch and medial notch, prolateral (A) and retrolateral (B–D) views. A. Eremochelis andreasana (Muma, 1962), holotype 3 (AMNH), shallow fondal notch, illustrating proximal position, relative to reduced median series dentition. B. Eremobates bajadae Muma and Brookhart, 1988, 3 (AMNH [LP 5740]), deep fondal notch. C. Solpugema derbiana (Pocock, 1895), 3 (AMNH [LP 7709]), illustrating medial notch situated within median series dentition, distal to FP. D. Branchia angustus Muma, 1951, 3, adapted from Muma (1951: 136, fig. 305), illustrating medial notch situated within median series dentition. Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FN, fondal notch; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth; MN, medial notch; MPL, movable finger, prolateral tooth; PFM, profondal medial tooth; PFP, profondal proximal tooth; PFSM, profondal submedial tooth; PFSP, profondal subproximal tooth; RDP, retrodorsal process; RF, retrofondal teeth; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; RFP, retrofondal proximal tooth; RFSM, retrofondal submedial tooth; RFSP, retrofondal subproximal tooth; VN, ventral notch.
Linked collectors and determiners for: Revision of the camel spider genus Eremocosta Roewer and a description of the female Eremocosta gigas Roewer (Arachnida, Solifugae).
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Revision of the camel spider genus Eremocosta Roewer and a description of the female Eremocosta gigas Roewer (Arachnida, Solifugae)". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/57f8ff28-59ea-403a-8d53-2f16eef6d0d8">https://bionomia.net/dataset/57f8ff28-59ea-403a-8d53-2f16eef6d0d8</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/57f8ff28-59ea-403a-8d53-2f16eef6d0d8">https://gbif.org/dataset/57f8ff28-59ea-403a-8d53-2f16eef6d0d8</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Fig. 4 in Description of a new solifuge Melanoblossia ansie sp. n. (Solifugae, Melanoblossiidae) with notes on the setiform flagellar complex of Melanoblossiinae Roewer, 1933
Fig. 4. Melanoblossia ansie sp. n., ♂ (NMNW 13396), dextral chelicera and setiform flagellar complex (sfc) in prolateral view, indicating (A) dentition and (B) setiform flagellar complex in fUll view and (C) close-up of origin of distal row of laterally compressed, weakly plumose, and proximal row of densely plumose setae, from Bird et al. (2015: 91, fig. 26). Arrow indicates ventral dip in dorsal margin of fixed (dorsal) finger. Abbreviations: FD – fixed finger, distal tooth; FM – fixed finger, medial tooth; FP – fixed finger, proximal tooth; FSM – fixed finger, sUbmedial tooth; MM – movable finger, medial tooth; MP – movable finger, proximal tooth; MSM – movable finger, sUbmedial tooth; pvd – proventral distal setae; pvsd – proventral subdistal setae; RFM – retrofondal medial tooth; sfc – setiform flagellar complex; STF – sUbterminal flange.
Fig. 3 in Description of a new solifuge Melanoblossia ansie sp. n. (Solifugae, Melanoblossiidae) with notes on the setiform flagellar complex of Melanoblossiinae Roewer, 1933
Fig. 3. Melanoblossia ansie sp. n., ♂ (AMNH [LP 9857]), chelicera: (A, B) dextral chelicera in (A) prolateral and (B) retrolateral view; (C, D) chelicerae and propeltidium in (C) lateral and (D) dorsal view, indicating attachment of chelicera to propeltidium in the anterolateral propeltidial lobe. Abbreviations: les – lateral eyespot; MVE – medioventral excrescence; ot – ocular tubercle; sfc – setiform flagellar complex.
Fig. 2 in Description of a new solifuge Melanoblossia ansie sp. n. (Solifugae, Melanoblossiidae) with notes on the setiform flagellar complex of Melanoblossiinae Roewer, 1933
Fig. 2. Melanoblossia ansie sp. n., ♂ (NMNW 13396): (A) prosomal and first opisthosomal tergites in dorsal view; (B) anterior opisthosomal sternites in ventral view, indicating ctenidia on first postgenital sternite (third opisthosomal sternite). Arrows indicate paired tracheal spiracles on third and fourth opisthosomal sternites. Abbreviations: ot – ocular tubercle; meso – mesopeltidium; meta – metapeltidium; pro – propeltidium; 1st–5th – opisthosomal segment number.
Fig. 1 in Description of a new solifuge Melanoblossia ansie sp. n. (Solifugae, Melanoblossiidae) with notes on the setiform flagellar complex of Melanoblossiinae Roewer, 1933
Fig. 1. Melanoblossia ansie sp. n., (A–D) ♂ holotype (NMNW 14227), (E) ♂ paratype (SAM-ENW-C006956): (A, B) habitus in (A) dorsal and (B) ventral view; (C) propeltidium and chelicerae in dorsal view; (D, E) anterior opisthosomal sternites in ventral view, indicating (D) malleoli and (D, E) ctenidia. Arrow indicates socket of ctenidium broken off.
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