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13 results for “Spondylus”
Data from Spondylus as a Driver of Interregional Exchange (Carter 2022)
<p>This is data published in the attached chapter as appendix 11.1. It is in CSV and GeoJSON format. These are published records of Spondylus crassisquama (formerly S. princeps) and Spondylus limbatus (formerly S. calcifer) with geographic location. Note that the locations are general (often, for example, sources would state near X island, so I put the location near that island without knowing any additional details). These are for broad scale examination only. </p><p>Reference for the Chapter:</p><p>Carter, Benjamin P. 2022. "Spondylus as a Driver of Interregional Exchange: Mapping Recent Ecological Research on Spondylus to Inform Pre-Columbian Extraction and Use." In <i>Waves of Influence: Pacific Maritime Networks Connecting Mexico, Central America, and Northwestern South America</i>, edited by Christopher S. Beekman and Colin McEwan, 419–56. Washington, D.C.: Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection.</p>
Fig. 37. Limidae, Spondylidae. A–C. Spondylus gussonii Costa, 1830, ECOMARG 0709, V5, 876 m, 14.5 in The Mollusca of Galicia Bank (NE Atlantic Ocean)
Fig. 37. Limidae, Spondylidae. A–C. Spondylus gussonii Costa, 1830, ECOMARG 0709, V5, 876 m, 14.5 mm. D. Lima marioni P. Fischer, 1882, among dead coral branches, BANGAL 0711, GOC6, 903 m. E–F. L. marioni, ECOMARG 0709, V5, 876 m, 35.5 and 41 mm. G–H. Limatula laminifera (E.A. Smith, 1885), BANGAL 0711, V2, 1706 m, height 3.6 mm. I. Same specimen, detail of the sculpture. Scale bars: A–F = 10 mm; G–I = 1 mm.
A database for Spondylus gaederopus during the Neolithic of Europe
<p>Artefacts made of the Mediterranean mollusc Spondylus gaederopus are in the focus of archaeological research since the publication of the hoard of Bernburg, Germany, in 1885 by Rudolf Virchow. They are considered to be one of the first long distance exchange goods in Europe, as the distribution of Spondylus artefacts spreads between the Adriatic/Aegean Sea up to the Paris Basin during the Neolithic. While the dataset covers sites containing Spondylus between die Palaeolithic and the Iron Age, the artefacts are described in detail for the time frame of the widest distribution between 5500 and 5000 BC.<br> A total of 486 sites were recorded, but due to the question of early exchange systems, only 194 sites with 8037 artefacts were included in detail. These sites were selected because they coincide with the widest distribution between 5500 and 5000 BC. As the geographical distribution of the artefacts covers a large area and the research history has a long time span, the heterogeneous data had to be homogenized.</p>
Figure 12. Spondylus bostrychites Guppy, 1867 in Phylogeny of families in the Pectinoidea (Mollusca: Bivalvia): importance of the fossil record
Figure 12. Spondylus bostrychites Guppy, 1867, Gurabo Fm, Dominican Republic, Lower Pliocene, USNM(P) 530054. A, hinge of the right valve; B, hinge of the matching left valve. Scale bars = 10 mm.
Test for Spondylus of the Americas Database- GeoJSON
<p>The is a test of the storage of data collected using KoboToolbox form - https://ee.kobotoolbox.org/x/Mig5zlqC</p><p>This is the GeoJSON format file. </p>
Test for Spondylus of the Americas Database- CSV
<p>The is a test of the storage of data collected using KoboToolbox form - https://ee.kobotoolbox.org/x/Mig5zlqC</p>
Spondylus versicolor BIRUG 19177
BIRUG 19177 is a recent (i.e. non-fossil) specimen of the bivalve *Spondylus versicolor*. Members of the genus *Spondylus* cement themselves to the substrate, and in many species (as is the case here) to corals. As these bivalves have a sessile (static) mode of life, they engage in filter-feeding and commonly possess defensive spines to avoid predation. Unusually among bivalves, members of the genus *Spondylus* possess relatively complex eyes, each containing a cornea, lens and retina to name but a few elements. These eyes are found on short stalks, projecting from the margins of the mantle and connect to the main nervous ganglia which is furnished with multiple organs for the processing of visual stimuli (Viana & Rocha-Barreira, 2007). For more information on bivalves go to: ucmp.berkeley.edu/taxa/inverts/mollusca/bivalvia.php This specimen was donated to the Lapworth by Sir George H. Holcroft in 1916. It was digitised using an Artec Spider 3D scanner by Andrew Jones. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Manta Spondylus
Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
FIGURE 2. Conchodytes meleagrinae Peters, 1852 from Spondylus spec. A, B in Caught in speciation? A new host for Conchodytes meleagrinae Peters, 1852 (Decapoda, Caridea, Palaemonidae)
FIGURE 2. Conchodytes meleagrinae Peters, 1852 from Spondylus spec. A, B, ovigerous female (RMNH.CRUS.D.53203); C, D, male (RMNH.CRUS.D.53202). A, C, anterior appendages, dorsal view; B, D, idem, lateral view. Scale bar = 2 mm.
FIGURE 3. Conchodytes meleagrinae Peters, 1852 from Spondylus spec. A, C–G in Caught in speciation? A new host for Conchodytes meleagrinae Peters, 1852 (Decapoda, Caridea, Palaemonidae)
FIGURE 3. Conchodytes meleagrinae Peters, 1852 from Spondylus spec. A, C–G, male (RMNH.CRUS.D.53202); B, ovigerous female (RMNH.CRUS.D.53203). A, B, caudal fan, setae on uropods omitted; C, telson, distal part; D, right antennula, dorsal view; E, right antenna, ventral view; F right mandible, ventral view; G, idem, molar process, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1 mm, A; 2 mm, B; 0.6 mm, C, F, G; 2.4 mm, D, E.
FIGURE 1. Conchodytes meleagrinae Peters, 1852 from Spondylus spec. Ovigerous female, pocl. 7.5 in Caught in speciation? A new host for Conchodytes meleagrinae Peters, 1852 (Decapoda, Caridea, Palaemonidae)
FIGURE 1. Conchodytes meleagrinae Peters, 1852 from Spondylus spec. Ovigerous female, pocl. 7.5 mm (RMNH.CRUS.D.53203). Scale bar = 4 mm.
Spondylus (Museo de Sitio Cabeza de Vaca)
Cultura / Estilo: No Determinado Descripción: Valva inferior de tamaño medio, sus labios son de color rojo y el fondo interno es blanco. En la superficie externa no se aprecian las espinas dorsales ya que han sido recortadas. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Spondylus
El Mullu, también conocido como spondylus, vive en las profundas y cálidas aguas del Ecuador. Este bivalvo, caracterizado por tener una fuerte concha, espinas exteriores y una coloración que varía entre blanco y rojizo, fue considerado un producto de mucho prestigio. Por ello se usaba para fines religiosos y funerarios. (Icono de cámara) Spondylus, molusco. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
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