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zenodo48/100

TEAMx-PC22 (TEAMx pre-campaing 2022) - ACINN temperature and humidity logger data set from Nafingalm

<p><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p> <p>This data set was collected with a network of Onset HOBO temperature and humidity data loggers of <a href="http://acinn.uibk.ac.at/">ACINN</a> at the Nafingalm, Austria, in summer 2022 in the framework of the TEAMx pre-campaign 2022 (TEAMx-PC22). The aim of TEAMx-PC22 was to test new instruments, new instrument configurations and new measurement sites to support the planning of the main TEAMx observational campaign (TOC) in 2024/2025. More details about TEAMx can be found at <a href="http://www.teamx-programme.org">http://www.teamx-programme.org</a> as well as in Serafin et al. (2020) and in Rotach et al. (2022).</p> <p><strong>DATA SET DESCRIPTION</strong></p> <p><strong>1. Location</strong></p> <p>The temperature and humidity data loggers were located at five different sites at the Nafingalm in the Weer Valley, Tyrol, Austria (see table below). Four sites were over land and one in a small lake, the so-called Nafingsee. At one of these sites an automatic weather station (AWS) was operated (see <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8172308">DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8172308</a>). Logger H06 to H32 measured air temperature and air humidity at three sites on two levels (2 and about 0.3 m above ground level) and at one site on one level (2 m above ground level). Logger T01 and T02 measured land surface temperature at two sites. Logger T03 and T04 measured lake water temperature at one site on two levels (0.3 and 1.0 m below lake level). Each logger was equipped with a single temperature/humidity probe. Hence, for each level a separate logger had to be used. Therefore, each data file provided here contains data from a single logger at a single site on a single level. For reasons of redundancy, two sites were equipped with two loggers at 2 m above ground level (main logger and backup logger) in order to fill data gaps in the event of a failure of the main logger. However, data gaps did not occur.</p> <table> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">Location</th> <th scope="col">Latitude (&deg;N)</th> <th scope="col">Longitude (&deg;E)</th> <th scope="col">Altitude (m MSL)</th> <th scope="col">Parameters</th> <th scope="col">Logger names</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>north of the lake at the valley floor at the AWS</td> <td>47.215141</td> <td>11.712628</td> <td>1928</td> <td>air temperature and air humidity on two levels</td> <td>H32 (upper), H26 (lower)</td> </tr> <tr> <td>south of the lake at the valley floor</td> <td>47.212760</td> <td>11.713030</td> <td>1921</td> <td>air temperature and air humidity on two levels, surface temperature</td> <td>H06 (upper main), H07 (lower), H28 (upper backup), T01 (surface)</td> </tr> <tr> <td>in the lake at the valley floor</td> <td>47.213603</td> <td>11.712433</td> <td>1921</td> <td>lake water temperature on two levels</td> <td>T03 (upper), T04 (lower)</td> </tr> <tr> <td>on the slope</td> <td>47.208150</td> <td>11.721200</td> <td>2241</td> <td>air temperature and air humidity on two levels, surface temperature</td> <td>H08 (upper main), H09 (lower), H11 (upper backup), T02 (surface)</td> </tr> <tr> <td>at the peak</td> <td>47.202940</td> <td>11.730160</td> <td>2531</td> <td>air temperature and air humidity on one level</td> <td>H21</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><strong>2. Period</strong></p> <p>The TEAMx-PC22 lasted from mid-May 2022 to early October 2022. However, the temperature and humidity logger data set provided here contains the period from 16 June to 12 September 2022. The time series has a measurement interval of 5 minutes and, depending on the parameter, contains both mean values and instantaneous values.</p> <p><strong>3. Instrument details</strong></p> <p>Air temperature and air humidity were measured with Onset HOBO MX2302 temperature and humidity probes mounted on a pole above the surface in a RS3-B naturally aspirated multi-plate radiation shield. Land surface temperature was measured with Onset HOBO MX2201 temperature probes mounted on a pole at the surface under a home-made double-plate radiation shield. Lake water temperature was measured with Onset HOBO MX2201 temperature probes mounted on a rope under a buoy. Despite the double-plate radiation shield used to protect the land surface temperature measurements from radiation errors, such errors have to be expected, especially at low solar elevation angle in the morning and late afternoon. Therefore, use the land surface temperature data with caution. A detailed description of the sensors and parameters is provided as part of the netCDF file metadata as well as in a PDF file containing the netCDF header extracted with the Linux command ncdump -h.</p> <p><strong>4. Data file</strong></p> <p>The data set is provided in multiple netCDF files together with a data description in multiple PDF files, one for each data logger (teamx_pc22_aws_nafingalm_HOBOID.nc and teamx_pc22_aws_nafingalm_HOBOID_ncdump_output.pdf). Here, HOBOID represents the logger name (see table above).</p> <p><strong>5. Analysis</strong></p> <p>A first analysis of the data was performed in a Bachor thesis (Viebahn, 2023), which is available upon request from the author of this data set.</p> <p><strong>6. Contact</strong></p> <p>Contact alexander.gohm(at)uibk.ac.at for any questions regarding the data set.</p> <p><strong>7. References</strong></p> <p>Rotach, M. W., S. Serafin, H. C. Ward, M. Arpagaus, I. Colfescu, J. Cuxart, S. F. J. D. Wekker, V. Grubi&scaron;ic, N. Kalthoff, T. Karl, D. J. Kirshbaum, M. Lehner, S. Mobbs, A. Paci, E. Palazzi, A. Bailey, J.&nbsp; Schmidli, C. Wittmann, G. Wohlfahrt, D. Zardi, 2022: A collaborative effort to better understand, measure, and model atmospheric exchange processes over mountains. <em>Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society</em>, <strong>103</strong>, E1282&ndash;E1295. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-21-0232.1">https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-21-0232.1</a></p> <p>Serafin, S., M. W. Rotach, M. Arpagaus, I. Colfescu, J. Cuxart, S. F. J. De Wekker, M. Evans, V. Grubi&scaron;ić, N. Kalthoff, T. Karl, D. J. Kirshbaum, M. Lehner, S. Mobbs, A. Paci, E. Palazzi, A. Raudzens Bailey, J. Schmidli, G. Wohlfahrt, B. Zardi, 2020: <em>Multi-scale transport and exchange processes in the atmosphere over mountains: Programme and experiment</em>. Innsbruck University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15203/99106-003-1">https://doi.org/10.15203/99106-003-1</a></p> <p>Viebahn, T., 2023: <em>Windregime und Stabilit&auml;t in einem alpinen Seitental im Sommer: Eine Standortcharakterisierung im Rahmen der TEAMx Vorkampagne 2022</em>. Bachlor thesis, University of Innsbruck, 75 pp.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2023View details →
zenodo44/100

TEAMx-PC22 (TEAMx pre-campaign 2022) - ACINN Doppler wind lidar data sets (SL88, SLXR142)

<p><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p> <p>The data sets found here were collected with <a href="http://acinn.uibk.ac.at/">ACINN</a>&#39;s Doppler wind lidars SL88 and SLXR142 in Innsbruck, Austria, in summer 2022 in the framework of the TEAMx pre-campaign 2022 (TEAMx-PC22). The aim of TEAMx-PC22 was to test new instruments, new instrument configurations and new measurement sites to support the planning of the main TEAMx observational campaign (TOC) in 2024/2025. More details about TEAMx can be found at <a href="http://www.teamx-programme.org">http://www.teamx-programme.org</a> as well as in Serafin et al. (2020) and in Rotach et al. (2022).</p> <p><strong>DATA SET DESCRIPTION</strong></p> <p><strong>1. Spatial coverage and locations</strong></p> <p>Measurements with the SL88 and SLXR142 lidar were collected during TEAMx-PC22 in Innsbruck, Austria, at the Campus Innrain of the University of Innsbruck. More specifically, the SLXR142 lidar was located on the rooftop of one of the university buildings (Bruno-Sander-Haus) at Innrain 52f. The SL88 lidar was located in the forecourt of the Campus Innrain, the so-called GEIWI-Forum, next to the Bruno-Sander-Haus. The exact lidar locations are:</p> <ul> <li>SL88: 47.264083&deg;N / 11.384986&deg;E / 575 m MSL</li> <li>SLXR142: 47.26431&deg;N / 11.38529&deg;E / 613 m MSL</li> </ul> <p><strong>2. Temporal coverage</strong></p> <p>The TEAMx-PC22 lasted from mid-May 2022 to early October 2022. However, the SL88 data set contains a shorter period from 11 August to 02 October 2022 (1 Hz data, vertical stares). The SLXR142 data set covers an extended period from 01 May to 31 October 2022 (VAD products, 10-min averages) as this lidar was operated in a semi-permanent mode.</p> <p><strong>3. Instrument details</strong></p> <p><em><strong>General</strong></em></p> <p>Measurements were taken with two scanning Doppler wind lidars, model Stream Line (SL88) and Stream Line XR (SLXR142), manufactured by HALO Photonics. The SL88 and SLXR142 are part of the Innsbruck Atmospheric Observatory (IAO; Karl et al. 2020). Available here are vertical profiles of radial velocity and backscatter data based on vertical stares at 1 Hz for the SL88 lidar and vertical profiles of horizontal winds (10-min averages) derived from plan position indicator (PPI) scans by applying the VAD method for the SLXR142 lidar. PPI scans were performed as continuous motion scans (CSM mode) at an azimuth angle of 70&deg;. For continuous motion scans, the scanner moves continuously (changing its azimuth angle) while data is being acquired.</p> <p><em><strong>Data correction</strong></em></p> <p>No corrections were applied to the data (level0 data).</p> <p><strong>4. Data file structure</strong></p> <p><em><strong>File format</strong></em></p> <p>Provided are data in netCDF format. File names contain date and time information in UTC. The following wildcard characters are used in the file examples below: yyyy - year; mm - month, dd - day; HH - hour, MM - minute, `SS` - second. NetCDF data files are zipped together into the following zip files.</p> <p><em><strong>Zip files</strong></em></p> <p>SL88.zip contains netCDF files of SL88 data structured into subdirectories (one subdirectory for each month, yyyymm, and one for each day, yyyymmdd).</p> <p>SLXR142.zip contains netCDF files of SLXR142 data structured into subdirectories (one subdirectory for each month, yyyymm).</p> <p><em><strong>NetCDF files for uncorrected SL88 data</strong></em></p> <p>Stare_88_yyyymmdd_HH_l0.nc contains vertical stare measurements aggregated together in one netCDF file for each hour (uncorrected level0 data).</p> <p><em><strong>NetCDF files for SLXR142 data products</strong></em></p> <p>yyyymmdd.nc contains vertical profiles of the horizontal wind vector derived from PPI scans by applying the VAD technique. Each vertical profile is based on several PPI scans conducted at an elevation angle of 70&deg; within 10 minutes. Hence, each profile represents a 10-min average. Profiles are aggregated together for each day in a separate netCDF file.</p> <p><strong>6. Contact</strong></p> <p>Contact alexander.gohm(at)uibk.ac.at for any questions regarding the data set.</p> <p><strong>7. References</strong></p> <p>Karl, T., A. Gohm, M.W. Rotach, H.C. Ward, M. Graus, A. Cede, G. Wohlfahrt, A. Hammerle, M. Haid, M. Tiefengraber, C. Lamprecht, J. Vergeiner, A. Kreuter, J. Wagner, M. Staudinger, 2020: Studying urban climate and air quality in the Alps: The Innsbruck Atmospheric Observatory. <em>Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society,</em> <strong>101,</strong> E488&ndash;E507, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-19-0270.1">https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-19-0270.1</a></p> <p>Serafin, S., M. W. Rotach, M. Arpagaus, I. Colfescu, J. Cuxart, S. F. J. De Wekker, M. Evans, V. Grubi&scaron;ić, N. Kalthoff, T. Karl, D. J. Kirshbaum, M. Lehner, S. Mobbs, A. Paci, E. Palazzi, A. Raudzens Bailey, J. Schmidli, G. Wohlfahrt, B. Zardi, 2020: <em>Multi-scale transport and exchange processes in the atmosphere over mountains: Programme and experiment.</em> Innsbruck University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15203/99106-003-1">https://doi.org/10.15203/99106-003-1</a></p> <p>Rotach, M. W., S. Serafin, H. C. Ward, M. Arpagaus, I. Colfescu, J. Cuxart, S. F. J. D. Wekker, V. Grubi&scaron;ic, N. Kalthoff, T. Karl, D. J. Kirshbaum, M. Lehner, S. Mobbs, A. Paci, E. Palazzi, A. Bailey, J.&nbsp; Schmidli, C. Wittmann, G. Wohlfahrt, D. Zardi, 2022: A collaborative effort to better understand, measure, and model atmospheric exchange processes over mountains. <em>Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society,</em> <strong>103,</strong> E1282&ndash;E1295. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-21-0232.1">https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-21-0232.1</a></p>

opencc-by-4.0May 2023View details →
zenodo44/100

TEAMx-PC22 (TEAMx pre-campaign 2022) – DWD AWS dataset for the Inn Valley exit area

<p>This dataset contains data measured at 5 automatic weather stations operated by the German Meteorological Service (DWD) during the TEAMx pre-campaign 2022. More details about TEAMx can be found at <a href="http://www.teamx-programme.org/">http://www.teamx-programme.org</a>.</p> <p><strong>DATA SET DESCRIPTION</strong></p> <p><strong>1. Measurement location, instrumentation and measured variables</strong></p> <p>The following table lists the station locations and available measurements. Data of the automatic weather stations is provided from the given start date until 19.10.2022 23:50 at a temporal resolution of 10min. If not noted otherwise, wind, temperature, humidity and pressure are measured at 2m above ground, precipitation at 1m above ground.</p> <table> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">Station name</th> <th scope="col">start of deployment</th> <th scope="col">location and elevation</th> <th scope="col">instruments</th> <th scope="col">measured variables</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>Brannenburg</td> <td>24.06.2022</td> <td> <p>47.742360 N</p> <p>12.121712 E</p> <p>456 m MSL</p> </td> <td> <p>LTS2000, HMP45d, Gill,</p> <p>mSonic3, PTB330, CNR4,</p> <p>Pluvio, HFP01SC</p> </td> <td> <p>U_xm,V_xm,W_xm (2m*,4m,10m*)</p> <p>T, TX, TN, RH, P, RR, GSR, RSR, ALR, SLR</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>Flintsbach</td> <td>02.06.2022</td> <td> <p>47.728401 N</p> <p>12.127413 E</p> <p>468 m MSL</p> </td> <td>LTS2000, HMP45d, Thies</td> <td>WDIR, WSPEED, T, TX, TN, RH</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Hohe Asten</td> <td>02.06.2022</td> <td> <p>47.703476 N</p> <p>12.115288 E</p> <p>1226 m MSL</p> </td> <td>LTS2000, HMP45d, Thies</td> <td>WDIR, WSPEED, T, TX, TN, RH</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Kiefersfelden</td> <td>05.06.2022</td> <td> <p>47.607147 N</p> <p>12.202737 E</p> <p>473 m MSL</p> </td> <td> <p>LTS2000, HMP45d, Thies,</p> <p>PTB110</p> </td> <td>WDIR, WSPEED, T, TX, TN, RH, P</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Oberaudorf</td> <td>05.06.2022</td> <td> <p>47.654282 N</p> <p>12.180008 E</p> <p>466 m MSL</p> </td> <td>LTS2000, HMP45d, Thies</td> <td>WDIR, WSPEED, T, TX, TN, RH</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><em>Variable abbreviations: U_xm, V_xm=horizontal wind components xm above ground, W=vertical wind component, WDIR=wind direction [&deg;], WSPEED= wind speed [m/s], T=average temperature [&deg;C], TX=maximum temperature [&deg;C], TN=minimum temperature [&deg;C], RH=relative humidity [%], P=pressure [hPa], GSR=global shortwave radiation [W/m<sup>2</sup>], RSR=reflected shortwave radiation [W/m<sup>2</sup>], ALR=atmospheric longwave radiation [W/m<sup>2</sup>], SLR= surface longwave radiation [W/m<sup>2</sup>]</em></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>* </strong>due to quality issues, wind components in 2 and 10m at Brannenburg will be made available at a later date.</p> <p><strong><em>2. Data corrections</em></strong></p> <p>Basic quality checks were applied to the data. Missing values are indicated by NA.</p> <p><strong>3. Data file structure</strong></p> <p>The data are provided in separate .txt files for each station. Files are tab separated. The first column lists the date in the format year-month-day hour:minutes:second. The following column names correspond to the variables listed in section 1.</p> <p><strong>4. Contact</strong></p> <p>Contact Katrin.sedlmeier(at)dwd.de.at for any questions regarding the data set.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2023View details →
zenodo44/100

TEAMx-PC22 (TEAMx pre-campaing 2022) - KITcube cloud radar vertical winds in Kolsass

<p>The RPG FMCW dual-pol dual-frequency cloud radar was operated in Kolsass. This data set contains vertical wind speed in 10 s temporal resolution for both frequencies, 94 GHz and 35 GHz. Vertical wind measurements are interrupted by PPI scans, thus there are regular gaps. The data set covers the period from May, 18th, through Sept., 22th, 2022.There were technical problems which caused partly very long measurement gaps especially in the second half of the period. Data are stored as one NetCDF file.<br> &nbsp;</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2023View details →
zenodo44/100

TEAMx-PC22 (TEAMx pre-campaing 2022) - KITcube cloud radar horizontal winds (from PPI) in Kolsass

<p>The RPG FMCW dual-pol dual-frequency cloud radar was operated in Kolsass. This data set contains wind speed and wind direction in 10 min. temporal resolution for both frequencies, 94 GHz and 35 GHz. The wind is determined from PPI at 70 degree elevation via an unfolding VAD algorithm (see Pierre Tabary, Georges Scialom, and Urs Germann. Real-time retrieval of the wind from aliased velocities measured by doppler radars. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 18 (6):875&ndash;882, June 2001.) PPIs were performed from May, 31st, through Aug, 26th, 2022. There were technical problems which caused partly very long measurement gaps especially in the second half of the period. Data are stored as one NetCDF file.<br> &nbsp;</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2023View details →
zenodo40/100

TEAMx-PC22 (TEAMx pre-campaing 2022) - ACINN Distributed temperature sensing, fluxes from eddy covariance measurements, and auxiliary measurements from and at the i-Box station (VF-0) Kolsass

<p><strong>Introduction</strong></p> <p>During the TEAMx-precampaign (TEAMx-PC22) in summer 2022, the Innsbruck Box (i-Box) station at the valley floor in Kolsass (CS-VF0) was extended by a vertical array with fiber-optic distributed temperature sensing (DTS). The i-Box is a testbed for studying boundary layer processes in highly complex terrain (<a href="http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/BAMS-D-15-00246.1">Rotach et al. (2017)</a> and <a href="https://fileshare.uibk.ac.at/f/9f1101851849439483de/">i-Box WIKI</a> for further information). The mountain boundary layer is investigated using a 17 m high tower with multi-level observations of turbulence, wind speed, and temperature. DTS measurements&nbsp; with a spatio-temporal resolution of 0.127 m and 1 s were added&nbsp; to these profile measurements. The combination of DTS measurements and point observations has the capability of resolving sub-meso scale motions (<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-021-00618-0">Pfister et al. 2021</a>) and can reveal processes within the boundary layer during the morning and evening transition (<a href="https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL092238">Fritz et al. 2021</a>).</p> <p>The aim of TEAMx-PC22 was to test new instruments, new instrument configurations and new measurement sites to support the planning of the main TEAMx observational campaign (TOC) in 2024/2025. More details about TEAMx can be found at <a href="http://www.teamx-programme.org">http://www.teamx-programme.org</a> as well as in <a href="https://doi.org/10.15203/99106-003-1">Serafin et al. (2020)</a> and in <a href="https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-21-0232.1">Rotach et al. (2022)</a>.</p> <p><strong>DATA SET DESCRIPTION</strong></p> <p><strong>1. Location</strong></p> <p>The i-Box valley-floor site is located on the almost flat floor near the town of Kolsass within the Inn Valley roughly 20 km east-north-east of Innsbruck. The site is characterized by different types of agricultural land. The 17-m high tower is a full energy-balance station and is instrumented with three vertical levels of turbulence measurements. The exact location is 47.305341&deg;N, 11.62219&deg;E (UTM: 698215.03 E, 5242420.95 N) at 545 m above mean sea level.</p> <p><strong>2. Temporal coverage</strong></p> <p>The TEAMx-PC22 lasted from mid-May 2022 to early October 2022. The i-Box station is running continuously, however, the provided data only covers the period when DTS data is available. The DTS array was running during the following periods:</p> <ul> <li>08.06.-14.06.2022</li> <li>28.06.-18.07.2022</li> </ul> <p><strong>3. Instrument details</strong></p> <p><em><strong>Distributed temperature sensing</strong></em></p> <p>For spatially continuous measurements of vertical temperature profiles at this tower, a DTS array was installed. Temperatures were measured with two channels&nbsp; at 1~Hz with a spatial resolution of 0.127~m.&nbsp; The used DTS instrument was an Ultima-HS (Silixa Ltd., Hertfordshire, UK) which was combined with a fibre-optic cable&nbsp; (900 &micro;m outer diameter; AFL Telecommunications, Spartanburg, SC, USA) consisting of a bend-optimised optical fiber (125 &micro;m with 50 &micro;m core), buffered with Kevlar in a white plastic jacket. The fiber-optic cable was installed vertically towards the west of the tower such that two temperature profiles could be measured simultaneously. For the full array the approximately 450 m long fiber-optic cable was running from one DTS channel through a warm and cold reference bath towards the tower, then up and down the 17-m tower, and back through the baths towards the second channel. Accordingly, the array could be measured in both directions. For mounting at the top and bottom of the tower PVC pipes (diameter 15 cm) were used. The setup with two channels allows for sampling the array in both directions. Before entering the reference baths roughly 200 m were left on the spool slightly affecting signal-to-noise ratio. The vertical array was mapped by cooling packs. Both reference baths observed at the beginning and end of each fiber-optic cable yielded to four reference sections at two temperatures. The array was a double-ended configuration observed as two single-ended configurations which is different from the manufacturer's&nbsp; provided double-ended mode&nbsp; (<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/s20082235">des Tombe et al. 2020</a>, <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-885-2022">Lapo et al. 2022</a>). Reference temperature probes were PT100 from the Ultmia-HS itself. DTS data was calibrated using the weighted-least squares approach described in&nbsp;<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/s20082235">des Tombe et al. (2020)</a> and implemented in the <em>dtscalibration</em> software package (<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7111585">des Tombe et al. 2022</a>) and all processing was completed using the <em>pyfocs</em> software package (<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7111585">Lapo and Freundorfer 2020</a>) . As the fiber-optic cable runs through both calibration baths before and after the array creating four locations within a temperature controlled environment. Of those locations three are used for calibration (every time step) and the fourth is used for validation. A schematic of the setup is given within the files.</p> <p>After calibration a mean bias of -0.05 K and root mean squared difference of 0.22 K was determined with the validation water bath.</p> <p>Unfortunately the mounting towards the west created an artifact as the tower was partially shading the fiber-optic cable creating unphysical temperature gradients. Accordingly, data from 04.00 - 09.00 UTC should not be used for data analysis. The given data is&nbsp;&nbsp;only a single fiber of the paired vertical sections on the 17-m tower. Artifacts from the plastic ring holders are removed from the fiber.</p> <p>The DTS experiment was named the Innsbruck DTS Experiment (InnDEX22), hence, data names were chosen accordingly. But keep in mind that InnDEX22 was part of TEAMx-PC22.</p> <p><em><strong>i-Box tower</strong></em></p> <p>Full site description and all data exceeding the DTS observations can be found on <a href="https://acinn-data.uibk.ac.at/pages/i-box-kolsass.html">https://acinn-data.uibk.ac.at/pages/i-box-kolsass.html</a>. Utilized and uploaded data are mainly within three categories: eddy covariance (EC) fluxes at level 1 (4 m agl) and at level 2 (8.7 m agl) and low-frequency data:</p> <ul> <li>EC flux level 1:<br>Combination of ultrasonic anemometer CSAT3 (orientation from North: 30&deg;) and infrared gas analyzer EC150 from Campbell Scientific</li> <li>EC flux level 2:<br>Ultrasonic anemometer CSAT3 (orientation from North: 30&deg;) from Campbell Scientific</li> <li>low-frequency data: <ul> <li>pressure: Setra 278 (Setra Systems, Inc., Boxborough, Maine, USA) at 1.4 m agl</li> <li>radiation: ventilated CGR4 pyrgeometers and CMP21 pyranometers (Kipp &amp; Zonen, Delft, Netherlands) at 2 m agl</li> <li>temperature profile:&nbsp;Rotronic HC2-S3 actively ventilated at 2, 4, 8.7, and 16.9m</li> <li>wind profile: 2D ultrasonic anemometer Gill Windsonic4 at 2, 4, 6, and 12m</li> </ul> </li> </ul> <p>For the EC processing further quality criteria can be applied to assure good data quality. More information on processing of data and quality criteria is given here:</p> <ul> <li>EC fluxes processing:<br>Averaging interval of 30 min performed by the software <a href="https://www.geos.ed.ac.uk/homes/jbm/micromet/EdiRe/">EdiRe</a><br>Processing includes despiking; double-rotation of the wind components; detrending with a recursive filter and a time constant of 200 s; and applying frequency-response corrections, heat-flux corrections for humidity effects, oxygen corrections for KH20, and WPL corrections. The datafile contains several quality flags and added as description within the netcdf files; zero-plane displacement height of 0 m</li> <li>EC flux Quality Criteria (QC) flags: <ul> <li>-1: all data</li> <li>0: excluding instrument malfunction</li> <li>1: additionally skewness within range (-2 to 2) and kurtosis &lt;8&nbsp; following Vickers and Mahrt 1997</li> <li>2: additionally exclude non-stationary data</li> </ul> </li> <li>EC flux Flags: <ul> <li>0: data ok</li> <li>1: data not ok (see description of individual flag for further details)</li> </ul> </li> </ul> <p><strong>4. Data file structure</strong></p> <p><em><strong>Zip folders</strong></em></p> <p>Different data sets were generated, as measurements had different temporal resolutions or different sets of parameter. Accordingly the following data is given:</p> <ul> <li>DTS data (1 s): InnDEX22_distributed_temperature_sensing.zip</li> <li>EC flux level 1 (30 min): InnDEX22_EC_flux_lvl1.zip</li> <li>EC flux level 2 (30 min): InnDEX22_EC_flux_lvl1.zip</li> <li>Low-frequency data (1 min): InnDEX22_low_frequency_data.zip</li> </ul> <p><em><strong>File format</strong></em></p> <p>Each above mentioned folder is filled with netcdf files. One for each day. Global information contains location, instrument type etc. Parameter description is given as attributes for each parameter.</p> <p><strong>6. Contact</strong></p> <p>Contact lena.pfister(at)uibk.ac.at for any questions regarding the data set.</p> <p><em><strong>Acknowledgements</strong></em></p> <p>Special thanks to the "Institut f&uuml;r Meteorologie und Klimaforschung Atmosph&auml;rische Umweltforschung" (IMK-IFU), KIT-Campus Alpin, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, for lending us the DTS measurement device for TEAMx-PC22.</p> <p><strong>7. References</strong></p> <p>Fritz, A. M., Lapo, K., Freundorfer, A., Linhardt, T., &amp; Thomas, C. K. (2021): Revealing the morning transition in the mountain boundary layer using fiber-optic distributed temperature sensing. <em>Geophysical Research Letters</em>, 48, e2020GL092238. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL092238">https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL092238</a></p> <p>des Tombe, B., Schilperoort, B., Bakker, M. (2020): Estimation of Temperature and Associated Uncertainty from Fiber-Optic Raman-Spectrum Distributed Temperature Sensing. <em>Sensors</em>, 20, 2235. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/s20082235">https://doi.org/10.3390/s20082235</a></p> <p>des Tombe, Bas Fran&ccedil;ois, &amp; Schilperoort, Bart. (2022): Dtscalibration Python package for calibrating distributed temperature sensing measurements (v1.1.2). <em>Zenodo</em>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7111585">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7111585</a></p> <p>Pfister, L., Lapo, K., Mahrt, L., Thomas, C.K. (2021): Thermal Submesoscale Motions in the Nocturnal Stable Boundary Layer. Part 1: Detection and Mean Statistics. <em>Boundary-Layer Meteorol</em> 180, 187&ndash;202. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-021-00618-0">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-021-00618-0</a></p> <p>Lapo, K., Freundorfer, A., (2020): klapo/pyfocs v0.5: Fully-functional python package intended for atmospheric deployments of distributed temperature sensing. <em>Zenodo</em>, <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7111585">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7111585</a></p> <p>Lapo, K., Freundorfer, A., Fritz, A., Schneider, J., Olesch, J., Babel, W., and Thomas, C. K. (2022): The Large eddy Observatory, Voitsumra Experiment 2019 (LOVE19) with high-resolution, spatially distributed observations of air temperature, wind speed, and wind direction from fiber-optic distributed sensing, towers, and ground-based remote sensing, <em>Earth Syst. Sci. Data</em>, 14, 885&ndash;906 <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-885-2022">https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-885-2022</a></p> <p>Serafin, S., M. W. Rotach, M. Arpagaus, I. Colfescu, J. Cuxart, S. F. J. De Wekker, M. Evans, V. Grubi&scaron;ić, N. Kalthoff, T. Karl, D. J. Kirshbaum, M. Lehner, S. Mobbs, A. Paci, E. Palazzi, A. Raudzens Bailey, J. Schmidli, G. Wohlfahrt, B. Zardi, (2020): Multi-scale transport and exchange processes in the atmosphere over mountains: Programme and experiment. <em>Innsbruck University Press</em>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15203/99106-003-1">https://doi.org/10.15203/99106-003-1</a></p> <p>Rotach, M. W., S. Serafin, H. C. Ward, M. Arpagaus, I. Colfescu, J. Cuxart, S. F. J. D. Wekker, V. Grubi&scaron;ic, N. Kalthoff, T. Karl, D. J. Kirshbaum, M. Lehner, S. Mobbs, A. Paci, E. Palazzi, A. Bailey, J.&nbsp; Schmidli, C. Wittmann, G. Wohlfahrt, D. Zardi, (2022): A collaborative effort to better understand, measure, and model atmospheric exchange processes over mountains. <em>Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society</em>, 103, E1282&ndash;E1295. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-21-0232.1">https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-21-0232.1</a></p>

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TEAMx-PC22 (TEAMx pre-campaign 2022) – video clip

<p><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p> <p>This video clip gives a brief overview of the measurement activities during the TEAMx pre-campaign in summer 2022 (TEAMx-PC22). Although it shows some of the main measurement locations and instruments in the lower Inn Valley (Austria), it is far from being complete. Unfortunately, there are no impressions of the measurements conducted in the exit region of the Inn Valley, near Innsbruck, or at other sites in the Alps. More information on TEAMx (Multi-scale transport and exchange processes in the atmosphere over mountains &ndash; programme and experiment) including the upcoming main campaign (TEAMx Observational Campaign TOC) can be found here: <a href="http://www.teamx-programme.org/">http://www.teamx-programme.org/</a></p> <p><strong>DATA SET DESCRIPTION</strong></p> <p>The video is provided in two different resolutions and thus two different file sizes (highres=934 MB and lowres=239 MB). The video was assembled from multiple clips recorded with a DJI Mini 2 drone using the online video editor FlexClip.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Sep 2022View details →
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TEAMx-PC22 (TEAMx pre-campaign 2022) - Radial velocity and coplanar-retrieved horizontal wind fields from KITcube Leosphere/Vaisala Windcube WLS200s-124 and WLS200s-159

<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <p>This data set was collected during the TEAMx pre-campaign in summer 2022 (TEAMx-PC22) in the Inn Valley Target Area, Austria.</p> <p><strong>Data description</strong></p> <p>This data set is comprised of a single TAR file containing 1536 hourly NetCDF files. Within these, radial velocities from KITcube Leosphere/Vaisala Windcube WLS200s-124 and WLS200s-159 Doppler wind lidars, as well as coplanar-retrieved horizontal wind speed components in their common scanning plane are stored.&nbsp;</p> <p>The time period is 29 June 2022, 00:00 UTC - 31 August 2022, 23:58 UTC.</p> <p>More details about the variables, lidar locations, scan details, as well as post-processing can be found in the NetCDF metadata. The wind fields stored in the NetCDF files are also available in daily animation form under an accompanying Zenodo Video/Audio data set (DOI:&nbsp;10.5281/zenodo.7212837).</p>

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TEAMx-PC22 (TEAMx pre-campaign 2022) – Vertical profiles and Multi-Point In-Situ Measurements at Nafingalm collected with the SWUF-3D UAS fleet

<p>This dataset contains aggregated measurements from a fleet of multicopter UAS. The data was measured during the period 21 June 2022 through 27 June 2022 at Nafingalm, Austria with the SWUF-3D fleet. The data was collected in association to the TEAMx-PC22 field campaign. A maximum of three UAS were operated simultaneously. Processed level-2 data is provided. For level-2 data, time synchronization between individual UAS was done through interpolation, if multiple UAS are operated simultaneously.</p> <p>In this dataset vertical profiles (swuf3dvpro) between 10m and 120m above ground level and time series of UAS hovering for approx. 10 minutes at fixed positions (swuf3dhover) are provided with a temporal resolution of 1 Hz.</p> <p>The data are provided in NetCDF format with metadata and variable descriptions in the style of the SAMD Product standard: Jahnke-Bornemann, Annika. (2022, August 18). The SAMD Product Standard (Standardized Atmospheric Measurement Data) (Version 2.2). http://doi.org/10.25592/uhhfdm.10416</p>

opencc-by-4.0May 2023View details →
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TEAMx-PC22 (TEAMx pre-campaign 2022) – DWD Radiosonde lauches and drone measurements at Brannenburg

<p>This dataset contains data from 9 radiosonde launches and 6 drone ascents of an IOP on 18./19.7.2022 during the TEAMx pre-campaign 2022. More details about TEAMx can be found at <a href="http://www.teamx-programme.org/">http://www.teamx-programme.org</a>.</p> <p><strong>DATA SET DESCRIPTION</strong></p> <p><strong>1. Measurement location and measured variables</strong></p> <p>Radiosonde launches and drone measurements were conducted at the site of Brannenburg (456m MSL) at the following coordinates:</p> <table> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">&nbsp;</th> <th scope="col">Coordinates</th> <th scope="col">Instrument</th> <th scope="col">Measured Variables</th> <th scope="col">Time of sounding [UTC]</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>Radiosonde</td> <td> <p>47.742376 N</p> 12.121785 E</td> <td>Radiosonde Vaisala RS41</td> <td>GPH, WDIR, WSPEED, T, DT, potT, P</td> <td> <p>18.07. 12:03</p> <p>18.07. 13:45</p> <p>18.07. 16:45</p> <p>18.07. 19:45</p> <p>18.07. 22:45</p> <p>19.07. 01:45</p> <p>19.07. 04:42</p> <p>19.07. 07:46</p> 19.07. 08:28</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Drone</td> <td> <p>47.742840 N</p> <p>12.121808 E</p> </td> <td>Drone DJI Mavic pro, iMETXQ2</td> <td>T, RH, P</td> <td> <p>18.07. 12:45</p> <p>18.07. 13:45</p> <p>18.07. 16:45</p> <p>18.07. 22:45</p> 19.07. 01:45</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p>

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TEAMx-PC22 (TEAMx pre-campaign 2022) – DWD Doppler wind lidar data set (SLXR172)

<p>This dataset contains data measured by DWD with a Doppler Wind Lidar SLXR172 during the TEAMx pre-campaign 2022. More details about TEAMx can be found at <a href="http://www.teamx-programme.org/">http://www.teamx-programme.org</a>.</p> <p><strong>DATA SET DESCRIPTION</strong></p> <p><strong>1. Measurement location and time period </strong></p> <p>Measurements with the SLXR172 were collected at the site of Brannenburg (47.741547 N / 12.122187 E / 456 m MSL) between 15.June&nbsp; &ndash; 19 October 2022.</p> <p><strong>2. Measurement setup</strong></p> <p>During the measurement period, two different scanning modes were applied:</p> <p>15. June - 26. July 2022 and&nbsp; 13. August &ndash; 19. October 2022 (VAD_CSM).</p> <ul> <li><strong>VAD (velocity-azimuth display) scans in </strong><strong>continuous scanning mode</strong><strong>&nbsp; : </strong>These scans were conducted at an elevation angle of 35&deg;. Azimuth angle interval of the CSM data sampling was about 1.1&deg;.&nbsp;</li> </ul> <p>27.July &ndash; 12. August 2022 (VAD_RHI)</p> <ul> <li><strong>VAD scans in step-stare mode: &nbsp;</strong>Step-stare scans were conducted at an elevation angle of 35&deg; and with azimuth steps of 15&deg;.</li> <li><strong>RHI (</strong><strong>range-height indicator) scans into the Inn Valley</strong>; The RHI scans were performed for 10 azimuth angles from 151&deg; to 160&deg; and covered elevation angles from 3&deg; to 51&deg;.</li> </ul> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><strong><em>3. Data processing, corrections and filter</em></strong></p> <p>For <strong><em>VAD scans in continuous scanning mode</em></strong> the processed wind fields are provided. The data have not been corrected. The data can be filtered using the parameters R<sup>2 </sup>(coefficient of determination), CN (condition number) and NVRAD (number of radial velocities) as described in P&auml;schke (2015):</p> <p>R<sup>2</sup>&gt; 0.95 and CN&lt;10 and NVRAD&gt;12 &nbsp;</p> <p>Please note that in the postprocessing of the VAD CSM scans, the R<sup>2</sup> filter criterion was set to R<sup>2</sup>&gt;0 in order to include all data and therefore might also include scans where the assumptions of homogeneity are not fulfilled. The parameter qwind is therefore not meaningful due to this configuration and should not be used to filter the data. We recommend the use of the above criterion from P&auml;schke.</p> <p>For scans from the <strong><em>VAD scans in step stare mode</em></strong> as well as the <strong><em>RHI scans</em></strong> the raw data files are provided. They have not been corrected nor filtered.</p> <p><strong>4. Data file structure</strong></p> <p>The data are provided in NetCDF format. File names contain date and time information in UTC. The following wildcard characters are used in the file examples below: yyyy - year; mm - month, dd - day; HH - hour, MM - minute, `SS` - second. Files are sorted in monthly folders.</p> <p>The data are provided in two zip-files.</p> <ul> <li>VAD_CSM contains the processed wind fields from 15. June - 26. July 2022 and from 13. August &ndash; 19. October 2022)</li> <li>VAD+RHI the raw data files for 27.July &ndash; 12. August 2022.</li> </ul> <p>Raw data files of the VAD CSM scans can be provided upon request.</p> <p><strong>5. Contact</strong></p> <p>Contact Katrin.sedlmeier(at)dwd.de.at for any questions regarding the data set.</p> <p><strong>6. References</strong></p> <p>P&auml;schke, E., Leinweber, R., and Lehmann, V.: An assessment of the performance of a 1.5 &mu;m Doppler lidar for operational vertical wind profiling based on a 1-year trial, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 8, 2251&ndash;2266, https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-8-2251-2015, 2015.</p>

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TEAMx-PC22 (TEAMx pre-campaing 2022) – GeoSphere Austria Doppler wind lidar data

<p><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p> <p><a href="https://www.geosphere.at/">GeoSpere Austria</a> operated a Doppler lidar (<a href="https://metek.de/product/wind-ranger-100-200/">METEK Wind Ranger 200</a>) during the TEAMx pre-campaign 2022 (TEAMx-PC22) from August 17, 2022 to October 3, 2022 next to the <a href="https://oscar.wmo.int/surface/index.html#/search/station/stationReportDetails/0-20000-0-11130">meteorological station at Kufstein</a>, Austria. The wind lidar data from this campaign is provided here. Standard meteorological data is available on the <a href="https://data.hub.geosphere.at/">GeoSphere Austria data hub</a>.</p> <p>The aim of TEAMx-PC22 was to test new instruments, new instrument configurations and new measurement sites to support the planning of the main TEAMx observational campaign (TOC) in 2024/2025. More details about TEAMx can be found at <a href="http://www.teamx-programme.org">http://www.teamx-programme.org</a> as well as in <a href="https://www.uibk.ac.at/iup/buch_pdfs/10.1520399106-003-1.pdf">Serafin et al. (2020) </a>and in <a href="https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/bams/103/5/BAMS-D-21-0232.1.xml">Rotach et al. (2022)</a>.</p> <p><strong>DATA SET DESCRIPTION</strong></p> <p>The windlidar is operated at Kufstein next to the meteorological station (12.1628&deg;E 47.5753&deg;N 490m asl). 1 VAD scan is measured per second, 100 radial measurements per VAD scan.</p> <p>Provided are daily NetCDF data sets, so-called &ldquo;averaged files&rdquo;, i.e. 10min averaged profiles calculated from the instantaneous profiles provided by the operational software of the instrument.</p> <p><strong>Description of variables:</strong></p> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td> <p>lat</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;Latitude</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>lon</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;Longitude</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>alt</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;Altitude</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>height</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;Measuring height</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>pitch</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;Tilt towards north arrow</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>roll</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;Tilt clockwise looking along north arrow</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>heading</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;Azimuth alignment (should be zero)</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>time</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;Time stamp (seconds since 01.01.1970 00:00 UTC).</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>VEL</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;Wind Velocity (vectorial average)</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>VEL_SC</p> </td> <td> <p>Wind Velocity (scalar average)</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>DIR</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;Direction (vectorial average)</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>U</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;West-East wind component</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>V</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;South-North wind component</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>W</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;Upward wind component</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>SU</p> </td> <td> <p>Standard deviation of U</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>SV</p> </td> <td> <p>Standard deviation of V</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>SW</p> </td> <td> <p>Standard deviation of W</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>SVEL</p> </td> <td> <p>Mean square deviation of radial wind components from fitted values</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>DQ</p> </td> <td> <p>Fraction of valid radial components per VAD</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>MDT</p> </td> <td> <p>Mean distance to target (Measured distance of focus)</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>SNR</p> </td> <td> <p>Signal to noise ratio in dB</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>SPW</p> </td> <td> <p>Spectral width (for internal use only)</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>Contact: kathrin.baumann-stanzer@geosphere.at</p>

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TEAMx-PC22 (TEAMx pre-campaign 2022) - Animations of radial velocity and coplanar-retrieved horizontal wind fields from KITcube Leosphere/Vaisala Windcube WLS200s-124 and WLS200s-159

<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <p>This data set was collected during the TEAMx pre-campaign in summer 2022 (TEAMx-PC22) in the Inn Valley Target Area, Austria.</p> <p><strong>Data Description</strong></p> <p>This data set is comprised of 64 daily .mp4 files&nbsp;showing:</p> <ul> <li>post-processed radial velocity fields sampled by KITcube Leosphere/Vaisala Windcube WLS200s-124 and WLS200s-159</li> <li>their coplanar-retrieved horizontal wind field output</li> <li>additionally, horizontal wind speed and direction sampled by the KITcube Vaisala Windcube v2.1 (WLS7-1489) at&nbsp;60-m above ground level&nbsp;is added as an independent measurement for subjective validation of the coplanar-retrieved wind</li> </ul> <p>The wind fields shown in the animations originate from&nbsp;an accompanying Zenodo data set (DOI:&nbsp;10.5281/zenodo.7212801), where complete information concerning lidar locations, scan parameters, and post-processing may be found.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Oct 2022View details →
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TEAMx-PC22 (TEAMx pre-campaing 2022) - ACINN automatic weather station data set from Nafingalm

<p><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p> <p>This data set was collected with an automatic weather station (AWS) of <a href="http://acinn.uibk.ac.at/">ACINN</a> at the Nafingalm, Austria, in summer 2022 in the framework of the TEAMx pre-campaign 2022 (TEAMx-PC22). The aim of TEAMx-PC22 was to test new instruments, new instrument configurations and new measurement sites to support the planning of the main TEAMx observational campaign (TOC) in 2024/2025. More details about TEAMx can be found at <a href="http://www.teamx-programme.org">http://www.teamx-programme.org</a> as well as in Serafin et al. (2020) and in Rotach et al. (2022).</p> <p><strong>DATA SET DESCRIPTION</strong></p> <p><strong>1. Location</strong></p> <p>The AWS was located close to a small lake at the Nafinglam in the Weer Valley, Tyrol, Austria. The exact location is: 47.2151419&deg;N / 11.712628&deg;E / 1928 m MSL</p> <p><strong>2. Period</strong></p> <p>The TEAMx-PC22 lasted from mid-May 2022 to early October 2022. However, the AWS data set provided here contains the period from 15 June to 12 September 2022. The time series has a measurement interval of 5 minutes and, depending on the parameter, contains both mean values and instantaneous values.</p> <p><strong>3. Instrument details</strong></p> <p>A detailed description of the AWS, its sensors, parameters, calibration and correction procedures is provided as part of the netCDF file metadata, as well as in a PDF file containing the netCDF header extracted with the Linux command ncdump -h.</p> <p><strong>4. Data file</strong></p> <p>The data are provided in a single netCDF file teamx_pc22_aws_nafingalm.nc together with a description of its content in the PDF file teamx_pc22_aws_nafingalm_ncdump_output.pdf.</p> <p><strong>5. Analysis</strong></p> <p>A first analysis of the data was performed in a Bachor thesis (Viebahn, 2023), which is available upon request from the first author of this data set.</p> <p><strong>6. Contact</strong></p> <p>Contact alexander.gohm(at)uibk.ac.at for any questions regarding the data set.</p> <p><strong>7. References</strong></p> <p>Rotach, M. W., S. Serafin, H. C. Ward, M. Arpagaus, I. Colfescu, J. Cuxart, S. F. J. D. Wekker, V. Grubi&scaron;ic, N. Kalthoff, T. Karl, D. J. Kirshbaum, M. Lehner, S. Mobbs, A. Paci, E. Palazzi, A. Bailey, J.&nbsp; Schmidli, C. Wittmann, G. Wohlfahrt, D. Zardi, 2022: A collaborative effort to better understand, measure, and model atmospheric exchange processes over mountains. <em>Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society</em>, <strong>103</strong>, E1282&ndash;E1295. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-21-0232.1">https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-21-0232.1</a></p> <p>Serafin, S., M. W. Rotach, M. Arpagaus, I. Colfescu, J. Cuxart, S. F. J. De Wekker, M. Evans, V. Grubi&scaron;ić, N. Kalthoff, T. Karl, D. J. Kirshbaum, M. Lehner, S. Mobbs, A. Paci, E. Palazzi, A. Raudzens Bailey, J. Schmidli, G. Wohlfahrt, B. Zardi, 2020: <em>Multi-scale transport and exchange processes in the atmosphere over mountains: Programme and experiment</em>. Innsbruck University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15203/99106-003-1">https://doi.org/10.15203/99106-003-1</a></p> <p>Viebahn, T., 2023: <em>Windregime und Stabilit&auml;t in einem alpinen Seitental im Sommer: Eine Standortcharakterisierung im Rahmen der TEAMx Vorkampagne 2022.</em> Bachlor thesis, University of Innsbruck, 75 pp.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2023View details →
zenodo36/100

TEAMx-PC22 (TEAMx pre-campaing 2022) – GeoSphere Austria ceilometer data

<p><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p> <p><a href="https://www.geosphere.at/">GeoSpere Austria</a> is running operationally a ceilometer (<a href="https://www.vaisala.com/en/products/weather-environmental-sensors/ceilometers-CL31-CL51-meteorology">Vaisala CL51</a>) next to the <a href="https://oscar.wmo.int/surface//index.html#/search/station/stationReportDetails/0-20000-0-11130">meteorological station at Kufstein</a>, Austria. Ceilometer data collected during the TEAMx pre-campaign 2022 (TEAMx-PC22) are provided here. Standard meteorological data is available on the <a href="https://data.hub.geosphere.at/">GeoSphere Austria data hub</a>.</p> <p>The aim of TEAMx-PC22 was to test new instruments, new instrument configurations and new measurement sites to support the planning of the main TEAMx observational campaign (TOC) in 2024/2025. More details about TEAMx can be found at <a href="http://www.teamx-programme.org">http://www.teamx-programme.org</a> as well as in <a href="https://www.uibk.ac.at/iup/buch_pdfs/10.1520399106-003-1.pdf">Serafin et al. (2020) </a>and in <a href="https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/bams/103/5/BAMS-D-21-0232.1.xml">Rotach et al. (2022)</a>.</p> <p><strong>DATA SET DESCRIPTION</strong></p> <p>The ceilometer (Vaisala CL51) is operated at Kufstein next to the meteorological station (12.1628&deg;E 47.5753&deg;N 490m asl).</p> <p>Provided are monthly NetCDF data sets, without data corrections.</p> <p><strong>Description of variables</strong></p> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td> <p>time_resol&nbsp;</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;&quot;Mean time resolution of profiles&quot;</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;units = &quot;s&quot;</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>Mtime_resol</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;&quot;Mean time resolution of ALH/MLH&quot;&nbsp;</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;units = &quot;s&quot;</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>range_resol</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;&quot;Range resolution&quot;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;units = &quot;m&quot;</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>zenith_angle</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;&quot;Zenith (Tilt) angle of device&quot;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;units = &quot;degrees&quot;</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>times</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;&quot;Decimal hours since start of data [UTC] (ALH/MLH)&quot;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;units = &quot;hours since yyy-mm-dd HH:MM:SS&quot;</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>Mtimes</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;&quot;Decimal hours since start of data [UTC] (ALH/MLH)&quot;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;units = &quot;hours since yyy-mm-dd HH:MM:SS&quot;</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>range</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;&quot;Range from Telescope to each range gate&quot;</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;units = &quot;m&quot;</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>real_range</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;&quot;Projected range from Telescope to each range gate (w.r.t zenith angle)&quot;</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;units = &quot;m&quot;</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>displacement</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;&quot;Displacement of each range gate (w.r.t zenith angle and altitude)&quot;</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;units = &quot;m&quot;</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>bsp</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;&quot;Attenuated Back Scatter Profile Signal&quot;</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;units = &quot;Mm**-1 sr**-1&quot;</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>cbh</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;&quot;List of Cloud-Base-Heights [agl] (lowest to highest)&quot;</p> </td> <td> <p>&nbsp;units = &quot;m&quot;</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>Contact: kathrin.baumann-stanzer@geosphere.at</p>

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2023View details →
zenodo28/100

TEAMx-PC22 (TEAMx pre-campaign 2022) - VAD products from KITcube Leosphere/Vaisala Windcube WLS200s-115

<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <p>This data set was collected during the TEAMx pre-campaign in summer 2022 (TEAMx-PC22) in the Inn Valley Target Area, Austria.</p> <p><strong>Data description</strong></p> <p>This data set is comprised of a single NetCDF file containing select variables from the KITcube Leosphere/Vaisala Windcube WLS200s-115. This lidar performed a loop consisting of a PPI and a DBS scan. The velocity-azimuth display (VAD) algorithm was applied to each PPI, and the resulting output of just these PPIs&nbsp;is stored in the files. If DBS files are desired, please contact the author. The variable names and metadata structure were&nbsp;designed to conform as closely as possible to the E-PROFILE conventions adopted currently by MeteoSwiss.</p> <p>The time period is 9&nbsp;June 2022, 00:00 UTC - 18 September&nbsp;2022, 00:00&nbsp;UTC.</p> <p>More details about the variables, lidar locations, scan details, as well as post-processing can be found in the NetCDF metadata.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jan 2023View details →

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