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38 results for “Thermal biology”
Figure 9 in Morphological, optical and thermal properties of α- and γ-aluminum nanoparticles: Assessment of their biological activities against storage mites and mycotoxin producing fungi
Figure 9. Means number of deposited eggs by females of tested mites after 4 days post-exposure to α- and γ-Al2O3 NPs at tested concentrations. Different letters denote to significant differences in means at tested concentrations (Duncan test, P ≤ 0.05).
Figure 12 in Morphological, optical and thermal properties of α- and γ-aluminum nanoparticles: Assessment of their biological activities against storage mites and mycotoxin producing fungi
Figure 12. SEM visualization of α- and γ-Al2O3 NPs aggregation on ventral side of C. mycophagus mite. A = treated female by α-Al2O3 NPs, B = treated female by γ-Al2O3 NPs, C = untreated female.
Figure 7 in Morphological, optical and thermal properties of α- and γ-aluminum nanoparticles: Assessment of their biological activities against storage mites and mycotoxin producing fungi
Figure 7. Females, nymphal and larval mortality (means ± SE) of C. mycophagus mites, subjected to synthesized α- and γ- Al2O3 NPs at different concentrations and exposure time – A. α-Al2O3 NPs; B. γ-Al2O3 NPs. Different letters within the same exposure time are significantly different (Duncan test, P ≤ 0.05).
Figure 5 in Morphological, optical and thermal properties of α- and γ-aluminum nanoparticles: Assessment of their biological activities against storage mites and mycotoxin producing fungi
Figure 5. Females, nymphal and larval mortality (means ± SE) of M. fungivorus mites, subjected to synthesized α- and γ-Al2O3 NPs at different concentrations and exposure time – A. α-Al2O3 NPs; B. γ-Al2O3 NPs. Different letters within the same exposure time are significantly different (Duncan test, P ≤ 0.05).
Figure 14 in Morphological, optical and thermal properties of α- and γ-aluminum nanoparticles: Assessment of their biological activities against storage mites and mycotoxin producing fungi
Figure 14. Mean growth Inhibition (A) and corresponding percentage (B), of F. oxysporum in response to different concentrations of α and γ-Al2O3 NPs after 5 days of growth at 30 °C and 180 rpm in PDB growth medium (Where R2: the relation coefficient and y: the predicted fungal inhibition value at "X" nanoparticles concentration).
Figure 6 in Morphological, optical and thermal properties of α- and γ-aluminum nanoparticles: Assessment of their biological activities against storage mites and mycotoxin producing fungi
Figure 6. Mortality (means ± SE) of M. fungivorus females, nymphs and larvae, concerning α- and γ-Al2O3 NPs at tested concentrations and exposure time.
Figure 10 in Morphological, optical and thermal properties of α- and γ-aluminum nanoparticles: Assessment of their biological activities against storage mites and mycotoxin producing fungi
Figure 10. Females' mortality (means ± SE) of (A) M. fungivorus and (B) C. mycophagus mites subjected to synthesized α and γ-Al2O3 NPs at different concentrations and exposure time. different letters within the same concentrations are significantly different, Duncan test (P ≤ 0.05).
Figure 13 in Morphological, optical and thermal properties of α- and γ-aluminum nanoparticles: Assessment of their biological activities against storage mites and mycotoxin producing fungi
Figure 13. Mean growth Inhibition (A) and corresponding percentage (B) of Aspergillus flavus in response to different concentrations of α- and γ-AL2O3 NPs after five days of growth at 30 ℃ and 180 rpm in PDB growth medium. (Where R2: the relation coefficient and y: the predicted fungal inhibition value at "X" nanoparticles concentration).
Fig. 1 in Effect of Different Thermal Conditions on Biology and Number of Generations of Palpita forficifera (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)
Fig. 1. Survival curves for female (A) and male (B) survival of Palpita forficifera at different temperatures (10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 °C), 60 ± 10% relative air humidity, and 14:10 h (L:D) photoperiod. Curves followed by the same letters for each gender did not differ from one another by the log-rank test (Tms = mean time of survival).
Data of the study of Maternal temperature stress modulates acclimation and thermal biology in Octopus maya (Cephalopoda: Octopodidae) juvenile progeny
<p>These data shows the effects of temperature and exposure time on octopus juveniles obtained from thermal-stressed (30°C) and non-stressed (24°C) females when exposed to optimal (25°C) and high temperatures (30°C) for 20 and 30 days, respectively. Data of survival, and oxygen consumption (MR) were obtained, also in routine (RMR) and resting conditions (SMR). The high metabolic rate (HMR) was used to obtain the thermal metabolic scope (TMS) That was defined as: TMS = HMR - SMR<br> Data on the antioxidant defense enzymes and radical oxygen species (ROS) were used to evaluate if transgenerational effect of temperature provoked changes in the hability of juveniles to neutralize ROS. </p>
Figure 2. Energy dispersive X in Morphological, optical and thermal properties of α- and γ-aluminum nanoparticles: Assessment of their biological activities against storage mites and mycotoxin producing fungi
Figure 2. Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy of α - and γ-Al2O3NPs.
Figure 1 in Morphological, optical and thermal properties of α- and γ-aluminum nanoparticles: Assessment of their biological activities against storage mites and mycotoxin producing fungi
Figure 1. Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) of α- and γ-Al2O3NPs.
Figure 3 in Morphological, optical and thermal properties of α- and γ-aluminum nanoparticles: Assessment of their biological activities against storage mites and mycotoxin producing fungi
Figure 3. UV-Vis and direct optical band gap spectra of (A) α-Al2O3NPs and (B) γ-Al2O3NPs.
Data of the effects of temperature and dissolved oxygen on thermal biology and aerobic metabolism of tropical Callinectes sapidus crabs
<p>This file contains raw data on the effects of temperature and dissolved oxygen on several aspects of the physiology of the Callinectes sapidus tropical population. </p> <p>I. Data on thermal biology includes the effects of acclimation temperatures on 1) Preferred temperature; 2) Critical thermal minima and maxima; 3) Thermal safety margin (TSM); Thermal metabolic scope (TMS).</p> <p>II. Data on the combined effects of temperature and dissolved oxygen on routine oxygen consumption of C. sapidus. </p> <p>Those data was sent as a scientific paper to the Journal of Thermal Biology. </p> <p> </p>
Effects of thermal fluctuations on biological processes: A meta-analysis of experiments manipulating thermal variability
<p>Thermal variability is a key driver of ecological processes, affecting organisms and populations across multiple temporal scales. Despite the ubiquity of variation, biologists lack a quantitative synthesis of the observed ecological consequences of thermal variability across a wide range of taxa, phenotypic traits, and experimental designs. Here, we conduct a meta-analysis to investigate how properties of organisms, their experienced thermal regime, and whether thermal variability is experienced in either the past (prior to an assay) or present (during the assay) affect performance, relative to the performance of organisms experiencing constant thermal environments. Our results – which draw upon 1,712 effect sizes from 75 studies – indicate that the effects of thermal variability are not unidirectional and become more negative as mean temperature and fluctuation range increase. Exposure to variation in the past decreases performance to a greater extent than variation experienced in the present and increases the costs to performance more than diminishing benefits across a broad set of empirical studies. Further, we identify life history attributes that predictably modify the ecological response to variation. Our findings demonstrate that effects of thermal variability on performance are context-dependent, yet negative outcomes may be heightened in warmer, more variable climates.</p>
Effects of thermal fluctuations on biological processes: A meta-analysis of experiments manipulating thermal variability
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Thermal limitations to the biological control of Gonipterus sp. n. 2 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in South African Eucalyptus plantations
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Data for: Thermal vulnerability in a mountain stream network: Temporal, spatial, and biological data
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Data from: Variation in thermal biology of three closely related lizard species across an elevation gradient
The critical thermal limits of organisms and the thermal sensitivity of their performance tends to vary predictably across latitudinal gradients. There has been comparatively less investigation into variation in thermal limits biology with altitude, despite similar gradients in environmental temperatures with elevation. To redress this, we examined species critical thermal limits (CTmin and CTmax); thermal sensitivity of locomotor performance, and shelter site attributes, in three lizard species that replace one another along a contiguous elevation gradient in south eastern Australia. The species examined consisted of a highland specialist, Liopholis guthega, mid elevation species L. montana, and lowland L. whitii. We found similar habitat attributes between the species, but L. guthega predominantly occurred in open habitat which may reflect a strategy for maximising exposure to insolation. We found intraspecific variation in lizard thermal traits, most notably in cold tolerance of L. guthega and in both heat and cold tolerance of L. whitii, suggesting population specific variables acting on thermal physiology rather than a species distribution maintained by distinct thermal tolerances. This study represents one of the few examinations of thermal trait variability within and between species with elevation in a temperate system, and provides evidence for thermal physiology driven by localised adaptation and/or physiological plasticity to local conditions.
Figure 1 in Thermal biology of Lanthanotus borneensis (Lanthanotidae) in Sarawak, Borneo
Figure 1. An adult female Lanthanotus borneensis with a harnessed transmitter attached to the sacral region.
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Allen Brain Atlas
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Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
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International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.