Find research datasets worth reusing

opencc-by-4.0Feb 2015View details →

Figure 4 in Two new species of heavily calcified cyclostome bryozoans from the intertidal of Akkeshi Bay, Hokkaido, Japan

Figure 4. Favosipora ainui sp. nov., holotype, 2014.11.18.13: (A) colony surface showing autozooidal and kenozooidal apertures as well as the larger opening (left) of a symbiont tube; (B) two bicuspate autozooids surrounded by smaller kenozooids; (C) partly developed gonozooid with roof calcification growing centrifugally from the autozooids passing the brood chamber; (D) ooeciopore (centre), with flared ooeciostome, pseudoporous gonozooid roof and autozooidal apertures closed by pseudoporous terminal diaphragms; (E) two complete gonozooids, that on the left with some of the penetrant autozooids arranged connately. Scale bars: A, C, E = 500 µm; B, D = 200 µm.

FIGURES 20 – 25. A. framea, n in Andesipolis, a puzzling new genus of cyclostome Braconidae (Hymenoptera) from the Chilean Andes, with descriptions of three new species

FIGURES 20 – 25. A. framea, n. sp. 20: mesosoma, lateral view, with epicnemial carina indicated by arrow. 21: propodeum and anterior metasomal tergites, nearly dorsal view, with areolar “ crossbridge ” indicated by arrow. 22: metasoma and ovipositor mechanism, lateral view, with straight ovipositor highlighted by arrow. 23: Head, posterolateral view, showing occipital carina meeting mandibular socket without meeting any obvious hypostomal carina. 24: closeup of ovipositor tip. 25: even closerup of ovipositor tip.

FIGURES 14 – 19. A. whartoni, n in Andesipolis, a puzzling new genus of cyclostome Braconidae (Hymenoptera) from the Chilean Andes, with descriptions of three new species

FIGURES 14 – 19. A. whartoni, n. sp. 14: mesoscutum through metanotum, dorsal view, with mesonotal midpit and sutoscutellar scrobe indicated by arrows. 15: propodeum and anterior metasomal tergites, dorsal view, with obsolescent anterior portions of propodeal areola and dorsal carina of first metasomal tergite indicated by arrows. 16: mesosoma, lateral view, with epicnemial carina indicated by arrow. 17: metasoma and ovipositor mechanism, lateral view, with upturned ovipositor highlighted by arrow. 18: head, anterior view, with strong malar suture indicated by arrow. 19: hind tarsal claw, with prominent basal lobe indicated by arrow.

FIGURES 10 – 13. A in Andesipolis, a puzzling new genus of cyclostome Braconidae (Hymenoptera) from the Chilean Andes, with descriptions of three new species

FIGURES 10 – 13. A. sp., male. 10: genitalia capsule, ventral view. 11: metasoma, dorsal view, with distinct dorsope and dorsal carinae indicated by arrow. 12: head, posterior view, complete occipital carinae indicated by arrow. 13: mesosoma through propodeum, dorsal view, with mesonotal midpit, sutoscutellar scrobe and pentagonal propodeal areola indicated by arrows.

FIGURES 4 – 9. A. masoni, n in Andesipolis, a puzzling new genus of cyclostome Braconidae (Hymenoptera) from the Chilean Andes, with descriptions of three new species

FIGURES 4 – 9. A. masoni, n. sp. 4: third antennal segment, dorsal view. 5: mesosoma, lateral view, with epicnemial carina indicated by arrow. 6: mesoscutum through metanotum, dorsal view, with mesonotal midpit and sutoscutellar scrobe indicated by arrows. 7: propodeum and anterior metasomal tergites, dorsal view, with obsolescent anterior portions of propodeal areola indicated by arrows. 8: hind tarsal claw, simple type indicated by arrow. 9: metasoma and ovipositor mechanism, lateral view, with straight ovipositor highlighted by arrow.

FIG. 10. — Hyporosopora radomensis n in Cyclostome bryozoans from the Kimmeridgian (Upper Jurassic) of Poland

FIG. 10. — Hyporosopora radomensis n. sp., Lower Kimmeridgian, Holy Cross Mts, Poland: A, B, holotype, MUZ PIG1719.II.6, Wierzbica Quarry; A, fertile colony; B, early astogeny with protoecium arrowed; C, D, NHM D59466, Wierzbica Quarry; C, autozooids; D, growing edge showing fringe of exposed basal lamina extending distally beyond budding zone; E, NHM D59464, Wierzbica Quarry, autozooidal pseudopores; F, NHM BZ 5527, Małogoszcz Quarry, juxtaposed colonies, the lower colony developing a pair of marginal subcolonies (left). Scale bars: A, F, 1 mm; B, C, 200 μm; D, 500 μm; E, 100 μm.

FIG. 11. — Hyporosopora radomensis n in Cyclostome bryozoans from the Kimmeridgian (Upper Jurassic) of Poland

FIG. 11. — Hyporosopora radomensis n. sp. showing shape and size variations in gonozooids (ooeciopores arrowed), Lower Kimmeridgian,Wierzbica Quarry,Holy Cross Mts, Poland: A, holotype, MUZ PIG 1719.II.6, small gonozooid with heart-shaped dilation; B, NHM D59464, large gonozooid with boomerang-shaped dilation. Scale bars: A, 200 μm; B, 500 μm.

FIG. 9 in Cyclostome bryozoans from the Kimmeridgian (Upper Jurassic) of Poland

FIG. 9. –?Plagioecia rugosa (d'Orbigny, 1853), Lower Kimmeridgian, Holy Cross Mts, Poland: A-C, NHM BZ5512(2), Deltoideum beds, Wierzbica Quarry; A, edge of colony with damaged marginal subcolony (top); B, frontal subcolony; C, autozooids and transverse ridges; D-F, NHM BZ 5524, Małogoszcz Quarry; D, worn colony edge; E, detail of autozooidal apertures and broad, flat-topped transverse ridges; F, new buds at abraded growing edge showing prominent mural tubercles. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B-D, 500 μm; E, 200 μm; F, 100 μm.

FIG. 8 in Cyclostome bryozoans from the Kimmeridgian (Upper Jurassic) of Poland

FIG. 8. — Reptomultisparsa sp., NHM BZ 5523, Lower Kimmeridgian, Skorków Lumachelle, Małogoszcz Quarry, Holy Cross Mts, Poland: A, part of colony showing autozooids and a gonozooid; B, detail of gonozooid with ooeciopore arrowed. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 500 μm.

FIG. 7. — Reptoclausa radwanskii n in Cyclostome bryozoans from the Kimmeridgian (Upper Jurassic) of Poland

FIG. 7. — Reptoclausa radwanskii n. sp., Lower Kimmeridgian, Małogoszcz Quarry, Holy Cross Mts, Poland: A-C, holotype, UW ARMaBy 007; A, edge of colony overgrowing brachiopod shell (visible bottom right); B, two autozooidal ridges forming convex lobes at colony growing edge and separated by kenozooidal troughs of lower profile; C, cavity left by destroyed gonozooid (arrowed); D, paratype, UW ARMaBy 008, autozooids; E, F, NHM BZ 5522; E, part of colony showing autozooidal ridges and striate kenozooidal areas between; F, autozooids showing large variation in aperture size according to position on ridge. Scale bars: A, B, E, 1 mm; C, 500 μm; D, F, 200 μm.

FIG. 6 in Cyclostome bryozoans from the Kimmeridgian (Upper Jurassic) of Poland

FIG. 6. — Microeciella sp., Lower Kimmeridgian, Holy Cross Mts, Poland: A, B, NHM BZ 5521, Skorków Lumachelle, Małogoszcz Quarry; A, lobate branches; B, gonozooid with ooeciopore arrowed; C, NHM BZ 5520(3), Skorków Lumachelle, Małogoszcz Quarry, small fertile colony with two fan-like lobes; D-F, NHM BZ 5541(1), Deltoideum beds, Wierzbica Quarry; D, corroded autozooids; E, worn pseudopores; F, gonozooid with ooeciopore arrowed. Scale bars: A, C, 1 mm; B, D, 200 μm; E, 50 μm; F, 100 μm.

FIG. 5 in Cyclostome bryozoans from the Kimmeridgian (Upper Jurassic) of Poland

FIG. 5. — Oncousoecia sp., Lower Kimmeridgian, Holy Cross Mts, Poland: A-E, NHM BZ 5519(1), Małogoszcz Quarry; A, lobate branches; B, oligoserial branch; C, branches growing over shell substrate grazed by echinoids; D, autozooids; E, autozooidal pseudopores; F, NHM BZ 5513, Wierzbica Quarry, gonozooid with ooeciopore arrowed. Scale bars: A-C, 1 mm; D, F, 200 μm; E, 100 μm.

FIG. 4 in Cyclostome bryozoans from the Kimmeridgian (Upper Jurassic) of Poland

FIG. 4. — Stomatopora sp., NHM BZ 5518(2),Lower Kimmeridgian, Skorków Lumachelle,Małogoszcz Quarry, Holy Cross Mts, Poland: A, early astogeny with ancestrula at bottom right; B, autozooid. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 500 μm.

FIG. 3 in Cyclostome bryozoans from the Kimmeridgian (Upper Jurassic) of Poland

FIG. 3. — Stomatopora dichotomoides (d'Orbigny, 1850), Lower Kimmeridgian, Wierzbica Quarry, NE margin of the Holy Cross Mts, Poland: A, B, NHM BZ 5511; A, intergrown colonies; B, ancestrula (protoecium arrowed) and first budded zooid; C-F, NHM BZ 5511(1); C, low angled bifurcations from late astogeny; D, long internode; E, single zooid; F, pseudopores in the same zooid. Scale bars: A, C, D, 1 mm; B, E, 200 μm; F, 100 μm.

FIG. 1 in Cyclostome bryozoans from the Kimmeridgian (Upper Jurassic) of Poland

FIG. 1. — Location of Oxfordian-Kimmeridgian bryozoan-bearing exposures along the Mesozoic margins of the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland (adapted from Radwanska 1999). Abbreviations: Cr, Cretaceous; J, Jurassic; T, Triassic.

FIG. 2 in Cyclostome bryozoans from the Kimmeridgian (Upper Jurassic) of Poland

FIG. 2. — Profile of the Lower Kimmeridgian marly-limestone sequence at Małogoszcz Quarry, near Kielce (adapted from Radwanski 2003), showing the main bryozoan-bearing horizon (arrowed).

Fig. 15 in Middle Jurassic cyclostome bryozoans from the Polish Jura

Fig. 15. Cerioporine cyclostome bryozoan Ceriocava sp. from the Middle Bathonian of Bugaj, Polish Jura. A. NHM Bz 5612(1). A1, centre of cone−like subcolonies; A2, autozooidal apertures; A3, elongated and curved gonozooid. B. NHM BZ 5613, centre of cone−like subcolonies. C. NHM BZ 5614. C1, centre of flabellotrypiform colony; C2, pseudopores. Scale bars 300 µm (B), 200 µm (A1, A3, C1), 100 µm (A2), 20 µm (C2). BSE SEM images of uncoated specimens.

Fig. 13 in Middle Jurassic cyclostome bryozoans from the Polish Jura

Fig. 13. Plagioeciid cyclostome bryozoan Hyporosopora aff. sauvagei (Gregory, 1896) from the Middle Jurassic ore−bearing clays of the Polish Jura. A. Middle Bathonian, Bugaj, GIUS 8−3509−22. A1, colony view; A2, autozooids; A3, boomerang−like gonozooid, ooeciopore arrowed; A4, heart−shaped gonozooid, ooeciopore arrowed; A5, pseudopores. B. Middle Bathonian, Bugaj, NHM BZ 5612(2), subtriangular gonozooid, ooeciopore arrowed. Scale bars: 1 mm (A1), 100 µm (A2–A4, B), 20 µm (A5). BSE SEM images of uncoated specimens.

Fig. 12 in Middle Jurassic cyclostome bryozoans from the Polish Jura

Fig. 12. Plagioeciid cyclostome bryozoan Hyporosopora tenera (Reuss, 1867) from the Middle Jurassic ore−bearing clays of the Polish Jura, GIUS 8−3509−12. A. Colony view. B. Marginal autozooids. C. Gonozooid with ooeciopore (arrowed). D. Pseudopores. Scale bars: 300 µm (A), 100 µm (B, C), 30 µm (D). BSE SEM images of uncoated specimens.

Fig. 8 in Middle Jurassic cyclostome bryozoans from the Polish Jura

Fig. 8. Multisparsid cyclostome bryozoan Reptomultisparsa harae sp. nov. from the Middle Jurassic Inferior Oolite of England and ore−bearing clays of the Polish Jura. A. Holotype NHM D52832, Upper Bajocian, Shipton Gorge, Dorset, UK. A1, colony with gonozooids; A2, close−up of a gonozooid; A3, autozooids, some of which have terminal diaphragms; A4, pseudopores. B. Paratype, GIUS 8−3509−16, Middle Bathonian, Bugaj, Polish Jura. B1, autozooids and worn gonozooid; B2, pseudopores. Scale bars 1 mm (A1), 200 µm (A2), 100 µm (A3, B1), 20 µm (A4, B2). BSE SEM images of uncoated specimens.