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133 results for “eastern Canada”
Snowpack temperature profile dataset from a boreal forest watershed in eastern Canada.
<p>This dataset presents snow temperature profiles from nine different boreal forest sites in eastern Canada collected over two consecutive winters, 2016-17 and 2017-18. The dataset includes snowpack temperature profiles, snow depth, air temperature, and soil temperature. In addition, the two flux towers provided us with the additional heat and water vapour fluxes. We also present data extracted from intensive snow coring and snowpit surveys, conducted on a weekly and bi-weekly basis. Additionally, stable water isotope data collected from individual snowpack are presented here. </p> <p>To learn more about the additional information about the data, please read the "Readme.txt" file. </p>
Figure 3. a in First record of adventive species Micromus variegatus (Fabricius) from eastern Canada (Neuroptera, Hemerobiidae)
Figure 3. a Lateral image of Micromus variegatus (Fabricius), based on a specimen captured in Québec b Forewing of Micromus variegatus (Fabricius), based on a specimen captured in Québec.
Figure 4 in Philonthus hepaticus (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) in eastern Canada: are distribution gaps distinctive features or collecting artifacts?
Figure 4. Nearest populations to Atlantic Canada of Cicindela marginipennis, Hyperaspis troglodytes, Diomus amabilis, Ephalus latimanus, and Rypobius marinus (derived from Leonard and Bell 1999; Majka et al. 2008; Majka and Cline 2006; Majka and McCorquodale 2006; Sabine 2004).
Figure 3 in Philonthus hepaticus (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) in eastern Canada: are distribution gaps distinctive features or collecting artifacts?
Figure 3. Distribution of Philonthus hepaticus in northeastern North America (derived from Smetana 1995).
Figure 2 in Philonthus hepaticus (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) in eastern Canada: are distribution gaps distinctive features or collecting artifacts?
Figure 2. Distribution of Gabrius ulpius, Philonthus rufulus, and Philonthus thoracicus in northeastern North America (derived from Smetana 1995).
Figure 1 in Philonthus hepaticus (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) in eastern Canada: are distribution gaps distinctive features or collecting artifacts?
Figure 1. Distribution of Acylophorus caseyi, Hemiquedius ferox, and Quedius s. spelaeus in northeastern North America [derived from Smetana (1971) and Moseley et al. (2006)].
Fig. 2 in A new species of Chaetopterus (Annelida: Chaetopteridae) from eastern Canada, with a redescription of Chaetopterus norvegicus M. Sars, 1835
Fig. 2. Chaetopterus bruneli sp. nov. A. Latero-dorsal view of holotype CMNA 2015-0016. B. The same in ventral view. C. A4 notopodium of paratype CMNA 2015-0010; white arrow: simple terminal notochaetae, grey arrow: lanceolate simple chaetae, black arrow: stout specialised cutting chaetae. D. In situ tube of Chaetopterus bruneli sp. nov. in the St. Lawrence Estuary at a depth of 350 m, specimen not collected. E–J. Uncini sampled from paratype specimen CMNA 2015-0018. E. Uncinus of B1 anterior neuropodial lobe. F. Uncinus of B1 posterior lobe. G. Uncinus of B3 piston torus. H. Uncinus of B3 ventral lobe. I. Uncinus of C1 lateral lobe. J. Uncinus of C1 ventral lobe. Scale bars: A–B = 5 mm; C = 200 µm; D = 1 cm approx.; E–J = 20 µm.
Data for "Leveraging a Disdrometer Network to Develop a Probabilistic Precipitation Phase Model in Eastern Canada"
<p><a name="_Toc157072893"></a><strong>Abstract</strong>. This study presents a probabilistic model that partitions the precipitation phase based on hourly measurements from a network of radar-based disdrometers in eastern Canada. The network consists of 27 meteorological stations located in a boreal climate for the years 2020-2023. Precipitation phase observations showed a 2-m air temperature interval between 0-4°C where probabilities of occurrence of solid, liquid, or mixed precipitation significantly overlapped. Single-phase precipitation was also found to occur more frequently than mixed-phase precipitation. Probabilistic phase-guided partitioning (PGP) models of increasing complexity using random forest algorithms were developed. The PGP models classified the precipitation phase and partitioned the precipitation accordingly into solid and liquid amounts. PGP_basic is based on 2-m air temperature and site elevation, while PGP_hydromet integrates relative humidity. PGP_full includes all the above data plus atmospheric reanalysis data. The PGP models were compared to benchmark precipitation phase partitioning methods. These included a single temperature threshold model set at 1.5°C, a linear transition model with dual temperature thresholds of –0.38 and 5°C, and a psychrometric balance model. Among the benchmark models, the single temperature threshold had the best classification performance due to a low count of mixed-phase events. The other benchmark models tended to over-predict mixed-phase precipitation in order to decrease partitioning error. All PGP models showed significant phase classification improvement by reproducing the observed overlapping precipitation phases based on 2-m air temperature. In terms of partitioning error, PGP_full had the lowest RMSE and the least variability in performance. The RMSE of the single temperature threshold model was the highest and showed the greatest performance variability. The improvement of mixed-phase prediction remains a challenge. This study establishes a basis for integrating automated phase observations into a hydrometeorological observation network and developing probabilistic precipitation phase models.</p>
Exploration and diet specialization in eastern chipmunks - Québec - Canada
<p>Individual diet specialization (IDS) is widespread and can affect the ecological and evolutionary dynamics of populations in significant ways. Extrinsic factors (e.g., food abundance) and individual variation in energetic needs, morphology, or physiology, have been suggested as drivers of IDS. Behavioral traits like exploration and boldness can also impact foraging decisions, although their effects on IDS have not yet been investigated. Specifically, variation among individuals in exploratory behavior and their position along <span>the exploration/exploitation trade-off </span>may <span>affect their foraging behavior, acquisition of food items and home-range size, which may in turn influence</span> the diversity of their diet. Here we analyzed stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes in hair of wild eastern chipmunks, <em>Tamias striatus,</em> to investigate the influence of individual differences in exploration on IDS. We found that exploration profile, sex, and yearly fluctuations in food availability explained differences in the degree of dietary specialization and in plasticity in stable carbon and stable nitrogen over time. Thus, consistent individual differences in exploration can be an important driver of within-population niche specialization and could therefore affect within-species competition. Our results highlight the need for a more thorough investigation of the mechanisms underlying the link between individual behavioral differences and diet specialization in wild animal populations.</p>
Fig. 1 in Evaluation of pheromone traps and lures for trapping male Agriotes sputator (Coleoptera: Elateridae) beetles in eastern Canada
Fig. 1. Vernon beetle trap (A) and Vernon pitfall trap (B) designed for collecting Agriotes obscurus, Agriotes lineatus, and Agriotes sputator click beetles, shown installed for optimum capture in the field.
Fig. 2 in Evaluation of pheromone traps and lures for trapping male Agriotes sputator (Coleoptera: Elateridae) beetles in eastern Canada
Fig. 2. Capture of Agriotes sputator using Vernon pitfall traps baited with commercial and experimental lures throughout the swarming season in 3 fields in Prince Edward Island, Canada. Note the close correspondence between the 2 lure types in 2017, but not in 2016. Primed lures were placed at room temperature 3 wk before deployment, whereas non-primed lures were kept at −20 °C until deployment
Linked collectors and determiners for: First records of the Common Eastern Bumble Bee, Bombus impatiens Cresson (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Apinae, Bombini) from the Prairies Ecozone in Canada.
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "First records of the Common Eastern Bumble Bee, Bombus impatiens Cresson (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Apinae, Bombini) from the Prairies Ecozone in Canada". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/0f127474-67c6-4e4f-8bd6-74de0963e53b">https://bionomia.net/dataset/0f127474-67c6-4e4f-8bd6-74de0963e53b</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/0f127474-67c6-4e4f-8bd6-74de0963e53b">https://gbif.org/dataset/0f127474-67c6-4e4f-8bd6-74de0963e53b</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Linked collectors and determiners for: A new species of Chaetopterus (Annelida: Chaetopteridae) from eastern Canada, with a redescription of Chaetopterus norvegicus M. Sars, 1835.
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "A new species of Chaetopterus (Annelida: Chaetopteridae) from eastern Canada, with a redescription of Chaetopterus norvegicus M. Sars, 1835". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/fc802397-f995-4145-93d7-fee098887602">https://bionomia.net/dataset/fc802397-f995-4145-93d7-fee098887602</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/fc802397-f995-4145-93d7-fee098887602">https://gbif.org/dataset/fc802397-f995-4145-93d7-fee098887602</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Figure 48 in Genus Hydrosmecta C. G. Thomson: a review of species occurring in eastern Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)
Figure 48. Gravel bar habitat at Nerepis River, Queens Co., Bayard, NB, habitat for Hydrosmecta caduca Casey, H. canadensis Webster and Klimaszewski, sp. nov. (type locality), H. dulcis Casey, and H. minutissimoides Webster and Klimaszewski, sp. nov. (type locality).
Figures 39–47. Hydrosmecta pseudodiosica Lohse. 39 in Genus Hydrosmecta C. G. Thomson: a review of species occurring in eastern Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)
Figures 39–47. Hydrosmecta pseudodiosica Lohse. 39) Habitus in dorsal view. 40) Median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view. 41) Median lobe of aedeagus in dorsal view. 42) Male tergite VIII. 43) Male sternite VIII. 44) Female tergite VIII. 45) Female sternite VIII. 46–47) Spermatheca. Scale line for habitus = 1 mm, remaining scale bars = 0.2 mm.
Figures 32–38 in Genus Hydrosmecta C. G. Thomson: a review of species occurring in eastern Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)
Figures 32–38. Hydrosmecta minutissimoides Webster and Klimaszewski, sp. nov. 32) Habitus in dorsal view. 33) Median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view. 34) Male tergite VIII. 35) Male sternite VIII. 36) Female tergite VIII. 37) Female sternite VIII. 38) Spermatheca. Scale line for habitus = 1 mm, remaining scale bars = 0.2 mm.
Figures 25–31. Hydrosmecta dulcis Casey. 25 in Genus Hydrosmecta C. G. Thomson: a review of species occurring in eastern Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)
Figures 25–31. Hydrosmecta dulcis Casey. 25) Habitus in dorsal view. 26) Median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view. 27) Male tergite VIII. 28) Male sternite VIII. 29) Female tergite VIII. 30) Female sternite VIII. 31) Spermatheca. Scale line for habitus = 1 mm, remaining scale bars = 0.2 mm.
Figures 17–24 in Genus Hydrosmecta C. G. Thomson: a review of species occurring in eastern Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)
Figures 17–24. Hydrosmecta canadensis Webster and Klimaszewski, sp. nov. 17) Habitus in dorsal view. 18) Median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view. 19) Median lobe of aedeagus in dorsal view. 20) Male tergite VIII. 21) Male sternite VIII. 22) Female tergite VIII. 23) Female sternite VIII. 24) Spermatheca. Scale line for habitus = 1
Figures 1–8. Hydrosmecta borealis Klimaszewski and Langor. 1 in Genus Hydrosmecta C. G. Thomson: a review of species occurring in eastern Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)
Figures 1–8. Hydrosmecta borealis Klimaszewski and Langor. 1) Habitus in dorsal view.2) Median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view. 3) Median lobe of aedeagus in dorsal view. 4) Male tergite VIII. 5) Male sternite VIII. 6) Female tergite VIII. 7) Female sternite VIII. 8) Spermatheca. Scale line for habitus = 1 mm, remaining scale bars = 0.2 mm.
Figures 9–16. Hydrosmecta caduca Casey. 9 in Genus Hydrosmecta C. G. Thomson: a review of species occurring in eastern Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)
Figures 9–16. Hydrosmecta caduca Casey. 9) Habitus in dorsal view. 10) Median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view. 11) Median lobe of aedeagus in dorsal view. 12) Male tergite VIII. 13) Male sternite VIII. 14) Female tergite VIII. 15) Female sternite VIII. 16) Spermatheca. Scale line for habitus = 1 mm, remaining scale bars = 0.2 mm.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.