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11 results for “endoparasitoid wasp”
Proteo-transcriptomic characterization of the venom from the endoparasitoid wasp Pimpla turionellae with aspects on its biology and evolution
<p>Within mega-diverse Hymenoptera non-aculeate parasitic wasps represent 75 % of all hymenopteran species. Their ovipositor dual-functionally injects venom and employs eggs into (endoparasitoids) or onto (ectoparasitoids) diverse host species. Few endoparasitoid wasps such as <em>Pimpla turionellae</em> paralyze the host and suppress its immune responses, such as encapsulation and melanization, to guarantee their offspring’s survival. In our proteo-transcriptomic analysis we shed new light on the venom biology of the endoparasitoid <em>Pimpla turionealle</em>.</p> <p>All additional data is made available here, such as the transcriptome assembly file, CDS prediction and all proteome data files including the raw data. All alignments to train HMMsearch and JACKHMMERsearch are stored here as well and the alignments of identified venom proteins (known and novel).</p> <p>The readme file gives further explanation/information.</p>
Linked collectors and determiners for: Braconid wasps of subfamily Alysiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) as endoparasitoids of Selachops flavocinctus Wahlberg, 1844 (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in the Central Urals, Russia.
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Braconid wasps of subfamily Alysiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) as endoparasitoids of Selachops flavocinctus Wahlberg, 1844 (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in the Central Urals, Russia". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/3fdb7d55-0b36-4b9b-95ab-344ed9bd5b47">https://bionomia.net/dataset/3fdb7d55-0b36-4b9b-95ab-344ed9bd5b47</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/3fdb7d55-0b36-4b9b-95ab-344ed9bd5b47">https://gbif.org/dataset/3fdb7d55-0b36-4b9b-95ab-344ed9bd5b47</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
FIGURES 2–9 in Braconid wasps of subfamily Alysiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) as endoparasitoids of Selachops flavocinctus Wahlberg, 1844 (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in the Central Urals, Russia
FIGURES 2–9. Asyntactus rhogaleus Marshall (female). 2. Habitus, dorsal view. 3. Habitus, lateral view. 4. Head, dorsal view. 5, Mandible. 6. Head and mesosoma, dorsal view. 7. Median segments of antenna. 8. Metasoma, dorsal view. 9. Apical part of metasoma and ovipositor, ventral view.
FIGURES 24–34 in Braconid wasps of subfamily Alysiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) as endoparasitoids of Selachops flavocinctus Wahlberg, 1844 (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in the Central Urals, Russia
FIGURES 24–34. Protochorebus kasparyani Perepechaenko (female, holotype). 24. Mandible. 25. Habitus, dorsal view. 26. Head, front view. 27. Head, dorsal view. 28. Apical segments of antenna. 29. Basal segments of antenna. 30. Fore and hind wings. 31. Mesosoma, lateral view. 32. Mesosoma, dorsal view. 33. Metasoma, dorsal view. 34. Apex of metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view.
FIGURES 35–44. Selachops flavocinctus Wahlberg. 35. Adult habitus, lateral view. 36 Wing. 37 in Braconid wasps of subfamily Alysiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) as endoparasitoids of Selachops flavocinctus Wahlberg, 1844 (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in the Central Urals, Russia
FIGURES 35–44. Selachops flavocinctus Wahlberg. 35. Adult habitus, lateral view. 36 Wing. 37. Puparium within culm of Carex acuta. 38. Cephalopharyngeal skeleton (extracted from puparium), dorsal view. 39. Cephalopharyngeal skeleton, lateral view. 40. Puparium habitus, lateral view. 41. Puparium habitus, dorsal view. 42. Puparium, anterior end, lateral view. 43. Puparium, anterior end, dorsal view. 44. Puparium, caudal end.
FIGURES 10–20 in Braconid wasps of subfamily Alysiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) as endoparasitoids of Selachops flavocinctus Wahlberg, 1844 (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in the Central Urals, Russia
FIGURES 10–20. Protochorebus pervushini sp. nov. (10–12, 14–20, female, holotype; 13, male, paratype). 10. Habitus, dorsal view. 11. Head, front view. 12, 13. Head, dorsal view. 14, Mandible. 15. Basal segments of antenna. 16. Apical segments of antenna. 17. Mesosoma, dorsal view. 18. Mesosoma, lateral view. 19. Hind femur and tibia. 20. Ovipositor, lateral view.
FIGURES 21–23 in Braconid wasps of subfamily Alysiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) as endoparasitoids of Selachops flavocinctus Wahlberg, 1844 (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in the Central Urals, Russia
FIGURES 21–23. Protochorebus pervushini sp. nov. (female, holotype). 21. Fore and hind wings. 22. Metasoma, dorsal view. 23. Metasoma, lateral view.
Data from: Plant quantity affects development and survival of a gregarious insect herbivore and its endoparasitoid wasp
Virtually all studies of plant-herbivore-natural enemy interactions focus on plant quality as the major constraint on development and survival. However, for many gregarious feeding insect herbivores that feed on small or ephemeral plants, the quantity of resources is much more limiting, yet this area has received virtually no attention. Here, in both lab and semi-field experiments using tents containing variably sized clusters of food plants, we studied the effects of periodic food deprivation in a tri-trophic system where quantitative constraints are profoundly important on insect performance. The large cabbage white Pieris brassicae, is a specialist herbivore of relatively small wild brassicaceous plants that grow in variable densities, with black mustard (Brassica nigra) being one of the most important. Larvae of P. brassicae are in turn attacked by a specialist endoparasitoid wasp, Cotesia glomerata. Increasing the length of food deprivation of newly molted final instar caterpillars significantly decreased herbivore and parasitoid survival and biomass, but shortened their development time. Moreover, the ability of caterpillars to recover when provided with food again was correlated with the length of the food deprivation period. In outdoor tents with natural vegetation, we created conditions similar to those faced by P. brassicae in nature by manipulating plant density. Low densities of B. nigra lead to potential starvation of P. brassicae broods and their parasitoids, replicating nutritional conditions of the lab experiments. The ability of both unparasitized and parasitized caterpillars to find corner plants was similar but decreased with central plant density. Survival of both the herbivore and parasitoid increased with plant density and was higher for unparasitized than for parasitized caterpillars. Our results, in comparison with previous studies, reveal that quantitative constraints are far more important that qualitative constraints on the performance of gregarious insect herbivores and their gregarious parasitoids in nature.
Data from: Plant quantity affects development and survival of a gregarious insect herbivore and its endoparasitoid wasp
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
FIGURE 1 in Braconid wasps of subfamily Alysiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) as endoparasitoids of Selachops flavocinctus Wahlberg, 1844 (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in the Central Urals, Russia
FIGURE 1. View of spring shore vegetation aspect on Verkh-Isetsk pond (Yekaterinburg City).
FIGURES 45 in Braconid wasps of subfamily Alysiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) as endoparasitoids of Selachops flavocinctus Wahlberg, 1844 (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in the Central Urals, Russia
FIGURES 45. Map of distribution of Selachops flavocinctus Wahlberg.
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