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21 results for “framing effect”
The effects of increased thermal insulation in timber-framed external walls with thin gypsum board as a wind barrier - Dataset
<p>This dataset includes measured data from the field measurement of four timber-framed exterior wall constructions. All the walls were equipped with gypsum board wind barrier having a minimal thermal resistance. Insulation thicknesses of 150 mm and 300 mm, demonstrating a moderate and a very effective levels of thermal insulation, were compared. Wooden cladding and brick veneer were compared as façade materials.</p> <p>Measurements were done in a test building of Tampere University, Tampere, Finland. The coordinates of the campus are 61°27' N, 23°52’ E. Ground height at test building site is approximately 135 m above sea level. The site is rather protected area, with the modest wind and driving rain load. </p> <p>The test was performed between 13 September 2020 and 30 November 2021. </p> <p> </p>
DataSet: Framing side effects positively: a way to enhance analgesia?
<p>Side effects are frequent in pharmacological pain management, potentially preceding analgesia and limiting drug tolerability. Discussing side effects is part of informed consent, yet can favor nocebo effects. This study aimed to test whether a positive suggestion regarding side effects, which could act as reminders of the medication having been absorbed, might favor analgesia in a clinical interaction model.</p> <p> </p> <p>Sixty-six healthy males participated in a study “to validate pupillometry as an objective measure of analgesia”. Participants were unknowingly randomized double-blind to positive vs control information about side effects embedded in a video regarding the study drugs. Sequences of moderately painful heat stimuli applied before and after treatment with diclofenac and atropine served to evaluate analgesia. Atropine was deceptively presented as a co-analgesic, but used to induce side effects. Adverse events (AE) were collected with the General Assessment of Side Effects (GASE) questionnaire prior to the second induced pain sequence. Debriefing fully informed participants regarding the purpose of the study and showed them the two videos.</p> <p> </p> <p>The combination of medication led to significant analgesia, without a between-group difference. Positive information about side effects increased the attribution of AE to the treatment compared to the control information. The total GASE score was correlated with analgesia, i.e., the more AEs reported, the stronger the analgesia. Interestingly, there was a significant between-groups difference on this correlation: the GASE score and analgesia correlated only in the positive information group. This provides evidence for a selective link between AEs and pain relief in the group who received the suggestion that AEs could be taken as a sign “that help was on the way”. During debriefing, 65% of participants said they would prefer to receive the positive message in a clinical context. These results suggest feasibility and validity to investigate such a framing of side effects in a clinical context, for example in patients with chronic pain.</p>
Effect of egocentric and allocentric reference frames on spatial numerical associations
<p>From an embodied view of cognition, sensorimotor mechanisms are strongly involved in abstract processing, such as Arabic number meanings. For example, spatial cognition can influence number processing. These spatial-numerical associations (SNAs) have been deeply explored since the seminal spatial-numerical associations of response code (SNARC) effect (i.e., faster left/right sided responses to small/large magnitude numbers, respectively). While these SNAs along the transverse plane (left-to-right axis) have been extensively studied in cognitive sciences, no systematic assessment of other planes of the tridimensional space has been afforded. Moreover, there is no evidence of how SNAs organize themselves throughout the changes in spatial body-reference frames (egocentric and allocentric). Hence, this study aimed to explore how SNAs organize themselves along the transverse and sagittal planes when egocentric and allocentric changes are processed during body displacements in the environment. In the first experiment, the results revealed that when the participants used an egocentric reference, SNAs were observed only along the sagittal plane. In a second experiment that used an allocentric reference, the reversed pattern of results was observed: SNAs were present only along the transverse plane of the body. Overall, these findings suggest that depending on the spatial reference frames of the body, SNAs are strongly flexible.</p>
Effects of Message Framing and Time Discounting on Health Communication for Optimum Cardiovascular Disease and Stroke Prevention
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04450888. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
The Effectiveness of Gain- Versus Loss-framed Health Messages to Improve Oral Health Among Iranian Adolescents
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01421108. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Effectiveness of Standing Frame on Constipation in Children With Cerebral Palsy
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01911559. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
The Effect of Message Framing in Diabetic Foot Self-Management
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06813794. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
RCT Examining the Effectiveness of Digital Picture Frame Use in Inpatient Setting
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02950571. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 4.
Does Framing and Humor Improve the Effectiveness of Messages About COVID-19 Vaccine
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05085613. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Effects of Different Time Period of Standing Frame on Spasticity and Gait in Children With Spastic Cerebral Palsy.
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05113433. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 11.
Examining the Role of Perceived Body Boundaries and Spatial Frame of Reference in the Effect of a Mindfulness Meditation in Emotional Eating
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05223348. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 19.
Supplementary Material for "Effective Notification Campaigns on the Web: A Matter of Trust, Framing, and Support"
<p>This record contains supplementary material for the paper <a href="https://www.usenix.org/conference/usenixsecurity21/presentation/maass">"Effective Notification Campaigns on the Web: A Matter of Trust, Framing, and Support", published at USENIX Security 2021</a>. It includes the following information:</p> <ul> <li>Data collection code</li> <li>Survey Questions</li> <li>Text of messages</li> <li>Anonymized dataset</li> <li>Parts of the evaluation code</li> </ul>
Data from: Bonobos and chimpanzees exhibit human-like framing effects
Humans exhibit framing effects when making choices, appraising decisions involving losses differently from those involving gains. To directly test for the evolutionary origin of this bias, we examined decision-making in humans' closest living relatives: bonobos (Pan paniscus) and chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes). We presented the largest sample of non-humans to date (n = 40) with a simple task requiring minimal experience. Apes made choices between a 'framed' option that provided preferred food, and an alternative option that provided a constant amount of intermediately preferred food. In the gain condition, apes experienced a positive 'gain' event in which the framed option was initially presented as one piece of food but sometimes was augmented to two. In the loss condition, apes experienced a negative 'loss' event in which they initially saw two pieces but sometimes received only one. Both conditions provided equal pay-offs, but apes chose the framed option more often in the positive 'gain' frame. Moreover, male apes were more susceptible to framing than were females. These results suggest that some human economic biases are shared through common descent with other apes and highlight the importance of comparative work in understanding the origins of individual differences in human choice.
Effects of Framing on Medication Beliefs, Intentions to Take Medication, Adherence, and Asthma Control
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06033313. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Data from: Bonobos and chimpanzees exhibit human-like framing effects
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
The Effect of Pressure Controlled Ventilation on the Pulmonary Mechanics in Prone Position Using the Wilson Frame: A Comparison With Volume Controlled Ventilation
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01272700. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
The Effect of Message Framing on Blood Donation-Study 2
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03741387. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
The Effect of Message Framing on Blood Donation-Study 1
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03741413. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Oral Health Education and Message Framing Effect on Oral Health Status of Refugees in Egypt
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06649760. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
The Effectiveness of FRAME FR for AVF Repair in High-Flow Reduction & Stabilization, A Prospective Trial
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04795401. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.