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44 results for “health belief model”
Development and validation of the Health Belief Model questionnaire to promote smoking cessation for nasopharyngeal cancer prevention: a cross-sectional study
<p>Objective: Nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) risk factors caused by lifestyle choices are substantial yet avoidable. Using the Health Belief Model as a conceptual framework, this study develops and validates a questionnaire to predict smokers' intentions to quit in Sarawak, Malaysia (HBM).</p> <p>Design: A cross sectional study.</p> <p>Setting: Urban and suburban areas in Sarawak, Malaysia.</p> <p>Participants: Following a thorough literature study, the preliminary items for the instrument were created. Prior to beginning the content validity by a panel of 10 experts, the instrument was translated into the Malay language utilising the forward-backwards approach. 10 smokers carried out face validity in both quantitative and qualitative ways. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were used to assess the instrument's concept validity. Phase 1 of the EFA involved 100 smokers, whereas phase 2 of the CFA involved 171 smokers. Cronbach's alpha coefficients were used to measure internal consistency and assess reliability.</p> <p>Results: The factor loading of each item remained within the acceptable threshold in the exploratory stage. The final revised CFA yielded the following model fit indices that suitably fitted the seven-factor model: Chi Square: 641.705; df= 500; P< 0.001; CFI = 0.953; TLI: 0.948; RMSEA= 0.041. With the exception of one pairwise construct, satisfactory convergent validity and divergent validity were demonstrated. Phases 1 and 2 both have Cronbach's alpha values over 0.7, suggesting acceptable internal reliability.</p> <p>Conclusions: The study confirmed the validity and reliability of the instrument in predicting smokers' tendency to adopt healthy behaviour of smoking cessation to lower risk of developing cancer. The instrument consists of 34 items, dividing into two sections: 6 HBM components and health behavioural intention. The instrument is regarded as innovation and can be applicable in other smoking-related malignancies in different susceptible populations and geographical locations.</p>
Efficacy of a Health Belief Model Based Intervention for Anticoagulation Adherence
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03864900. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 3.
Development and validation of the Health Belief Model questionnaire to promote smoking cessation for nasopharyngeal cancer prevention: a cross-sectional study
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Assessing an Educational Intervention Program on Knowledge, Attitude and Behaviour Towards Pregnancy Prevention Based on Health Belief Model Amongst Adolescent Girls in Northern Ghana
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03384251. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 8.
Health Belief Model-based Education and Motivational Interview Regarding the HPV Vaccination Decision
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04992741. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
The Effect of Breastfeeding Education on Breast Milk Perception and Self-Efficacy in the Pregnancy Health Belief Model
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06317974. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 27.
Effect of Health Belief Model Education on Water Intake in the Elderly (HBM-Water Study)
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06449963. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Health Belief Model-Based Web Education for Preventing Home Accidents in Mothers of Children Aged 0-3
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT07356934. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 3.
Flipped Learning Model on Students' Knowledge and Health Beliefs
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04851197. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 10.
Kaledo Game and The Nutrition Education Prepared According to Health Belief Model
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04620044. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 4.
Childbirth Preparation Program Developed Based on Health Belief Model
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04833842. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 4.
Health Belief Model Based Education on Human Papilloma Virus Infection and Vaccination
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05175482. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Application of health belief model for the assessment of COVID-19 preventive behavior and its determinants among students: A structural equation modeling analysis
<p><strong>Background:</strong> COVID-19 is a new pandemic that poses a threat to people globally. In Ethiopia, where classrooms are limited, students are at higher risk for COVID-19 unless they take consistent preventative actions. However, there is a lack of evidence in the study area regarding student compliance with COVID-19 preventive behavior (CPB) and its predictors.</p> <p><strong>Objective:</strong> This study aimed to assess CPB and its predictors among students based on the perspective of the Health Belief Model (HBM).</p> <p><strong>Method and materials:</strong> A school-based cross-sectional survey was conducted from November to December 2020 to evaluate the determinants of CPB among high school students using a self-administered structured questionnaire. 370 participants were selected using stratified simple random sampling. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize data, and partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) analyses to evaluate the measurement and structural models proposed by the HBM and to identify associations between HBM variables. A T-value of > 1.96 with 95% CI and a P-value of < 0.05 were used to declare the statistical significance of path coefficients.</p> <p><strong> Result:</strong> A total of 370 students participated with a response rate of 92%. The median (interquartile range) age of the participants (51.9% females) was 18 (2) years. Only 97 (26.2%), 121 (32.7%), and 108 (29.2%) of the students had good practice in keeping physical distance, frequent hand washing, and facemask use respectively. The HBM explained 43% of the variance in CPB. Perceived barrier (β= - 0.15, p < 0.001) and self-efficacy (β= 0.51, p <0.001) were significant predictors of student compliance to CPB. Moreover, the measurement model demonstrated that the instrument had acceptable reliability and validity.</p> <p><strong>Conclusion and recommendations:</strong> COVID-19 prevention practice is quite low among students. HBM demonstrated adequate predictive utility in predicting CPBs among students, where perceived barriers and self-efficacy emerged as significant predictors of CPBs. According to the findings of this study, theory-based behavioral change interventions are urgently required for students to improve their prevention practice. Furthermore, these interventions will be effective if they are designed to remove barriers to CPBs and improve students' self-efficacy in taking preventive measures.</p>
A Health Belief Model Based Intervention to Increase Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) Vaccination Among College Men
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01431079. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Health Belief Model-Based Survey on Breast Self-Examination Awareness and Practice Among Community-Dwelling Middle-Aged and Older Women
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT07149636. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
The Effect of a Transtheoretical Model-Based Educational Intervention on First-Year Nursing Students' HPV Knowledge, Health Beliefs, and Vaccination Behavior Intentions
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT07248904. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Application of health belief model for the assessment of COVID-19 preventive behavior and its determinants among students: A structural equation modeling analysis
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
The Effect of Training Given to Women With Obesity Patients According to the Health Belief Model
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04983147. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Effect of Health Belief Model-Based Education
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT07047950. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
The Effect of Education Based on Health Belief Model on Smoking Behaviors of Visually Impaired Individuals
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05910203. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
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