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115 results for “holothurians”

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edi48/100

Abundance of holothurians (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) in the Rowley Shoals, Australia, in 2018 and 2023

This dataset represents the first island-scale compilation of sea cucumber (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) abundance data across all three protected atolls of the Rowley Shoals in the northwest coast of Australia. We specifically quantified holothurian abundance by doing standardized benthic surveys (SCUBA visual census along 50-meter transects) across 34 sites in both 2018 and 2023 as follows: Clerke Reef (n=18 sites), Imperieuse Reef (n=10 sites), and Mermaid Reef (n=6 sites). Given that many species here documented are listed as threatened or vulnerable by the IUCN, this dataset will help inform research and management efforts to protect these unique species and reef ecosystems.

openCC (other)Jul 2025View details →
zenodo40/100

Fig. 4 in Elpidia soyoae, a New Species of Deep-sea Holothurian (Echinodermata) from the Japan Trench Area

Fig. 4. SEM images of ossicles from dorsal body wall of Elpidia soyoae sp. nov. (NSMT E-12635: paratype). A, rods with straight axis, well developed horizontal arms, and vertical apophyses; B, wheel from convex side and obliquely lateral side. Abbreviations: ax, axis; bt, brim teeth; ccp, central connecting portion; cr, central rays; ha, horizontal arms; sp, spokes; va, vertical apophyses.

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2020View details →
zenodo40/100

Fig. 3 in Elpidia soyoae, a New Species of Deep-sea Holothurian (Echinodermata) from the Japan Trench Area

Fig. 3. Calcareous ring of Elpidia soyoae sp. nov. (holotype). A, entire ring in dorsal view; B, variation of isolated pieces; C, branched inside posterior arm. Black arrowheads show five pieces surrounding pharynx. Abbreviations: ba, branched arm of inside posterior arms; iaa, inside anterior arms; ipa, inside posterior arms; oaa, outside anterior arms; opa, outside posterior arms.

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2020View details →
zenodo40/100

Fig. 2 in Elpidia soyoae, a New Species of Deep-sea Holothurian (Echinodermata) from the Japan Trench Area

Fig. 2. Papillae arrangements of Elpidia soyoae sp. nov. A, left side view; B, right side view; C–F, dorsal side. A–B, holotype; C, NSMT E-12635: paratype; D, NSMT E-12636: paratype; E, NSMT E-12637: paratype; F, NSMT E-12639: paratype. Abbreviations: lp, paired papillae on dorsal left radius; lu, unpaired papillae on dorsal left radius; rp, paired papillae on dorsal right radius; ru, unpaired papillae on dorsal right radius.

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2020View details →
zenodo40/100

Fig. 1 in Elpidia soyoae, a New Species of Deep-sea Holothurian (Echinodermata) from the Japan Trench Area

Fig. 1. Fresh specimen of Elpidia soyoae sp. nov. (NSMT E-12635: paratype). A, dorsal view; B, ventral view.

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2020View details →
zenodo40/100

Рис. 3. Фотографии Laternula elliptica, сделанные около cтанции «Прогресс», ВосточнаЯ Антарктида. L. elliptica на морском дне с медкими камнЯми или гравием, глубина 27 м (А); несколько сифональных отверстий L. elliptica над поверхностью мЯгких осадков вокруг голотурии Staurocucumis turqueti, глубина 27 м (В); раковина L. elliptica (длина около 110 мм) на снегу около майны сраЗу после иЗвлечениЯ иЗ воды (С); пустые раковины L. elliptica на морском дне, глубина 56 м (D); раковина L. elliptica (вид с дорсального краЯ) на мЯгких осадках с камнЯми, покрытыми иЗвестковыми водорослЯми, глубина 30 м (Е); пара сифональных отверстий L. elliptica на поверхности мЯгких осадков, глубина 27 м (F). Фотографии О. Савинкина (A, B, D–F) и В. Потина (С). Fig. 3. Photographs of Laternula elliptica taken near «Progress» Research Station (East Antarctica). Softshelled clam L. elliptica on sea bottom with small stowns or gravel, depth 27 m (A); several open siphons of L. elliptica above soft bottom sediments around holothurian Staurocucumis turqueti, depth 27 m (B); a shell of L. elliptica (length about 110 mm) on snow near a dive hole just after dragging out of water (C); empty shells of L. elliptica on seafloor, depth 56 m (D); a shell of Laternula elliptica (dorsal view) on soft deposits among stones, covering by Lithothamnion, depth 30 m (E); pair of siphonal opening of L. elliptica on surface of soft sediments, depth 27 m (F). Photographs are taken by O. Savinkin (A, B, D–F) and V. Potin (C). in Species of warm-water origin Laternula elliptica (King, 1832) (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Laternulidae), a widespread mollusk in recent Antarctica

Рис. 3. Фотографии Laternula elliptica, сделанные около cтанции «Прогресс», ВосточнаЯ Антарктида. L. elliptica на морском дне с медкими камнЯми или гравием, глубина 27 м (А); несколько сифональных отверстий L. elliptica над поверхностью мЯгких осадков вокруг голотурии Staurocucumis turqueti, глубина 27 м (В); раковина L. elliptica (длина около 110 мм) на снегу около майны сраЗу после иЗвлечениЯ иЗ воды (С); пустые раковины L. elliptica на морском дне, глубина 56 м (D); раковина L. elliptica (вид с дорсального краЯ) на мЯгких осадках с камнЯми, покрытыми иЗвестковыми водорослЯми, глубина 30 м (Е); пара сифональных отверстий L. elliptica на поверхности мЯгких осадков, глубина 27 м (F). Фотографии О. Савинкина (A, B, D–F) и В. Потина (С). Fig. 3. Photographs of Laternula elliptica taken near «Progress» Research Station (East Antarctica). Softshelled clam L. elliptica on sea bottom with small stowns or gravel, depth 27 m (A); several open siphons of L. elliptica above soft bottom sediments around holothurian Staurocucumis turqueti, depth 27 m (B); a shell of L. elliptica (length about 110 mm) on snow near a dive hole just after dragging out of water (C); empty shells of L. elliptica on seafloor, depth 56 m (D); a shell of Laternula elliptica (dorsal view) on soft deposits among stones, covering by Lithothamnion, depth 30 m (E); pair of siphonal opening of L. elliptica on surface of soft sediments, depth 27 m (F). Photographs are taken by O. Savinkin (A, B, D–F) and V. Potin (C).

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2019View details →
zenodo40/100

Linked collectors and determiners for: Partial redescriptions of three holothurians with " hook papillae " (Apodida Chiridotidae): Taeniogyrus japonicus (Marenzeller, 1882), T. dendyi (Mortensen 1925), Scoliorhapis theelii (Heding, 1928).

Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Partial redescriptions of three holothurians with " hook papillae " (Apodida Chiridotidae): Taeniogyrus japonicus (Marenzeller, 1882), T. dendyi (Mortensen 1925), Scoliorhapis theelii (Heding, 1928)". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="https://bionomia.net/dataset/653f12df-811e-4693-ac19-50f7b109d51a">https://bionomia.net/dataset/653f12df-811e-4693-ac19-50f7b109d51a</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/653f12df-811e-4693-ac19-50f7b109d51a">https://gbif.org/dataset/653f12df-811e-4693-ac19-50f7b109d51a</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.

opencc-zeroJan 2024View details →
zenodo36/100

Dataset of: Deconvolving feeding niches and strategies of abyssal holothurians from their stable isotope, amino acid, and fatty acid composition

Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.

opencc-by-sa-4.0Nov 2023View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 8 in Two new species of holothurians of the genus Echinopsolus Gutt, 1990 (Echinodermata: Dendrochirotida: Cucumariidae) from the North-Western Pacific

FIGURE 8. Echinopsolus onekotanensis. Scanning electron microscope images of a globule of the dorsal body wall.

opennotspecifiedJun 2020View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 9 in Two new species of holothurians of the genus Echinopsolus Gutt, 1990 (Echinodermata: Dendrochirotida: Cucumariidae) from the North-Western Pacific

FIGURE 9. Echinopsolus onekotanensis. Scanning electron microscope images of a three-dimensional cross of the dorsal body wall.

opennotspecifiedJun 2020View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 2 in Two new species of holothurians of the genus Echinopsolus Gutt, 1990 (Echinodermata: Dendrochirotida: Cucumariidae) from the North-Western Pacific

FIGURE 2. Echinopsolus sanamyanorum: A—Polian vesicle, B—segments of the calcareous ring (R—radial segment, IRinterradial segment).

opennotspecifiedJun 2020View details →
dryad32/100

Data from: A new ophiocistioid with soft-tissue preservation from the Silurian Herefordshire Lagerstätte, and the evolution of the holothurian body plan

Reconstructing the evolutionary assembly of animal body plans is challenging when there are large morphological gaps between extant sister taxa, as in the case of echinozoans (echinoids and holothurians). However, the inclusion of extinct taxa can help bridge these gaps. Here we describe a new species of echinozoan, Sollasina cthulhu, from the Silurian Herefordshire Lagerstätte, UK. S. cthulhu belongs to the ophiocistioids, an extinct group that shares characters with both echinoids and holothurians. Using physical-optical tomography and computer reconstruction, we visualize the internal anatomy of S. cthulhu in three dimensions, revealing inner soft tissues that we interpret as the ring canal, a key part of the water vascular system that was previously unknown in fossil echinozoans. Phylogenetic analyses strongly suggest that Sollasina and other ophiocistioids represent a paraphyletic group of stem holothurians, as previously hypothesized. This allows us to reconstruct the stepwise reduction of the skeleton during the assembly of the holothurian body plan, which may have been controlled by changes in the expression of biomineralization genes.

opencc-zeroDec 2018View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 1 in Myriotrochus (Oligotrochus) meteorensis spec. nov., a new myriotrochid holothurian from the deep­sea off NW Africa (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Myriotrochidae)

FIGURE 1. Myriotrochus (Oligotrochus) meteorensis spec. nov. (A–C) Calcareous ring of holotype (all to the same scale). (A) Dorsal view (dir: dorsal interradial plate, rdr: right dorso­lateral radial plate). (B) Left lateral view (lvr: left ventro­lateral radial plate). (C) Ventral view (vr: ventral radial plate). (D–I) Individual plates of calcareous ring of a paratype, outer (top) and anterior (bottom) view (all to the same scale). (D) Dorsal interradial plate. (E) Right dorso­lateral radial plate. (F) Right lateral interradial plate. (G) Left ventro­lateral radial plate. (H) Right ventral interradial plate (anterior process damaged). (I) Ventral radial plate. (J) Madreporite body (small basal piece broken off). (K–M) Wheel deposits of body wall from paratypes. (K) Detail of a wheel, rim with bifid teeth. (L) Small wheel lacking branched spokes. (M) Common large wheels with branched spokes.

opennotspecifiedDec 2005View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 2 in Myriotrochus (Oligotrochus) meteorensis spec. nov., a new myriotrochid holothurian from the deep­sea off NW Africa (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Myriotrochidae)

FIGURE 2. Myriotrochus (Oligotrochus) meteorensis spec. nov. Wheel parameters and size distribution of wheel diameters (D, µm; nw: number of wheels), with plots of the number of spokes (ns: rhombus), number of teeth (nt: circle), and the diameter of the hub (dh, µm: triangle) in relation to the wheel diameter. Linear regression of ns, nt and dh, µm on D, µm are shown, where ns = 6.65 + (0.03 x D, µm), r² = 0.22, p &lt;0.0001; nt = 19.44 + (0.04 x D, µm), r² = 0.17, p &lt;0.0001; dh, µm = ­31.81 + (0.37 x D, µm), r² = 0.47, p &lt;0.0001. (Wheel diameter size classes: 10 µm.)

opennotspecifiedDec 2005View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 1 in Pseudrotasfer microincubator gen. et spec. nov., a brooding cucumariid holothurian (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Dendrochirotida) from the Burdwood Bank (south-western Atlantic Ocean)

FIGURE 1. Agassiz trawl samples taken at the Burdwood Bank in the course of the LAMPOS expedition (FS "Polarstern", ANT XIX/5), containing Pseudrotasfer microincubator spec. nov.

opennotspecifiedDec 2007View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 2. Pseudrotasfer microincubator spec. nov. A–B in Pseudrotasfer microincubator gen. et spec. nov., a brooding cucumariid holothurian (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Dendrochirotida) from the Burdwood Bank (south-western Atlantic Ocean)

FIGURE 2. Pseudrotasfer microincubator spec. nov. A–B. Holotype (ZSM 20070012). A. Lateral view (arrowhead: anus). B. Ventral view. C. Calcareous ring plates (mvrp: midventral radial plate, lvip: left ventral interradial plate) of a paratype (ZSM 20070013). D. Potential spermatozeugmata consisting of various bunch-like bundled spermatozoa (h: heads of spermatozoa, t: bundled tails) (ZSM 20070013). E–J. Ossicles. E. Plates of tentacles (ZSM 20070011). F. Large perforated plates of deeper layer of body wall (ZSM 20070011). G–H. Wheel-like baskets of upper layer of body wall (ZSM 20070011). I. Plates of deeper layer of terminal tube foot region (ZSM 20070011). J. Terminal plate of a tube foot (ZSM 20070013).

opennotspecifiedDec 2007View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 3 in Alain raymondi, a new species of deepwater pinnotherid crab (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) from the Philippines, commensal with holothurians

FIGURE 3 Alain raymondi sp. nov., male holotype, cl. 8.9 mm, cw. 10.1 mm, station CP2396 (NMCR). A, dorsal habitus (carapace setae omitted). B, right third maxilliped. C, right chela. D–G, right P2–5 (setae omitted). H, abdomen, outer view. I, abdomen, inner view. J, left G1, abdominal view. Scale: A, D–H = 2.0 mm; B–C, J = 1.0 mm.

opennotspecifiedDec 2008View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 2 in Alain raymondi, a new species of deepwater pinnotherid crab (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) from the Philippines, commensal with holothurians

FIGURE 2. Alain raymondi sp. nov. A–G, ovigerous female paratype, cl. 10.2 mm, cw. 11.0 mm, station CP2405 (ZRC). H, immature female paratype, cl. 7.9 mm, cw. 8.7 mm, station CP2388 (ZRC 2008.0565). A, dorsal habitus (carapace setae omitted). B, right third maxilliped (setae omitted). C, left chela. D–G, right P2–5 (setae omitted). H, left anterior carapace. Scale: A, C–G = 2.0 mm; B, H = 1.0 mm.

opennotspecifiedDec 2008View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 1 in Alain raymondi, a new species of deepwater pinnotherid crab (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) from the Philippines, commensal with holothurians

FIGURE 1. Alain raymondi sp. nov. Live colours. A, immature paratype female (cl. 7.6 mm, cw. 8.2 mm), in situ after dissection of unidentified sea cucumber, station CP2388 (ZRC 2008.0565). Male holotype (cl. 8.9 mm, cw. 10.1 mm), cleaned, station CP2396 (NMCR). C, paratype female (cl. 9.6 mm, cw. 10.4 mm), cleaned, station CP2390 (ZRC).

opennotspecifiedDec 2008View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 8 in A new genus and species of Brychiopontiidae Humes, 1974 (Crustacea: Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida) associated with an abyssal holothurian in the Northeast Pacific nodule province *

FIGURE 8. Neobrychiopontius galeronae gen. nov., sp. nov., holotype female. A, leg 4, anterior;B, leg 5.

opennotspecifiedDec 2008View details →

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