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10 results for “plant-microbe interaction”

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dryad36/100

Novel plant-microbe interactions: rapid evolution of a legume-rhizobium mutualism in restored prairies

1. When plants colonize new habitats, the novel interactions they form with new mutualists or enemies can immediately affect plant performance. These novel interactions also may provoke rapid evolutionary responses and can be ideal scenarios for investigating how species interactions influence plant evolution. 2. To explore how mutualists influence the evolution of colonizing plant populations, we capitalized on an experiment in which two former agricultural fields were seeded with identical prairie seed mixes in 2010. Six years later, we compared how populations of the legume Chamaecrista fasciculata from these sites and their original (shared) source population responded to nitrogen-fixing rhizobia from the restoration sites in a greenhouse reciprocal cross-inoculation experiment. 3. We found that the two populations differed both from their original source population and from each other in the benefits they derive from rhizobia, that one population has evolved reduced allocation to rhizobia (i.e., forms fewer rhizobium-housing nodules). 4. Synthesis. Our results suggest that these plant populations have evolved different ways of interacting with rhizobia, potentially in response to differences in rhizobium quality between sites. Our study illustrates how microbial mutualists may shape plant evolution in new environments and highlights how variation in microbial mutualists potentially may select for different evolutionary strategies in plant hosts.

opencc-zeroJan 2020View details →
zenodo36/100

Designing a Synthetic Microbial Community through Genome Metabolic Modeling to enhance Plant-Microbe Interaction

<p>Supplementary data 1 -&nbsp;<strong>Reconstructed&nbsp; genome-scale metabolic networks from MAGs and Hosts</strong></p> <p>Supplementary data 2&nbsp;- P<strong>lant growth-promoting traits among members of the minimal community</strong></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>Manipulating the rhizosphere microbial community through beneficial microorganism inoculation has gained interest in improving crop productivity and stress resistance. Synthetic microbial communities, known as SynCom, mimic natural microbial compositions while reducing the number of components. However, achieving this goal requires a comprehensive understanding of natural microbial communities and a careful selection of compatible microorganisms with colonization traits, which still pose challenges. In this study, we employed an <em>in-silico</em> approach using genome metabolic modeling to design a synthetic microbial community aimed at improving the yield of important crop plants. We used a targeted approach to select a minimal community (MinCom) encompassing essential compounds for microbial metabolism and compounds relevant to plant interactions. This resulted in a reduction of the initial community size by approximately 4.5-fold. Notably, the MinCom retained crucial genes associated with essential plant growth-promoting traits, such as iron acquisition, EPS production, potassium solubilization, nitrogen fixation, GABA production, and IAA-related tryptophan metabolism. Furthermore, our selection process for the SymCom, based on a comprehensive understanding of microbe-microbe-plant interactions, yielded a set of six hub species that displayed notable taxonomic novelty, including members of the Eremiobacterota and Verrucomicrobiota phyla. Our study contributes to the growing body of research on synthetic microbial communities and their potential to enhance agricultural practices. The insights gained from our in-silico approach and the selection of hub species pave the way for further investigations into the development of tailored microbial communities that can optimize crop productivity and improve stress resilience in agricultural systems.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2023View details →
dryad36/100

Plant-microbe interactions derive the rhizosphere microbial assembly and nitrogen cycling in a subtropical forest

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publicMar 2025View details →
dryad36/100

Novel plant-microbe interactions: rapid evolution of a legume-rhizobium mutualism in restored prairies

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publicJan 2020View details →
dryad32/100

Data from: Do plant-microbe interactions support the Stress Gradient Hypothesis?

<p>The Stress Gradient Hypothesis (SGH), which predicts increasing ratios of facilitative:competitive interactions with increasing stress, has long been a guiding framework for conceptualizing plant-plant interactions. Recently, there has been a growing recognition of the roles of microbes in mitigating or exacerbating environmental stress for their plant hosts. As such, we might predict based on the SGH that beneficial microbial effects on plant performance should be positively associated with stress. We hypothesized that support for the SGH would also vary depending on the host plant's habitat specialization such that species that specialize in high stress habitats and thus likely coevolved with the resident microbes would exhibit stronger support for the SGH than non-specialist plant species. We further hypothesized that support for the SGH would vary with germination frequency, since boosting germination of low-frequency germinators is one effective means by which microbes can benefit plant species performance. Here, we explore whether plant-microbial interactions support the SGH, using 12 plant species native to the Florida rosemary scrub. We conducted factorial experiments that manipulated the presence of microbes in nine soils collected along an elevational stress gradient, and recorded germination frequency and biomass. Microbes increased the germination frequency of four species, all of which had relatively low germination rates. Furthermore, we found support for the SGH in nearly half of the species examined, with soil microbes facilitating germination with increasing stress for five of the 12 species tested, and none of the species exhibiting the opposite trend. Support for the SGH was not predicted by either the plant hosts' habitat specialization or germination frequency. In contrast to germination, biomass results showed little support for the SGH, with four of 12 species refuting and one species supporting SGH predictions. Taken together, our study documents that interactions between the soil microbial community and plant species along a stress gradient can support the SGH, but emphasizes that these effects are life history stage-dependent. This work also identifies a common mechanism (germination facilitation) by which microbes can benefit plant species in stressful habitats.</p>

opencc-zeroApr 2021View details →
dryad32/100

Data from: Do plant-microbe interactions support the Stress Gradient Hypothesis?

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publicSep 2020View details →
dryad28/100

Data from: The relative importance of rapid evolution for plant-microbe interactions depends on ecological context

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publicApr 2015View details →
geo24/100

Chloroplast redox status modulates genome-wide plant responses during plant-microbe interaction

GEO Series GSE92596. Nicotiana tabacum. 8 samples. Type: Expression profiling by array.

openGEO-OpenDec 2016View details →
geo16/100

A novel repressor for expression of a type 6 protein secretion system links nitrogen signaling with beneficial plant-microbe interactions

GEO Series GSE211258. Azoarcus olearius. 6 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing.

openGEO-OpenSep 2022View details →
geo12/100

Analysis of two plant-microbe interactions in N. benthamiana

GEO Series GSE8211. Solanum tuberosum; Nicotiana benthamiana. 31 samples. Type: Expression profiling by array.

openGEO-OpenSep 2007View details →

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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets

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Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

International Brain Laboratory public data

The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.

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Last verified 2026-04-29Open record

OpenNeuro

OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.

openneuro
neuroscienceopenPublished datasets are available on demand over the internet.
Last verified 2026-04-29Open record