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239 results for “remote sensing data”

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edi52/100

MCR LTER: Coral Reef: Quantifying 2019 coral bleaching; data for Kopecky et al., 2023 Remote Sensing

This data package contains a dataset generated using image AI-assisted image segmentation of live and dead corals within ortho-photomosaics of benthic reef habitat on the North shore fore reef of Moorea, French Polynesia. The orthophotomosaics were produced through a rigorous method of underwater photogrammetry that allowed for spatial and temporal co-registration of ortho-photomosaics of the same location over time (for full photogrammetric methods, see Nocerino et al. 2020: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12183036). Using the image segmentation software, TagLab (see Pavoni et al. 2021: https://doi.org/10.1002/rob.22049), we quantified live and dead coral before and after a bleaching event to estimate the amount of coral loss as a result of this event. This data package also contains code necessary to conduct the analyses of the dataset described above and create data visualizations used in the manuscript “Quantifying the Loss of Coral from a Bleaching Event Using Underwater Photogrammetry and AI-Assisted Image Segmentation”, published in the journal Remote Sensing in 2023, and as part of the dissertation of K. Kopecky. Analyses of these data and full methods descriptions can be found at https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15164077. This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation under Grant No. OCE 22-24354 (and earlier awards) as well as a generous gift from the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation. Research was completed under permits issued by the French Polynesian Government (Délégation à la Recherche) and the Haut-commissariat de la République en Polynésie Francaise (DTRT) (Protocole d'Accueil 2005-2024). This work represents a contribution of the Moorea Coral Reef (MCR) LTER Site.

openCC (other)Apr 2024View details →
zenodo48/100

Enrichment index related to seamounts and islands in the South West Indian Ocean from chlorophyll-a satellite remote sensing data

<p>This data set is the result of the calculation of an original &ldquo;enrichment index&rdquo; (EI) from chlorophyll-a (chl-a) remote sensing data (MODIS-Aqua sensor) and initially dedicated to highlight localized chl-a enrichments associated to isolated seamounts and islands in the South West Indian Ocean, in order to estimate their contribution in increasing the local primary productivity. Details and results are described in the DSR-II paper entitled &ldquo;Satellite observations of phytoplankton enrichments around seamounts in the South West Indian Ocean with a special focus on the Walters Shoal&rdquo; from Demarcq et al. 2020.<br> &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;1. Initial data used<br> We used daily L3 data chl-a and sea surface temperature (SST) collected by the MODIS (Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) sensor on board the Aqua platform (downloaded from https://oceancolor.gsfc.nasa.gov/) from January 2003 to December 2018. This has&nbsp; a spatial resolution of 1/24&deg; (ca. 4.5&ndash;5 km). The data covers the region&nbsp; (45&deg;S &ndash; 10&deg;S / 25&deg;W &ndash; 80&deg;W).<br> &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;2. The calculation method<br> The calculations were done at the pixel level. The EI is the difference (expressed in %) between the value of each &lsquo;candidate pixel&rsquo; and its medium range surrounding, defined as the average value of all chl-a values around the candidate pixel between a fix range of distance between 30 and 90 km, the R1 and R2 terms of the equation enclosed.<br> &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;3. Data sets<br> The data set contains two files:<br> &nbsp; - the monthly climatology (12 frames) of the EI from January to December (2003 to 2018 average), in an internally compressed netCDF-4 format (NC-compliant or almost)<br> &nbsp; - the yearly average of the EI (period 01/2003 - 12/2018)<br> <br> Two images are joined with this data set:<br> &nbsp; -&nbsp; a &quot;technical view&quot; of the yearly average of the index for the full region sub-region (45&deg;S &ndash; 10&deg;S / 25&deg;W &ndash; 80&deg;W)<br> &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; (file: indsw4_modis_p100_4km_16y_20030101_20181231.R2018.0.enrichment-index.dist-30-90km.png).</p> <p>&nbsp; -&nbsp; a slightly improved view of the yearly average of the index for the sub-region (40&deg;S &ndash; 10&deg;S / 30&deg;W &ndash; 70&deg;W).<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (file: Figure-enrichment-index.pdf)<br> <br> An improved version of this index will be available in a near future.</p>

opencc-by-4.0May 2020View details →
edi48/100

LAGOS-US LANDSAT: Data module of remotely-sensed water quality estimates for U.S. lakes over 4 ha from 1984 to 2020

This data package, LAGOS-US LANDSAT, is one of the extension data modules of the LAGOS-US platform that provides six water quality estimates (chlorophyll, Secchi depth, dissolved organic carbon, total suspended solids, turbidity, and true water color) from remote sensing for lakes ≥ 4 ha in the conterminous U.S. (48 states plus the District of Columbia) for the years 1984-2020. These estimates are generated through machine learning models on in-lake water quality matchups from LAGOS-US LIMNO with Landsat 5, 7, and 8 whole lake median reflectance values and pixel-wise band ratios that are subsequently used to make predictions across the U.S. The LANDSAT module contains remotely sensed reflectance values for 136,977 of the 137,465 lakes ≥ 4 ha from the LAGOS-US research platform. Within the module are a total of 45,867,023 sets of reflectance values, a matchup dataset with a window of up to 7 calendar days with in situ data, and associated water quality parameter predictions for each reflectance set. Additional quality control flags are provided for predictions indicating whether reflectance extractions included negative values, the percent of the maximum pixels ever retrieved for that lake that the predictions are based on, and whether there are shared calendar day predictions due to scene overlap.

openCC (other)Oct 2024View details →
zenodo44/100

Global vegetation productivity from 1981 to 2018 estimated from remote sensing data

<p>The &nbsp;MUltiscale Satellite remotE Sensing (MUSES) global vegetation productivity dataset includes gross primary productivity (GPP) and net primary productivity (NPP) data from 1981 to 2018. GPP and NPP were estimated with a light use efficiency (LUE) model and&nbsp; MUSES leaf area index (LAI) and fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation (FAPAR) products.</p> <p>The MUSES product suite includes products with different spatial and temporal resolutions for parameters such as Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Near-Infrared Reflectance of Vegetation (NIRv), Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Fractional Vegetation Coverage (FVC), Gross Primary Production (GPP), Net Primary Production (NPP). For more information about the MUSES products, please refer to this website (<a href="https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/">https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/</a>).</p> <p>The detail information of the MUSES 5-km global GPP and NPP products are as below:</p> <p>Name:&nbsp;MUSES 5-km global GPP and NPP products</p> <p>Period: 1981-2018</p> <p>Spatial resolution: 0.05&deg;</p> <p>Temporal resolution: 8 days</p> <p>Projection: geographic latitude/longitude</p> <p>Data format: Tiff</p> <p>Data type: integer (16bit)</p> <p>Upper left coordinates: -180&deg;E, 90&deg;N</p> <p>Scale factor: 100</p> <p>Unit: gCm<sup>-2</sup>d<sup>-1</sup></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><span>Citation (Please cite these papers&nbsp; when these data are used)</span></p> <p><span>1. Wang, J.M., Sun, R., Zhang, H.L., Xiao, Z.Q., Zhu A.R., Wang, M.J., Yu, T., Xiang, K.L.,</span><span> </span><span>New global MuSyQ GPP/NPP remote sensing products from 1981 to 2018. </span><span>IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2021, 14, 5596-5612.</span></p> <p><span>2. Wang, M.J.; Sun, R.;&nbsp;</span><span>Zhu, A.R.;</span><span> Xiao, Z. Q. Evaluation and Comparison of Light Use Efficiency</span><span> </span><span>and Gross Primary Productivity Using Three</span><span> </span><span>Different Approaches. <span>Remote Sensing</span>. <span>2020</span>, 12, 1003.</span></p> <p><span>3. Yu, T.; Sun, R.; Xiao, Z.Q. ;Zhang , Q.; Liu, G.; Cui, T.X.; Wang, J.M. Estimation of Global Vegetation Productivity from Global LAnd Surface Satellite Data.&nbsp;<span>Remote sensing. </span><span>2018, </span>10, 327.</span></p>

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2020View details →
zenodo44/100

Data for Li et al., Coupling remote sensing and particle tracking to estimate trajectories in large water bodies, International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 2022

<p>This data set contains four parts:</p> <p>1) compressed folder with input parameters and results for the hydrodynamic model</p> <p>2) compressed folder with input parameters and results for the particle tracking</p> <p>3) compressed folder with satellite data&nbsp;</p> <p>4) code used in the article for hydrodynamic model, particle tracking and image processing</p> <p>Each folder contains a readme file,</p>

opencc-by-4.0May 2022View details →
zenodo44/100

Data for the publication "Retrieving ice-nucleating particle concentration and ice multiplication factors using active remote sensing validated by in situ observations"

<p>This repository contains the data for the paper:</p> <p>Wieder, J., Ihn, N., Mignani, C., Haarig, M., B&uuml;hl, J., Seifert, P., Engelmann, R., Ramelli, F., Kanji, Z. A., Lohmann, U., and Henneberger, J.: Retrieving ice nucleating particle concentration and ice multiplication factors using active remote sensing validated by in situ observations, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss. [preprint], https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-2022-67, in review, 2022.</p> <p>More information can be found in the README files.</p> <p>Note that the scripts to reproduce the figures of the publication are available on request.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jun 2022View details →
zenodo44/100

Development of a global inundation map at high spatial resolution from topographic downscaling of coarse-scale remote sensing data

<p><strong>Overview:</strong> The Global Inundation Extent from Multi-Satellites&nbsp;(GIEMS; Prigent et al. 2007,&nbsp;Papa et al. 2010) downscaled at 15 arc-second (GIEMS-D15; Fluet-Chouinard et al. 2015) was produced through the downscaling of the GIEMS database (natively at 0.25&deg;).&nbsp;&nbsp;The downscaling procedure predicts the location of surface water cover with an inundation ranking surface&nbsp;generated by bagged decision trees. The decision trees were trained on binary presence/absence of wetland in the GLC2000 global land cover map (Bartholom&eacute; &amp; Belward&nbsp;2005) and used 13 topographic and hydrographic predictors derived from the SRTM-derived HydroSHEDS database (Lehner, Verdin &amp; Jarvis 2008). The downscaling technique to three temporal aggregation of the GIEMS dataset representing&nbsp;three states of land surface inundation extents: mean annual minimum (MA<sub>Min</sub>;&nbsp;total area, 6.5 &times; 106 km<sup>2</sup>), mean annual maximum (MA<sub>Max</sub>; 12.1 &times; 106 km<sup>2</sup>), and long-term maximum (LT<sub>Max</sub>; 17.3 &times; 106 km<sup>2</sup>). The area of MAMin and MAMax from GIEMS were supplemented with the minimum area value from lakes, river and reservoirs from GLWD (Lehner &amp; D&ouml;ll 2004; classes 1,2,3). LTMax was corrected as the mean area from 3-year rolling maximum from GIEMS and the total wetland area from GLWD (classes 1-12). The accuracy of GIEMS-D15 reflects distribution errors introduced by the downscaling process as well as errors from the original satellite estimates. Yet, a&nbsp;comparison against independent regional wetland&nbsp;maps showed&nbsp;adequate agreement over&nbsp;large floodplains and wetlands. GIEMS-D15 offers a higher resolution delineation of inundated areas than originally offered by GIEMS, allowing for&nbsp;the assessment of global freshwater resources and the study of large floodplain and wetland ecosystems.</p> <p><strong>Projection:</strong> WGS84 (EPSG:4326)</p> <p><strong>Geographic extent:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Longitude: -180&deg; to 180&deg;</li> <li>Latitude: -56&deg; to 84&deg;</li> </ul> <p><strong>Spatial resolution: </strong>15 arc-second (500m at equator)</p> <p><strong>Legend</strong>&nbsp;(for discrete pixel values):</p> <ul> <li>0 = Upland</li> <li>1 = Mean Annual Minimum (MA<sub>Min</sub>)</li> <li>2 = Mean Annual Maximum (MA<sub>Max</sub>)</li> <li>3 = Long Term Maximum&nbsp;(LT<sub>Max</sub>)</li> </ul>

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2014View details →
zenodo44/100

Data set: UAS-based optical- and thermal infrared remote sensing of the fumarole field of La Fossa cone, Vulcano Island (Italy), reveals the degassing and hydrothermal alteration structure

<p>This is the data set supporting the paper "Anatomy of a fumarole field; drone remote sensing and petrological approaches reveal the degassing and alteration structure at La Fossa cone, Vulcano Island, Italy" (DOI: <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-1692" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">10.5194/egusphere-2023-1692</a>).</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>Short description of the study:</strong> Hydrothermal alteration is common on actively degassing volcanoes and can lead to significant changes in the physical and chemical properties of the volcanic rocks, such as changes in permeability or rock strength. Despite the potentially far-reaching consequences of hydrothermal alteration for volcano stability, less is known about the detailed structures and dynamics of degassing and alteration systems. In this study, we use UAS-derived high-resolution data to analyze the fumarole field at La Fossa cone, Vulcano Island (Italy), aiming to better understand the structures and dynamics of volcanic degassing and alteration systems. By combining Principal Component Analysis, image analysis, and classification applied to high-resolution optical data and analysis of thermal infrared data, we resolve the detailed structure of the surficial degassing and alteration system based on optical and thermal anomalies. We identified characteristic anomaly patterns that indicate local degassing and alteration variability, and larger units of diffuse activity that, next to high-temperature fumaroles, contribute significantly to the total activity. We compared the observed anomaly patterns with the mineralogical and geochemical composition of representative rock samples, and with the surface degassing activity, and are able to provide the anatomy of the La Fossa fumarole field at great resolution. We show local alteration gradients, the presence of larger diffuse active complexes, and evidence for dynamic processes associated with the hydrothermal alteration. For more details, please read on: "<em>M&uuml;ller, D., Walter, T. R., Troll, V. R., Stammeier, J., Karlsson, A., De Paolo, E., ... &amp; De Jarnatt, B. (2023). Anatomy of a fumarole field; drone remote sensing and petrological approaches reveal the degassing and alteration structure at La Fossa cone, Vulcano Island, Italy.&nbsp;EGUsphere,&nbsp;2023, 1-45. </em>&nbsp;https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-1692".</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>Data set:</strong> We provide a UAS-based high-resolution dataset covering the whole La Fossa cone, including aerial Orthomosaic, Digital Elevation Model, and a Temperature Map derived from an airborne optical- and thermal infrared sensor (acquired in 2018 and 2019).&nbsp;</p> <p>The dataset is organized in 1) photogrammetric data, and 2) relevant processing results and related data. <strong>Filenames</strong> are written in bold letters and are a composite of the file type and the date (YYYYMMDD).&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>1)&nbsp; Photogrammetric data:&nbsp;</strong></p> <ul> <li><strong>Orthomosaic_20191114.tif</strong> is the in Agisoft Metashape processed orthomosaic of a 150 m (above fumarole field) optical overflight (DJI Phantom 4 Pro camera).&nbsp;</li> <li><strong>DigitalElevationModel_20191114.tif</strong> is the in Agisoft Metashape processed Digital Elevation Model (DEM) from the above-mentioned 150 m overflight.&nbsp;</li> <li><strong>Hillshade_20191114.tif</strong> is the 2.5-D representation of the DigitalElevationModel_20191114. Note, for viewing use a stretched (black to white) color scale.</li> <li><strong>TemperatureMap_20181115.tif</strong> is showing the apparent surface temperature for the La Fossa cone, acquired by a Flir Tau 2 thermal infrared camera at ~150 m (above fumarole field) flight altitude in the early morning hours (before sunrise) of 15 November 2018. Note that apparent temperatures shown may underestimate real in situ fumarole temperatures due to pixel-to-vent size ratios and atmospheric- or gas-plume distortion effects. Note further that the data has some processing artifacts, due to blind pixels of our IR camera system. For more detailed information or an updated data set please contact dmueller@gfz-potsdam.de.</li> <li><strong>T_20to40C.tif</strong> shows the diffuse thermally active surface at the fumarole field of the La Fossa cone (units a-g, see Fig. 4 in "Anatomy of a fumarole field...", https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-1692). This raster shows the extracted pixels from TemperatureMap_20181115 in the range of 22 - 40 &deg;C.</li> <li><strong>T_higher40C.tif</strong> outlines the high-temperature fumarole locations of the La Fossa fumarole field (HTF, see Fig. 4 in "Anatomy of a fumarole field...", https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-1692), based on the extracted pixels with temperatures &gt; 40 &deg;C from TemperatureMap_20181115.</li> </ul> <p>Shapefiles for temperatures &gt; 40 &deg;C representing the high-temperature fumarole locations (HTF) and for temperatures of 20 - 40 &deg;C representing diffuse active units, are attached at the end of the upload list and named <strong>T_higher40C_polygon</strong> and <strong>T_20_40C_polygon</strong> and consist of multiple files per shapefile with the file extensions .CPG, .dbf, .prj, .sbn, .sbx, .shp, .shp.xml, .shx.&nbsp;</p> <p>The coordinate system of the data sets is WGS84 EPSG:4326. For nadir projection use WGS 84 / UTM zone 33N - EPSG:32633. Note that the data might have horizontal and vertical offsets in the typical range of SfM-derived products with single-band GPS accuracy.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>2) Relevant processing steps and related data:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Step 1) Principal Component Analysis applied to Orthomosaic_20191114 results in the following 3 Principal Components (decorrelated variance representations of the initial RGB bands):&nbsp; <ul> <li><strong>1_PCA_PC1.tif </strong>1st principal component&nbsp;</li> <li><strong>1_PCA_PC2.tif</strong> 2nd principal component</li> <li><strong>1_PCA_PC3.tif</strong> 3rd principal component - highlights well the effects of concentrated and diffuse degassing, resulting in different alteration effects from a simple shift from reddish oxidized surface to gray, up to strong silicic alteration effects. This can be used to extract the data of interest, the hydrothermally altered surface, and to create a new alteration sub-dataset.&nbsp;</li> </ul> </li> <li>Step 2) Extraction of hydrothermally altered surface / alteration sub-dataset <ul> <li><strong>2_alteration_subdata_RGB.tif</strong> The alteration sub-data set&nbsp;was extracted from the original Orthomosaic_20191114 based on a mask obtained from Principal Component 3 (1_PCA_PC3) for values &gt; 85. The resulting raster data set is an extract of the original RGB data.</li> </ul> </li> <li>Step 3)&nbsp; PCA applied to 2_alteration_subdata_RGB will adjust to the reduced spectral range of the alteration sub-data set, provide a more sensitive variance representation, and highlight variability within the hydrothermally altered surface. <ul> <li><strong>3_PCA_PC1.tif</strong> 1st principal component of 2_alteration_subdata_RGB</li> <li><strong>3_PCA_PC2.tif</strong> 2nd principal component of 2_alteration_subdata_RGB</li> <li><strong>3_PCA_PC3.tif</strong> 3rd principal component of 2_alteration_subdata_RGB</li> </ul> </li> <li>Step 4) Unsupervised classification&nbsp; <ul> <li><strong>4_classification.tif</strong> is the unsupervised classification result of 3_PCA (all Principal Components), classified into 32 classes to achieve a high class resolution. When combining different classes, they form larger spatial units / surface types with similar spectral characteristics. This way, we divide the alteration surface into 3 surface types (see Fig. 4B in "Anatomy of a fumarole field..." DOI: 10.5194/egusphere-2023-1692) representing different alteration gradients and important structural units. To achieve the same results, combine classes 1 -19 (surface type 3), 20 - 25 (surface type 2), 26 - 30 (surface type 1), and 31 - 32 for sulfur/fumarole plume. See Image <strong>optical_structure.jpg</strong> for comparison.&nbsp;</li> </ul> </li> </ul> <p>Note that Principal Components and Classification of Principal Components highlight data variability along the axes of highest data variance. Results have to be evaluated carefully and may be valid only locally. They are efficient for identifying variability in degassing and alteration areas, but at the same time may also highlight certain fractions of vegetation or settlements for instance. We evaluated the structure defined by our classification results by analyzing the thermal structure (<strong>thermal_structure.jpg</strong>) of the fumarole field and additional geochemical- and mineralogical investigations (XRD and XRF) of rock samples and by measuring the diffuse degassing from surface (see "Anatomy of a fumarole field..." DOI: 10.5194/egusphere-2023-1692) to prove that the observed degassing/alteration units are true.</p> <p>To highlight alteration effects throughout the entire La Fossa cone, including the southern inner and outer crater rim, the alteration zones of La Forgia, or alteration on the outer flanks of La Fossa e.g. the 1988 Landslide, we provide the raster&nbsp;<strong>La_Fossa_alteration.tif&nbsp;</strong>and image <strong>La_Fossa_alteration.jpg (</strong>Note that the color scale for strong alteration (classes 31 - 32) was changed from white to purple for highlighting purpose).</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>In case of further questions about the dataset, please contact dmueller@gfz-potsdam.de.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jun 2024View details →
zenodo44/100

OpenMapCD: A Multimodal Benchmark Dataset for Change Detection Between Optical Remote Sensing and Map Data

<p><strong>Overview:&nbsp;</strong></p> <ol> <li>OpenMapCD, the&nbsp;<strong>first large-scale multimodal dataset</strong>&nbsp;for change detection on optical remote sensing imagery and map (OpenStreetMap) data,&nbsp;<strong>supporing basic binary change detection and further semantic change detection</strong></li> <li>OpenMapCD is highly geographically diverse, with&nbsp;<strong>1288</strong>&nbsp;benchmark samples with 1024x1024 pixels from&nbsp;<strong>40&nbsp;</strong>regions across six continents and out-of-distribution data in two areas in Japan</li> <li>Advancing land-cover mapping, binary change detection and semantic change detection tasks, and GIS system updating<br><br></li> </ol> <p><strong>Research Paper:&nbsp;<br></strong></p> <ul> <li>Arxiv paper:&nbsp;<a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.02674v3">https://arxiv.org/html/2310.02674v3</a></li> <li>TGRS paper:&nbsp;<a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10551264">https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10551264</a></li> </ul> <p><strong><br>Project Page:</strong><br>The benchmark code is available at: <a href="https://github.com/ChenHongruixuan/ObjFormer">https://github.com/ChenHongruixuan/ObjFormer</a><br><br><strong>Reference:</strong></p> <pre><code>@ARTICLE{Chen2024ObjFormer, author={Chen, Hongruixuan and Lan, Cuiling and Song, Jian and Broni-Bediako, Clifford and Xia, Junshi and Yokoya, Naoto}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing}, title={ObjFormer: Learning Land-Cover Changes From Paired OSM Data and Optical High-Resolution Imagery via Object-Guided Transformer}, year={2024}, volume={62}, number={}, pages={1-22}, doi={10.1109/TGRS.2024.3410389} }</code></pre>

opencc-by-4.0Jun 2024View details →
zenodo44/100

Data from: Three decades of pastoralist settlement dynamics in the Ethiopian Omo Delta based on remote sensing data

<p>Data from the paper:</p> <p><em>Amos, S., Mengistu, S., Kleinschroth, F. (2021): Three decades of pastoralist settlement dynamics in the Ethiopian Omo Delta based on remote sensing.</em></p> <p>Based on Landsat 5, 7, 8, RapidEye Ortho, and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery, we manually mapped the settlements of the Dasanech people in the most populated parts of the Omo River Delta in Ethiopia from 1992 to 2019 using QGIS. We used the data to answer the following questions: (1) How have pastoralist settlements in the delta changed in extent and persistence over the past three decades? And (2) how have the settlements changed structurally during the construction, filling, and operation of Gibe III Dam?</p> <p>We conducted two independent remote sensing analyses. Firstly, we used Landsat data from 1992 to 2019 to track land that is inhabited by pastoralists people within the evergreen part of the Delta. Secondly, the higher spatial resolution of the RapidEye Ortho (5m) and Sentinel-2 (10m) images allowed the detailed identification of settlements as well as infrastructure (tin-roof houses and road) in the Delta during a shorter period from 2009 to 2019. <strong>For more information on the data, please refer to the README.txt or the paper.</strong></p>

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2021View details →
zenodo44/100

Detecting coarse beach sediment using remotely sensed imagery at the FRF, Duck, NC, USA: Labeled images, deep learning model, testing data, and predictions.

<p>This data record contains 5 zip files all used to build and use a semantic segmentation model to operate on beach imagery taken at the Field Research Facility (FRF) in Duck, North Carolina, USA. &nbsp;All data is from 2015-2021</p> <p>The `training_data.zip` contains all data used to train the ML model. All images come from the north facing (c1) camera. This zip file includes: a list of classes used to label the imagery, and folders of 107 images, 107 sparse annotations (doodles), 107 labels, and 107 overlays. All labeling was done with the open-source labeling tool &lsquo;Doodler (Buscombe et al., 2021).</p> <p>The `model.zip` file contains the ML model, and associated metadata. This includes: a JSON model configuration file, a figure showing model training statistics, an `.npz` file of model training output, a list of training and validation files, the model as an h5 file and in the Tensorflow &lsquo;saved model&rsquo; format. &nbsp;All modeling was done with Segmentation Gym (Buscombe &amp; Goldstein 2022).</p> <p>The `test_data_c6.zip` file contains all data from the south facing (c6) camera to test the ML model. This includes: a list of classes used to label the imagery, and folders of 10 images, 10 sparse annotations (doodles), 10 labels, and 10 overlays. &nbsp;All labeling was done with the open-source labeling tool &lsquo;Doodler (Buscombe et al., 2021). Testing the model with this data was done with codes in: https://github.com/ebgoldstein/FRF_GrainSize</p> <p>The `test_data_c1.zip` file contains all data from the north facing (c1) camera to test the ML model. This includes: a list of classes used to label the imagery, and folders of 10 images, 10 sparse annotations (doodles), 10 labels, and 10 overlays. &nbsp;All labeling was done with an open-source labeling tool &lsquo;Doodler (Buscombe et al., 2021). Testing the model with this data was done with codes in: https://github.com/ebgoldstein/FRF_GrainSize</p> <p>The `predictions.zip` file contains 4418 images from the north facing (c1) camera that were run through the trained segmentation model as well as the resulting output (presented as side-by-side image and overlays). These images were created using codes in Segmentation Gym (Buscombe &amp; Goldstein 2022).</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jan 2023View details →
edi44/100

Tree ring, leaf mining, climate, and remote sensing data from aspen leaf miner survey sites: III - Climate, leaf mining, and NDVI data

This dataset contiains annual site-level measurements from 2004 - 2015 of growing season climate moisture index ( GS CMI; summed CMI from May - September), average site level leaf mining, and mean July - August normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) derived from Landsat, GIMMS3g, MODIS Aqua, and MODIS Terra

openOpenMay 2019View details →
zenodo40/100

Hubei STEC Data through CORS stations for DOY 059 and 061 of the year 2018 which used in (Using Real GNSS Data for Ionospheric Disturbance Remote Sensing Associated with Strong Thunderstorm over Wuhan City, manuscript submitted to Earth and Space Science Journal AGU)

<p>Manuscript submitted to Earth and Space Science AGU entitled with&nbsp;<br> (Using Real GNSS Data for Ionospheric Disturbance Remote Sensing Associated with Strong Thunderstorm over Wuhan City)<br> by: Mohamed Freeshah, Xiaohong Zhang, Xiaodong Ren, Jun Chen, and Zhibo Zhao</p> <p>The STEC data inside two compressed folders named as stec059 and stec061, respectively.<br> The STEC file name has the CORS station name for the first forth letters and next three numbers epresent the Day of the year.<br> For example:<br> ES010590.18STEC<br> ES01 is the station name<br> 059 &nbsp;is the day of year (DOY), 2018</p>

opencc-by-4.0Apr 2020View details →
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Reconstructed remote sensing land surface temperature data in North America in 2002-2018

<p>In order to more accurately study the change trend of land surface temperature in North America in recent years, we combined remote sensing and meteorological station data and used various restoration models to generate more accurate and more complete remote sensing land surface temperature data.&nbsp;Our data covered the North American continent from 2002 to&nbsp;2018, with a spatial resolution of 0.05&deg;&times;0.05&deg;.&nbsp;In order to facilitate the statistics of the data, we set the projection mode of the data as&nbsp;World_Cylindrical_Equal_Area. We collated the data from different time dimensions, including month, season and year.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2019View details →
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Survey data for "Remote Sensing & GIS Training in Ecology and Conservation"

<p>This file provides the raw data of an online survey intended at gathering information regarding remote sensing (RS) and Geographical Information Systems (GIS) for conservation in academic education. The aim was to unfold best practices as well as gaps in teaching methods of remote sensing/GIS, and to help inform how these may be adapted and improved. A total of 73 people answered the survey, which was distributed through closed mailing lists of universities and conservation groups.</p>

opencc-zeroApr 2016View details →
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OHS data provided by Competition in Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Image Intelligent Processing Application

<p>Images from Chinese Orbita Hyperspectral Satellites (OHS) provided by <em>the&nbsp;Competition in Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Image Intelligent Processing Application</em>&nbsp;are shared.&nbsp;All the images have been radiometric calibrated and&nbsp;atmospheric corrected by the author.</p> <p>Paper: J. He, J. Li, Q. Yuan, H. Shen, and L. Zhang, &quot;Spectral Response Function-Guided Deep Optimization-Driven Network for Spectral Super-Resolution,&quot;&nbsp;<em>IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems (IEEE TNNLS)</em>, 2021.</p> <p>More information about the author can be found at https://jianghe96.github.io/</p> <p>If this dataset is helpful please cite as:</p> <pre>@article{he2021spectral, title={Spectral Response Function-Guided Deep Optimization-Driven Network for Spectral Super-Resolution}, author={He, Jiang and Li, Jie and Yuan, Qiangqiang and Shen, Huanfeng and Zhang, Liangpei}, journal={IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems}, year={2021}, }</pre>

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2021View details →
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Tower-based remote sensing data for understory vegetation at Delta Junction, Alaska 2019-2020

<p>&nbsp;Data includes remote sensing products from PhotoSpec (a scanning spectrometer) from August 2019-December 2020. We provide daily averaged vegetation indices for a mix of understory lichen and moss species in a black spruce dominated forest. We compute near-infrared vegetation index (NIRv), normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), photochemical reflectance index (PRI), and chlorophyll-carotenoid index (CCI) averaged for three understory targets at NEON Delta Junction. We also provide daily averaged photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) and solar zenith angle (SZA). Finally, we provide the average diurnal profiles of all the aforementioned metrics for 4 20-day windows in winter, spring, summer, and fall.&nbsp;</p>

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2021View details →
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Estimation of Air Pollution with Remote Sensing Data: Revealing Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Space

<p><strong>Description</strong></p> <p>This dataset contains remote sensing data from the ESA&nbsp;Copernicus missions Sentinel-2 and Sentinel-5P (tropsopheric NO2 column&nbsp;density)&nbsp;in the 2018-2020 timespan.&nbsp;The satellite measurements each cover ~3100 locations in Europe and ~100 on the US Westcoast, each&nbsp;with a size of&nbsp;1.2x1.2km. The locations are selected such that each measurement is centered&nbsp;at the location of an&nbsp;air quality measurement station on the ground&nbsp;(from the European Environment Agency or the US Environmental Protection Agency, measuring NO2). This makes it possible to analyze spatiotemporally aligned remote sensing and ground-based measurements.</p> <p>&nbsp;The 13 Sentinel-2 bands are upsampled (bilinear) to 10m resolution and cropped to 120x120 pixel. For some locations multiple Sentinel-2 images are available. The images are stored&nbsp;as binary numpy `.npy` files organized into directories based on their locations.&nbsp;</p> <p>The Sentinel-5P data was pre-processed by&nbsp;mapping the measurements from consecutive satellite overpasses onto&nbsp;a common&nbsp;rectangular grid of 0.05&times;0.05◦(&sim;5&times;5km) across&nbsp;Europe. To harmonize the Sentinel-2 (10m to 60m, upscaled to&nbsp;10m) and Sentinel-5P&nbsp;(5&times;3.5km, rescaled to 5&times;5km) imaging&nbsp;resolutions, the Sentinel-5P data is linearly interpolated to&nbsp;10m resolution and cropped to&nbsp;120&times;120 pixel around the&nbsp;locations of interest. Additionally, all measurements with a&nbsp;QA flag (qa_value) below 75 were discarded,&nbsp;following&nbsp;ESA recommendations. The Sentinel-5P data are stored as `.netcdf` file, organized by location. For each location, three such files are available, containing averaged Sentinel-5P measurements at different temporal frequencies (2018-2020, quarterly, monthly).</p> <p>The&nbsp;&lt;p&gt;samples_{frequency}_{area}.csv&lt;/p&gt;&nbsp;files&nbsp;provide a list of observations with the corresponding file paths to a (cloud-free) Sentinel-2 image, the Sentinel-5P measurement, and the average NO2 concentration measurement by the EEA or EPA ground station. These files can be used for easy data-loading.</p> <p><strong>Content</strong></p> <p>The data is organized into the following files:</p> <ul> <li>README.md - this file</li> <li>sentinel-2-eea.tar.gz [33.1GB]</li> <li>sentinel-5p-eea.tar.gz [80.1GB]</li> <li>samples_2018_2020_eea.csv&nbsp;</li> <li>samples_quarterly_eea.csv</li> <li>samples_monthly_eea.csv</li> <li>sentinel-2-epa.tar.gz [0.15GB]</li> <li>sentinel-5p-epa.tar.gz [1.8GB]</li> <li>samples_2018_2020_epa.csv</li> <li>samples_quarterly_epa.csv</li> <li>samples_monthly_epa.csv</li> </ul> <p><strong>Acknowledgement</strong></p> <p>If you use this data set, please cite our publication:</p> <p><em>Scheibenreif, L.,&nbsp;Mommert, M., Borth, D., &quot;</em>Estimation of Air Pollution with Remote Sensing Data: Revealing Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Space<em>&quot;, Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning workshop at ICML&nbsp;2021.</em></p> <p>Please refer to this publication for additional information on the data set.</p> <p>This data set contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data acquired in 2018-2020, processed by ESA.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>Responsible Author</strong></p> <p>Linus Scheibenreif<br> University of St. Gallen, Institute of Computer Science<br> Chair Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning<br> linus.scheibenreif ( at ) unisg.ch</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2021View details →
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Commodity Dataset | Retrieving the National Main Commodity Maps in Indonesia Based on High-Resolution Remotely Sensed Data Using Cloud Computing Platform

<p>(Commodity data in raster format) Supplementary materials for&nbsp;&ldquo;Retrieving the National Main Commodity Maps in Indonesia Based on High-Resolution Remotely Sensed Data Using Cloud Computing Platform&rdquo; that had&nbsp;been published on Land MDPI (2020). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/land9100377">10.3390/land9100377</a>&nbsp;</p> <p>The data included:</p> <p>1) Raster data of commodity maps (TIFF Compressed in ZIP)</p> <p>2) READ ME for the dataset (DOCX)</p> <p>3) Legend for raster data in ArcGIS Format (LYR)</p> <p>&nbsp;</p>

opencc-by-4.0Oct 2020View details →
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Fig. 4 in Determining Spatial Parameters Of The Ecological Niche Of Parus Major (Passeriformes, Paridae) On The Base Of Remote Sensing Data

Fig. 4. Distribution of resources (light bars) and distribution of resources used by P. major (grey bars).

opencc-by-4.0May 2016View details →

ScienceDex guides

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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.

Compare curated datasets

Allen Brain Atlas

Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.

allen-brain-atlas
neuroscienceopenDocumentation, web resources, and API references are available online.
Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)

ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.

abode-home-cage
behavioral-neuroscienceopenThe DataShare record exposes download links for annotations, documentation, license text, and the zipped per-snippet data directory.
Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

DANDI Archive for NWB datasets

DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.

dandi-nwb
electrophysiologyopenPublished Dandiset metadata and archive endpoints are available through the production DANDI API.
Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

International Brain Laboratory public data

The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.

ibl
behavioral-neuroscienceopenPublic sessions can be searched and loaded from the IBL public data server through ONE.
Last verified 2026-04-29Open record

OpenNeuro

OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.

openneuro
neuroscienceopenPublished datasets are available on demand over the internet.
Last verified 2026-04-29Open record