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18 results for “social capital”
The long-term impact of church activity on social capital: lessons from post-war Czechoslovakia
<p>This is a basic set of variables used in the paper "The long-term impact of church activity on social capital: lessons from post-war Czechoslovakia", co-authored by Štěpán Mikula (Masaryk Unversity, IZA), Fabio Sabatini (Sapienza University of Rome, IZA), and Tommaso Reggiani (Cardiff University, Masaryk Unversity, IZA). The first draft of the paper is available as a MUNI ECON working paper (<a href="https://doi.org/10.5817/WP_MUNI_ECON_2023-03" target="_blank" rel="noopener">DOI 10.5817/WP_MUNI_ECON_2023-03</a>), which also includes a detailed data description.</p> <p>The current dataset is restricted to variables that are available from open sources. We are not allowed to share the complete set of variables publically.</p> <p>The table contains the following variables:</p> <ul> <li>KOD_OBEC...Municipality ID defined by <a href="https://apl2.czso.cz/iSMS/cisdet.jsp?kodcis=43">CISOB codebook</a>.</li> <li>dieceze...Diocese name (as defined in pre-1989 period)</li> <li>year</li> <li>church...Indicator variable for the presence of a church building in the municipality in 1945</li> <li>ngo_all...Density of NGOs</li> <li>ngo_other...Density of church-unrelated NGOs</li> <li>ngo_church...Density church-related NGOs</li> <li>priest_years...priests' tenure (years)</li> <li>ger_share...Share of ethnic Germans in 1930 (<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jue.2021.103385">Guzi et al. 2021</a>)</li> <li>population1950...Population in 1950 (<a href="https://csu.gov.cz/produkty/historicky-lexikon-obci-1869-az-2015">Historický atlas</a>)</li> <li>TRI_mean...Terrain Roughness Index</li> <li>CZdist...Distance to the country border</li> </ul>
Institutional Dimensions of Restoring Everglades Water Quality - Social Capital Analysis (FCE), Florida Everglades Agricultural Area from September 2014 to July 2015
These data were compiled through the Institutional Dimensions of Restoring Everglades Water Quality research project. One of the manuscripts generated by this project focused on the social capital dynamics in the Everglades Agricultural Area. These data represent different social capital aspects reflected by the responses of interview subjects. The purpose of analyzing social capital was to explore why and how farmers cooperated given that the state law, the Everglades Forever Act, which required the adoption of best management practices, relied on shared compliance for farmers to improve water quality. The study sought to undrestand how different aspects of social capital (broadly pro-social norms of reciprocity and trust) either encouraged or discouraged farmers to adopt BMPs effectively.
Data set for paper "Spatial Mobility Capital: A Valuable Resource for the Social Mobility of Border-Crossing Migrant Entrepreneurs?"
<p>Data set for paper "Spatial Mobility Capital: A Valuable Resource for the Social Mobility of Border-Crossing Migrant Entrepreneurs?"</p>
Data for: What you have, not who you know: food-enhanced social capital and changes in social behavioural relationships in a non-human primate
<p>Social network position in non-human primates has far-reaching fitness consequences. Critically, social networks are both heterogenous and dynamic, meaning an individual's current network position is likely to change due to both intrinsic and extrinsic factors. However, our understanding of the drivers of changes in social network position is largely confined to opportunistic studies. Experimental research on the consequences of <em>in situ, </em>controlled<em> </em>network perturbations is limited. Here we conducted a food-based experiment in rhesus macaques to assess whether allowing an individual the ability to provide high-quality food to her group changed her social behavioural relationships. We considered both her social network position across five behavioural networks, as well as her dominance and kin interactions. We found that gaining control over a preferential food resource had far-reaching social consequences. There was an increase in both submission and aggression centrality and changes in the socio-demographic characteristics of her agonistic interaction partners. Further, we found that her grooming balance shifted in her favour as she received more grooming than she gave. Together, these results provide a novel, preliminary insight into how <em>in situ</em>, experimental manipulations can modify social network position and point to broader network-level shifts in both social capital and social power.</p>
Do the directions of Social Bonds intervention differentiate the World in terms of capital per beneficiary raised and scheme duration?
<p>Appendix 1 to the article <strong>Do the directions of Social Bonds intervention differentiate the World in terms of capital per beneficiary raised and scheme duration? </strong></p>
Data for: What you have, not who you know: food-enhanced social capital and changes in social behavioural relationships in a non-human primate
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Data from: Social capital predicts corruption risk in towns
Corruption is a social plague: gains accrue to small groups, while its costs are borne by everyone. Significant variation in its level between and within countries suggests a relationship between social structure and the prevalence of corruption, yet, large-scale empirical studies thereof have been missing due to lack of data. In this paper, we relate the structural characteristics of social capital of settlements with corruption in their local governments. Using datasets from Hungary, we quantify corruption risk by suppressed competition and lack of transparency in the settlement's awarded public contracts. We characterize social capital using social network data from a popular online platform. Controlling for social, economic and political factors, we find that settlements with fragmented social networks, indicating an excess of bonding social capital has higher corruption risk, and settlements with more diverse external connectivity, suggesting a surplus of bridging social capital is less exposed to corruption. We interpret fragmentation as fostering in-group favouritism and conformity, which increase corruption, while diversity facilitates impartiality in public life and stifles corruption.
Unpacking Social Capital
<p>This is the replication package accompanying the paper "Unpacking Social Capital", by Ruben Durante, Nicola Mastrorocco, Luigi Minale and Jim Snyder, prepared for the Economic Journal. </p>
Data from: Individual quality and age but not environmental or social conditions modulate costs of reproduction in a capital breeder
Costs associated with reproduction are widely known to play a role in the evolution of reproductive tactics with consequences to population and eco-evolutionary dynamics. Evaluating these costs as they pertain to species in the wild remains an important goal of evolutionary ecology. Individual heterogeneity, including differences in individual quality (i.e., among-individual differences in traits associated with survival and reproduction) or state, and variation in environmental and social conditions can modulate the costs of reproduction; however, few studies have considered effects of these factors simultaneously. Taking advantage of a detailed, long-term dataset for a population of feral horses (Sable Island, Nova-Scotia, Canada), we address the question of how intrinsic (quality, age), environmental (winter severity, location), and social conditions (group size, composition, sex ratio, density) influence the costs of reproduction on subsequent reproduction. Individual quality was measured using a multivariate analysis on a combination of four static and dynamic traits expected to depict heterogeneity in individual performance. Female quality and age interacted with reproductive status of the previous year to determine current reproductive effort, while no effect of social or environmental covariates was found. High quality females showed higher probabilities of giving birth and weaning their foal regardless of their reproductive status the previous year, while those of lower quality showed lower probabilities of producing foals in successive years. Middle-aged (prime) females had the highest probability of giving birth when they had not reproduced the year before but no such relationship with age was found among females that had reproduced the previous year, indicating that prime-aged females bear higher costs of reproduction. We show that individual quality and age were key factors modulating the costs of reproduction in a capital breeder but that environmental or social conditions were not, highlighting the importance of considering multiple factors when studying costs of reproduction.
PrEP US NoW: PrEP Utilization Through Increasing Social Capital Among YBMSM Networks With Women
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT07024745. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Data from: Social capital as a determinant of pregnant mother’s place of delivery: experience from Kongwa District in central Tanzania
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Data from: Individual quality and age but not environmental or social conditions modulate costs of reproduction in a capital breeder
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Data from: Social capital predicts corruption risk in towns
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THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL CAPITAL AND SELF-EFFICACY ON FARMERS' WELL-BEING IN GUIZHOU PROVINCE, CHINA
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SOCIAL CAPITAL OF THE SOCIETY OF MAN IN THE ANCIENT WORLD
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Self-management, Health Literacy and Social Capital in Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Older Adults
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02733523. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 0. Publications: 8.
Social Capital and Engagement in Care Among Young Black Men Who Have Sex With Men Living With HIV
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03664817. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Investor Decision making and Founder Social Capital
<p>Data set with analysis of choice models that best describe investor decisions based on founder human and social capital </p>
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.