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12 results for “soil desiccation”

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dryad36/100

Data from: Desiccation and rehydration of mosses greatly increases resource fluxes that alter soil carbon and nitrogen cycling

1. Mosses often have positive effects on soil carbon and nitrogen cycling, but we know little about how environmentally determined cycles of desiccation and rehydration in mosses influence these processes. 2. In this context, we compared carbon and nitrogen in throughfall after precipitation passed through eight moss species that were either hydrated continuously or desiccated and rehydrated. Also, the throughfall of four moss species was added to soil and used to determine the net effect of carbon and nitrogen added in moss throughfall on soil CO2 and N2O efflux. 3. Depending on the species, desiccated-rehydrated (rehydrated) mosses lost 2-31 times more carbon in throughfall than mosses that were continuously hydrated (hydrated). Hydrated mosses lost little to no detectable nitrogen; whereas most rehydrated mosses lost some nitrogen in throughfall. Throughfall from both hydrated and rehydrated mosses generated higher CO2 and N2O efflux than water treated soils, but rehydrated moss throughfall promoted larger N2O efflux than hydrated moss throughfall. Throughfall from hydrated mosses caused net negative changes in soil carbon and had very little effect on soil nitrogen, whereas throughfall from rehydrated mosses generated positive changes in soil carbon and nitrogen. 4. Synthesis. Our results indicate that resources lost from desiccated mosses during rehydration influence soil carbon and nitrogen transformations and may be important drivers of carbon and nitrogen cycling and storage in ecosystems.

opencc-zeroDec 2018View details →
dryad36/100

Data from: Desiccation and rehydration of mosses greatly increases resource fluxes that alter soil carbon and nitrogen cycling

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publicMar 2019View details →
zenodo32/100

Breathing Phenomenon of Soil Desiccation Cracking: Insights from Novel Geophysical Observations

<p>Jin-Jian Xu, Chao-Sheng Tang*, Yaowen Yang, Lin Li, Hao Zhang, Qing Cheng, Xi-Ying Zhang, Bo Liu, Bin Shi</p>

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2023View details →
zenodo32/100

Expansive Soil Desiccation Crack Segmentation using DeepLabv3+

<p>DeepLabv3+ with different backbones were used to perform expansive soil recognition and segmentation. The zip included the code and sample image datasets used to train, validate, and test the DeepLabv3+ with 4 different backbones (MobileNetV2, ResNet-18, ResNet-50, and Xception). The code was implemented using MATLAB R2023b. See README.txt for more information.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jun 2024View details →
zenodo32/100

Eco-physiological constraints of deep soil desiccation in semiarid tree plantations

<p>This is a database used to describe the response of tree&#39;s eco-physiological characteristics to deep soil desiccation, mainly including 60 years of simulated soil moisture and soil temperature, model calibration and validation data sets, and simulated physiological and ecological indicators in different precipitation years.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2022View details →
zenodo28/100

Soil Desiccation Crack Recognition: New Paradigm and Field Application

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opencc-by-4.0Jul 2024View details →
zenodo28/100

Improved 3D Characterization of in-situ Soil Desiccation Cracking by multi-source Data Integration

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opencc-by-4.0Jan 2024View details →
geo24/100

Desiccation induces varied responses within a soil bacterial genus

GEO Series GSE230266. Curtobacterium. 81 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing.

openGEO-OpenApr 2024View details →
dryad24/100

Data from: Effects of forestry-driven changes to groundcover and soil moisture on amphibian desiccation, dispersal, and survival

Over 80% of amphibian species that are declining are forest dependent. Forestry practices are a major cause of forest alterations globally, and it is well documented that clearcutting can contribute to amphibian declines. However, there might be adverse effects of forestry practices other than clearcutting. For example, planting overstory trees in rows (plantations) can change groundcover microhabitats and soil moisture levels, but the effects of this common practice on amphibian populations are not well studied. We compared the impacts of common intensive pine plantation operations to naturally regenerated pine forests on the desiccation, movement rates, behavior, and survival of &gt; 900 juvenile Southern toads (Anaxyrus terrestris). Pine plantations had significantly more accumulation of conifer needles and less exposed soil, herbaceous groundcover, broadleaf litter, and soil moisture than natural pine forests despite the greater canopy cover at plantations. Litter cover explained 85% of groundcover microhabitat variance among forest types and predicted minimum soil moisture levels. When toads were held in small outdoor enclosures that constrained microhabitat selection, 24-h desiccation rates and 72-h mortality were significantly greater in pine plantation than in naturally regenerated pine forest because of lower soil moisture, especially during low rainfall periods. In large outdoor pens where juvenile amphibians could select microhabitats, movement was strongly directed down slope and increased with precipitation. However, initial speeds were positively associated with pine density, likely because toads were trying to evacuate from the drier high-pine-density areas. High-intensity silviculture practices that eliminate herbaceous or vegetative groundcover, such as roller chopping and scalping, increase amphibian desiccation because planted conifers dry the upper soil layer. Our study highlights the importance of prioritizing lower intensity silviculture practices or lower pine densities to retain groundcover microhabitat that serves as amphibian refugia from dry conditions that are predicted to increase in frequency with climate change.

opencc-zeroDec 2018View details →
dryad24/100

Data from: Effects of forestry-driven changes to groundcover and soil moisture on amphibian desiccation, dispersal, and survival

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publicJan 2019View details →
zenodo20/100

The degree and depth limitation of deep soil desiccation and its impact on xylem hydraulic conductivity in dryland tree plantations

<p>All the basic data covered in the paper.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2022View details →
zenodo12/100

Deep soil desiccation hinders nitrate leaching to groundwater in the global largest apple cultivation area

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restrictedcc-by-4.0Dec 2023View details →

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Allen Brain Atlas

Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.

allen-brain-atlas
neuroscienceopenDocumentation, web resources, and API references are available online.
Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)

ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.

abode-home-cage
behavioral-neuroscienceopenThe DataShare record exposes download links for annotations, documentation, license text, and the zipped per-snippet data directory.
Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

DANDI Archive for NWB datasets

DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.

dandi-nwb
electrophysiologyopenPublished Dandiset metadata and archive endpoints are available through the production DANDI API.
Last verified 2026-04-30Open record

International Brain Laboratory public data

The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.

ibl
behavioral-neuroscienceopenPublic sessions can be searched and loaded from the IBL public data server through ONE.
Last verified 2026-04-29Open record

OpenNeuro

OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.

openneuro
neuroscienceopenPublished datasets are available on demand over the internet.
Last verified 2026-04-29Open record