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118 results for “soil phosphorus”

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edi60/100

Harmonized Soil Organic Carbon and Phosphorus Data for the Contiguous United States

Soil organic carbon (SOC) and soil phosphorus can strongly influence adjacent water quality by introducing nutrients into aquatic ecosystems and also altering the light environment of those ecosystems. However, national-scale data are uncommon, and even when available, they are usually not aggregated in a manner that is expeditiously merged with basin-level data. To facilitate national-scale analyses of soil data with co-located water quality data, we present aggregated SOC and soil phosphorus data for the Contiguous United States. Data are aggregated using the HydroBASINS basin shapefiles. HYBAS_ID is retained to enable merging with HydroBASINS parent datasets.

openCC0Jun 2025View details →
edi60/100

Physical soil characteristics, microbial community composition, extracellular enzymatic activity, biologically based phosphorus (BBP) pools, and available phosphorus from two soil depths, four microhabitats, and four landforms at the Jornada Experimental Range, 2021.

This dataset contains physical soil characteristics, PLFA based microbial community composition, extracellular enzymatic activity, nitrate and ammonium activity, and phosphorus availability in various phosphorus pools (Biologically Based Phosphorus, potassium sulfate, Olsen-P). Soils were collected from two depths (0-2cm, 2-30 cm), four microhabitats (grass, shrub, biocrust, interspace), and four landforms (alluvial flat, alluvial fan remnant, erosional scarplet, fan piedmont – see coordinates) within the Jornada Experimental Range in July 2021 to answer questions about how these variables change across these spatial scales in drylands. This project was a collaboration between researchers at New Mexico State University and The University of Texas at El Paso as part of the Drylands Critical Zone Thematic Cluster within the Critical Zone Network. This dataset is complete.

openCC0Jun 2024View details →
edi52/100

Geochemical Characterizations for Identifying Fugitive Dust Deposition and Enrichment of Surface and Subsurface Subalpine Soils from Phosphorus Mining, Eastern Ashley National Forest, Utah, 2022-2023.

Phosphorus is a non-renewable resource essential for all life. Anthropogenic alterations to the phosphorus cycle have led to widespread phosphorus pollution, and the unsustainable management of P has led to the threat of global depletion of phosphorus resources. Thus, accounting for the natural and anthropogenic flow paths of phosphorus is essential for its conservation and pollution reduction. One such source of human alteration to the phosphorus-cycle is phosphate rock mining. Mining, however, has many adverse environmental effects, including widespread fugitive dust emissions. Dust collection in the Ashley National Forest of northeastern Utah, proximate to a surface phosphorus mine, has shown phosphorus concentrations in dust more than four times that of other regional samples. Elevated phosphorus in dust near active surface mining suggests that mining emissions may alter the natural phosphorus loading of the soils in the National Forest through dust deposition; however, no research has been done to identify the abundance and range of mine-attributable phosphorus enrichment in the soils surrounding phosphate mining activities. The combined geospatial and geochemical approach of this study shows that surface soil phosphorus concentrations were found to be enriched above naturally occurring levels up to 6.5 km from mining activity (enrichment factor > 1.5), with the most significant enrichment occurring within the first 3 km (enrichment factor > 2). On average, surface phosphorus concentrations were significantly enriched by 25% within 6.5 km of phosphorus mining activity. Observed phosphorus enrichment was positively correlated with the presence of fluorapatite in the soil, which is the primary phosphorus-mineral extracted from the nearby mine. Further, bioavailable phosphorus concentrations were also higher for the soils that were enriched in phosphorus. This study shows that fugitive emissions associated with the surface mining of phosphate rock are a significan

openCC (other)Mar 2025View details →
edi52/100

Soil and root-associated fungal response to nitrogen and phosphorus addition from grasslands worldwide: 2011-2012.

Ecosystems across the globe receive elevated inputs of nutrients, but the consequences of this for soil fungal guilds that mediate key ecosystem functions remain unclear. We found that nitrogen and phosphorus addition to 25 grasslands distributed across four continents promoted the relative abundance of fungal pathogens, suppressed mutualists, but did not affect saprotrophs. Structural equation models suggested that responses were often indirect and primarily mediated by nutrient-induced shifts in plant communities. Nutrient addition also reduced co-occurrences within and among fungal guilds, which could have important consequences for belowground interactions. Focusing only on plots that received no nutrient addition, soil properties influenced pathogen abundance globally, whereas plant community characteristics influenced mutualists, and climate influenced saprotrophs. These guild-level responses enhance our ability to predict soil functional responses to anthropogenic eutrophication and the associated longer-term responses of plant communities to this important global change factor.

openCC (other)Apr 2021View details →
edi52/100

Water, Soil, Floc, Plant Total Phosphorus, Total Carbon, and Bulk Density data (FCE) from Everglades Protection Area (EPA) from 2004 to 2016

These data are a compillation of data from multiple sources including South Florida Water Management District (SFWMD) DBhydro web database, United States Environment Protection Agency Regional, Environmental Monitoring and Assessment (REMAP), Everglades Soil Mapping (ESM), and Florida Coastal Everglades Long Term Ecological Research (FCE-LTER). The matrix of these data were compiled for soil, surface water, floc, and plants where the nutrients are counted for total phosphorus, total carbon, and bulk density. When downloading the data from DBhydro, only regularly collected samples (SAMP) were included these data. As per DBhydro metadata, the regular samples were collected monthly by grab method throughout the year from 2004 to 2016 for SFWMD monitoring stations across the EPA. All flagged and field quality controlled values were excluded to avoid the duplication of data. In order to maintain the quality assurance/ quality control (QA/QC) the method detection limit for water TP was fixed at 2 µg/L by the SFWMD. This data set were used to assess the decadal trend of TP concentration in surface water and soil in EPA. Available data from 2004 to 2014 was collected for soils and from 2004 to 2016 for water to understand a decade of trends. Both Geographic Information System (GIS) and statistical data analysis were applied to determine changes in water quality and soil chemistry. These data are the basis for Shishir Sarker's Master's thesis.

openCC (other)Dec 2023View details →
edi52/100

North Temperate Lakes LTER: Patterns of Soil Phosphorus - Y Plot Analysis 2001

In natural soils, patterns of variance are generated by driving forces such as parent materials, climate, hydrology, relief, disturbance and biological activity. These drivers, operating at particular scales and interacting with other drivers across scales, create a complex pattern of soil variability. Human activity may change the natural patterns of variance by changing the scale at which the governing processes are operating or the governing processes that are dominant at a given scale. In the case of soils and phosphorus (P) concentrations, this may involve changing dominant forces from plant-soil interactions and parent material to fertilizer inputs. Here, we examine the hypothesis that human activity changes natural patterns of variance in soil P concentrations across several spatial scales. We measured soil P concentrations and variability at 3 distinct levels of analysis - among sites, within a field, and within a 10-m diameter plot - and across 4 management regimes - remnant prairie, lawns, cash grain farms, and dairies. Variance changed across scale in any one management regime and across management regimes at the same scale. Rescaling the pattern of P accumulation and variability has implications for managing P runoff from uplands. For sample sites on private property, specific site location information, such as GPS coordinates, is not included in these datasets. If you have a need for this information, please get in touch with the contact person listed above Number of sites: 30

openCC (other)Nov 2022View details →
edi52/100

North Temperate Lakes LTER: Patterns of Soil Phosphorus Across an Urbanizing Agricultural Landscape 2000 - 2001

Understanding the magnitude and location of soil phosphorus (P) accumulation in watersheds is a critical step toward managing runoff of this pollutant to aquatic ecosystems. Here, we examined the usefulness of urban-rural gradients (URGs), an emerging paradigm in urban ecology, for predicting soil P concentrations across a rapidly urbanizing agricultural watershed in southern Wisconsin. We compared several measures of an urban-rural gradient to predictors of soil P such as soil type, slope, topography, land use, land cover, and fertilizer and manure use. Most of the factors that were expected to drive differences in soil P concentrations were not found to be good predictors of soil P; while there were several significant relationships, most explained only a small proportion of the variation. There was a significant relationship between soil P concentration and each of the urban-rural gradients, but these relationships explained only a small amount of the variation in soil P concentrations. Soil P concentration, unlike some other ecosystem properties, is not well predicted by urban-rural gradients Additional Chemical Analyses: These additional analyses were done to provide comparisons to Bray-1 P. Specifically, we wanted to know whether, in Dane County, there was a consistent relationship between total P and Bray-1 P. For sample sites on private property, specific site location information, such as GPS coordinates, is not included in these datasets. If you have a need for this information, please get in touch with the contact person listed above Number of sites: 334; 20 of these sites with additional chem analyses

openCC (other)Nov 2022View details →
zenodo48/100

iSDAsoil: soil extractable Phosphorus for Africa predicted at 30 m resolution at 0-20 and 20-50 cm depths

<p>iSDAsoil dataset soil extractable Phosphorus (P) log-transformed predicted at 30 m resolution for 0&ndash;20 and 20&ndash;50 cm depth intervals. Data has been projected in WGS84 coordinate system and compiled as <a href="https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/cog.html">COG</a>.&nbsp;Predictions have been generated using multi-scale Ensemble Machine Learning with 250 m (MODIS, PROBA-V, climatic variables and similar) and 30 m (DTM derivatives, Landsat, Sentinel-2 and similar) resolution covariates. For model training we use a pan-African compilations of soil samples and profiles (<a href="https://www.isda-africa.com/national-soil-services/">iSDA points</a>, <a href="https://www.isric.org/projects/africa-soil-profiles-database-afsp">AfSPDB</a>, and other national and regional soil datasets). Cite as:</p> <p>Hengl, T., Miller, M.A.E., Križan, J.&nbsp;<em>et al.</em>&nbsp;African soil properties and nutrients mapped at 30&nbsp;m spatial resolution using two-scale ensemble machine learning.&nbsp;<em>Sci Rep</em>&nbsp;<strong>11,&nbsp;</strong>6130 (2021). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85639-y">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85639-y</a></p> <p>To open the maps in QGIS and/or directly compute with them, please use the <a href="https://gitlab.com/openlandmap/africa-soil-and-agronomy-data-cube"><strong>Cloud-Optimized GeoTIFF version</strong></a>.</p> <p>Layer description:</p> <ul> <li>sol_log.p_mehlich3_m_30m_*..*cm_2001..2017_v0.13_wgs84.tif = predicted soil extractable Phosphorus mean value,</li> <li>sol_log.p_mehlich3_md_30m_*..*cm_2001..2017_v0.13_wgs84.tif = predicted soil extractable Phosphorus model (prediction) errors,</li> </ul> <p>Model errors were derived using bootstrapping: md is derived as standard deviation of individual learners from 5-fold cross-validation (using spatial blocking). The model 5-fold cross-validation (<a href="https://mlr.mlr-org.com/reference/makeStackedLearner.html">mlr::makeStackedLearner</a>) for this variable indicates:</p> <pre><code>Variable: log.p_mehlich3 R-square: 0.486 Fitted values sd: 0.687 RMSE: 0.707 Random forest model: Call: stats::lm(formula = f, data = d) Residuals: Min 1Q Median 3Q Max -3.2892 -0.3942 -0.0637 0.2614 4.9466 Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(&gt;|t|) (Intercept) 3.378801 3.143200 1.075 0.282 regr.ranger 0.861655 0.011099 77.631 &lt; 2e-16 *** regr.xgboost 0.066139 0.013091 5.052 4.38e-07 *** regr.cubist 0.157674 0.008886 17.744 &lt; 2e-16 *** regr.nnet -1.649621 1.442240 -1.144 0.253 regr.cvglmnet 0.013628 0.010407 1.310 0.190 --- Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 Residual standard error: 0.7066 on 53493 degrees of freedom Multiple R-squared: 0.486, Adjusted R-squared: 0.486 F-statistic: 1.012e+04 on 5 and 53493 DF, p-value: &lt; 2.2e-16 </code></pre> <p>To back-transform values (y) to ppm use the following formula:</p> <pre><code>ppm = expm1( y / 10 )</code></pre> <p>To submit an issue or request support please visit <a href="https://isda-africa.com/isdasoil"><strong>https://isda-africa.com/isdasoil</strong></a></p>

opencc-by-4.0Oct 2020View details →
zenodo48/100

Dataset for "Fertilizer value of dairy processing waste materials and contributions of soil microorganisms towards phosphorus uptake in grasses."

<p>This file includes the dataset used for the analysis of the fertilizer value from dairy processing waste materials and the contribution of soil microorganisms towards P uptake. More information in the linked future publication</p>

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2023View details →
edi48/100

Mangrove soil phosphorus addition experiment from June 2013 to August 2013 at the mangrove peat soil mesocosms (FCE), Key Largo, Florida - Nutrients in Porewater, Soil and Roots

Sea levels in South Florida are conservatively predicted to rise by 0.60 m by 2060. The key mechanisms that maintain coastal peatland elevation against increasing sea level are organic matter accumulation via plant production and mineral sedimentation rates (Smoak et al. 2013). Although coastal mangrove soils are regularly inundated with seawater, little is know about the drivers of carbon sequestration (above or below ground) versus atmospheric efflux under different conditions of salinity and elevated phosphorus (P) associated with sea-level rise and storm surge. A recent study using mangrove peat soils found that seawater inundation reduced soil carbon efflux losses and salinity concentration had little effect on carbon retention or loss pathways. The next logical steps are to understand how plant-soil interactions affect above and below ground carbon processes, as well as how increases in P associated with storm surge from the Gulf of Mexico will influence physical, chemical and biological components of mangrove soils that are associated with above and belowground carbon processes. We will manipulate P in inundated peat soil mesocosms with disturbed and undisturbed red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle) seedlings to identify some of the fundamental mechanisms of soil elevation and carbon cycling given expected increases in seawater-based P availability in South Florida coastal mangroves.

openCC (other)Jan 2019View details →
edi48/100

Mangrove soil phosphorus addition experiment from July 2013 to August 2013 at the mangrove peat soil mesocosms (FCE), Key Largo, Florida - Nutrients in Surface Water and Aboveground Biomass

Sea levels in South Florida are conservatively predicted to rise by 0.60 m by 2060. The key mechanisms that maintain coastal peatland elevation against increasing sea level are organic matter accumulation via plant production and mineral sedimentation rates (Smoak et al. 2013). Although coastal mangrove soils are regularly inundated with seawater, little is know about the drivers of carbon sequestration (above or below ground) versus atmospheric efflux under different conditions of salinity and elevated phosphorus (P) associated with sea-level rise and storm surge. A recent study using mangrove peat soils found that seawater inundation reduced soil carbon efflux losses and salinity concentration had little effect on carbon retention or loss pathways. The next logical steps are to understand how plant-soil interactions affect above and below ground carbon processes, as well as how increases in P associated with storm surge from the Gulf of Mexico will influence physical, chemical and biological components of mangrove soils that are associated with above and belowground carbon processes. We will manipulate P in inundated peat soil mesocosms with disturbed and undisturbed red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle) seedlings to identify some of the fundamental mechanisms of soil elevation and carbon cycling given expected increases in seawater-based P availability in South Florida coastal mangroves.

openCC (other)Jan 2019View details →
edi48/100

Sediment and nutrient deposition and plant-soil phosphorus interactions associated with Hurricane Irma (2017) in mangroves of the Florida Coastal Everglades (FCE LTER), Florida

We quantified how Hurricane Irma influenced soil nutrient pools, vertical accretion, and plant phosphorus (P) uptake after its passage across the Florida Coastal Everglades in September 2017. Mangrove leaf litter data from three years (2008, 2014, 2018) were selected for each site at Shark River estuary to identify species-specific foliar P responses post-Wilma’s impact in 2005 and immediate post-Irma’s impact in 2017. We also monitored porewater SRP concentrations in the Shark River mangrove sites to evaluate the effect of Hurricane Irma on soil chemistry. The data in this data package were used in the following paper: Castañeda-Moya, E., V.H. Rivera-Monroy, R.M. Chambers, X. Zhao, L. Lamb-Wotton, A. Gorsky, E.E. Gaiser, T.G. Troxler, J.S. Kominoski, and M. Hiatt. 2020. Hurricanes fertilize mangrove forests in the Gulf of Mexico (Florida Everglades, USA). PNAS. In Press.

openCC0Feb 2020View details →
edi48/100

Soil phosphorus, litterfall mass, nitrogen and phosphorus in eight Puerto Rico forests affected by hurricanes Hugo, Bertha, Georges, Irma, and Maria.

Tropical cyclones are intensifying and occurring at higher latitudes in recent decades, but the mechanisms underpinning the resistance (ability to withstand disturbance-induced change) and resilience (pace of return to pre-disturbance reference values) of tropical forests to cyclones remains largely unexplored at the pantropical scale. We conducted a meta-analysis to investigate the role of soil resource availability (i.e., total soil phosphorus concentration) in mediating site-level forest canopy resistance and resilience to cyclones pan-tropically. We evaluated cyclone-induced and post-cyclone litterfall mass (g/m2/day), phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) fluxes (mg/m2/day), as well as concentrations (mg/g) across 73 case studies in Australia, Guadeloupe, Hawaii, Mexico, Puerto Rico, and Taiwan (Bomfim et al., in review). This dataset includes information related to 42 case studies in eight Puerto Rico forests affected by hurricanes Hugo, Bertha, Georges, Irma, and Maria between 1989 and 2017. This dataset also includes data for the canopy trimming experiment (CTE) in El Verde. - The compiled Litterfall Mass and Nitrogen and Phosphorus Flux and Concentration data from natural forest ecosystems across Puerto Rico prior to and after eight hurricanes are provided in Forest-Soil-Litterfall-Hurricane_Puerto-Rico.csv. This data file also includes site location, geographical characteristics, elevation, soil phosphorus concentration, geology, and several variables related to each hurricane disturbance. Support for this work was provided by grants BSR-8811902, DEB-9411973, DEB-9705814 , DEB-0080538, DEB-0218039 , DEB-0620910 , DEB-1239764, DEB-1546686, and DEB-1831952 from the National Science Foundation to the University of Puerto Rico as part of the Luquillo Long-Term Ecological Research Program. Additional support provided by the University of Puerto Rico and the International Institute of Tropical Forestry, USDA Forest Service.

openCC (other)Apr 2023View details →
edi44/100

Identifying hotspots of soil legacy phosphorus for soil P remediation on a cattle ranch in the Headwaters of the Everglades, South Central Florida, USA, 2020.

Phosphorus (P) cycling has been altered by human activities across various scales. 'Soil legacy P,' driven by agricultural changes such as excessive P fertilization and manure input, has led to P accumulation in soils. These legacy P reserves are long-term non-point sources, causing downstream eutrophication. Despite considerable scientific and policy interest, the fine-scale spatial heterogeneity, underlying drivers, and scales of variance of legacy P remain poorly understood. This dataset comprises of 1,438 surface soils sampled in 2020 across two typical subtropical grasslands managed for livestock production in South Central Florida, USA. The types of grasslands sampled were Intensively-managed or Improved pastures (IM), and Semi-native (SN) pastures. Chemical analysis was performed on the soil samples to determine three soil legacy P measurements (total P, Mehlich-1 and Mehlich-3 extractable P representing labile P pools) across the landscape. Other variables analyzed includedsoil organic matter, pH, available Fe and Al. Additionally, aboveground biomass samples were collected at a subset of soil sites, and analyzed for P content. The key questions regarding soil legacy P related to: its spatial variability and hotspots, variance distribution, relationship to land management and soil characteristics, and correlation with aboveground plant tissue P concentration. Subsequent analysis and spatial autoregressive modeling from this dataset revealed extreme variability of soil P at small scales, with diminishing variance as spatial scale increased, and increased variance in IM vs SN pastures. These findings enhance our understanding of the underlying drivers, spatial patterns, and variances of soil legacy P. Research suggests that broad pasture- or farm-level best management practices may be limited and less efficient, particularly for high-intensity pastures. Instead, management strategies to reduce soil legacy P could be implemented at fine scales, targeting P hots

openCC (other)Jul 2024View details →
edi44/100

Soil nitrogen and phosphorus effects on plant virus density, transmission, and species interactions

This data package includes data and code from an experiment testing the effects of nitrogen and phosphorus addition on interactions between two grass viruses (BYDV-PAV and CYDV-RPV). Data include virus density within oats (Avena sativa) and transmission of viruses to a second set of oats. Data were collected by Amy E. Kendig and collaborators between February 2014 and August 2014 at the University of Minnesota in St. Paul Minnesota, USA. Experiments were performed in growth chambers, virus density data were obtained using one-step reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), and transmission data were obtained using RT-PCR. The code includes statistical analyses and figures. Model objects created through statistical analyses are also included. The code was run using R (version 3.5.2).

openCC (other)Apr 2020View details →
edi44/100

Soil phosphorus measurements from 9 Hillslope Project sites in Macon County, North Carolina, within the upper Little Tennessee River Basin

The percent of Phosphorus in soil was analyzed as part of the hillslope plots in Macon County, North Carolina. There were 9 hillslope sites representing a gradient of development, including forested, valley agriculture, and mountain housing developments. There were 12 10 x 10-m plots at each site. A soil probe was used to collect soils from 3 depths at each plot: 0-10 cm, 10-30 cm, and 30 + cm. Soil was then dried, processed, and analyzed for P at the Coweeta Analytical Laboratory.

openCustomJan 2020View details →
dryad40/100

Remarkable effects of microbial factors on soil phosphorus bioavailability: a country-scale study

<p><span>Low soil phosphorus (P) bioavailability causes the widespread occurrence of P-limited terrestrial ecosystems around the globe. Exploring the factors influencing soil P bioavailability at large spatial scales is critical for managing these ecosystems. However, previous studies have mostly focused on abiotic factors. In this study, we explored the effects of microbial factors on soil P bioavailability of terrestrial ecosystems using a <span>country</span><span>continental</span>-scale sampling effort. Our results showed that soil microbial biomass carbon (MBC) and acid phosphatase were important predictors of soil P bioavailability of agro- and natural ecosystems across China although they appeared less important than total soil P. The two microbial factors had a positive effect on soil P bioavailability of both ecosystem types and were able to mediate the effects of several abiotic factors (e.g., mean annual temperature). Meanwhile, we revealed that soil phytase could affect soil P bioavailability at the <span>country</span><span>continental</span> scale via ways similar to those of soil MBC and acid phosphatase, a pattern being more pronounced in agroecosystems than in natural ecosystems. Moreover, we obtained evidence for the positive effects of microbial genes encoding these enzymes on soil P bioavailability at the <span>country</span><span>continental </span>scale although their effect sizes varied between the two ecosystem types. Taken together, this study demonstrated the remarkable effects of microbial factors on soil P bioavailability at a large spatial scale, highlighting the importance to consider microbial factors in managing the widespread P-limited terrestrial ecosystems.</span></p>

opencc-zeroMay 2022View details →
zenodo40/100

Phosphorus fractions and related properties in soils under Pinus sylvestris L. plantations in Spain

<p>This database presents information about the P fractions in soils determined following the method developed by Hedley et al. (1982) and modified by Tiessen and Moir (1993) and other soil chemical properties of soils under <em>Pinus sylvestris </em>L. plantations in Spain.</p> <p>Abbreviations of variables names and units are described below:</p> <p>pH: soil pH; EOC: easily oxidizable C (%); EA: exchangeable acidity (cmol<sub>(+)</sub>&middot;kg<sup>-1</sup>); Ca: exchangeable Ca (cmol<sub>(+)</sub>&middot;kg<sup>-1</sup>); Sat: base saturation of the exchangeable complex (%); Al<sub>A</sub>, Fe<sub>A</sub>: amorphous Al and Fe (mg kg<sup>-1</sup>); Al<sub>E</sub>: exchangeable Al (cmol<sub>(+)</sub>&middot;kg<sup>-1</sup>); Al<sub>M</sub>, Fe<sub>M</sub>: organically bound Al and Fe (mg kg<sup>-1</sup>); SI: forest site index (m); Cmic: microbial biomass C (mg kg<sup>-1</sup>); Pmic: microbial biomass P (mg kg<sup>-1</sup>); Cmin: mineralizable C (mg&middot;kg<sup>-1</sup>&middot;week<sup>-1</sup>) ; AcPhos: acid phosphatase activity (&micro;g&middot;g<sup>-1</sup>&middot;h<sup>-1</sup>); PAEM: available P (mg kg<sup>-1</sup>); PiNaHCO3, PoNaHCO3: inorganic and organic highly labile P (mg kg<sup>-1</sup>); PoNaOH; PiNaOH: inorganic and organic moderately labile P (mg kg<sup>-1</sup>); PHCl1M: primary P (mg kg<sup>-1</sup>); PHClconc: stable P (mg kg<sup>-1</sup>); PHClO4: residual P (mg kg<sup>-1</sup>); PTotal: addition of all previous P fractions analysed (mg kg<sup>-1</sup>).</p>

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2018View details →
dryad40/100

R codes from: Breakdown of the growth–mortality trade-off along a soil phosphorus gradient in diverse neotropical forest

<p><span>An ecological paradigm predicts that plant species adapted to low resource availability grow slower and live longer than those adapted to high resource availability when growing together. We tested this by using hierarchical Bayesian analysis to quantify variations in growth and mortality of ~ 40,000 individual trees from &gt; 400 species in response to limiting resources in the tropical forests of Panama. In contrast to theoretical expectations of the growth–mortality paradigm, we find that tropical tree species restricted to low-phosphorus soils simultaneously achieve faster growth rates and lower mortality rates than species restricted to high-phosphorus soils. This result demonstrates that adaptation to phosphorus limitation in diverse plant communities modifies the growth–mortality trade-off, with important implications for understanding long-term ecosystem dynamics.</span></p>

opencc-zeroSep 2023View details →
dryad40/100

Data from: Impact of plant functional group and species removals on soil and plant nitrogen and phosphorus across a retrogressive chronosequence

Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.

publicDec 2019View details →

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