Find research datasets worth reusing
Search datasets from major research repositories and use ShareScore to quickly assess how well each record supports discovery, access, and reuse.
29
datasets available to search
ShareScore release 0.7.1
Dataset results
29 results for “upscaling”
AusEFlux: Empirical upscaling of OzFlux eddy covariance flux tower data over Australia
<p>AusEFlux (<strong>Aus</strong>tralian <strong>E</strong>mpirical <strong>Flux</strong>es) is a high resolution (500 metre) gridded estimate of Gross Primary Productivity (GPP), Ecosystem Respiration (ER), Net Ecosystem Exchange (NEE), and Evapotranspiration over the Australian continent for the period January 2003 to Present. These datasets provide a benchmark for assessment against Land Surface Model simulations, and a means for monitoring of Australia’s terrestrial carbon cycle at an unprecedented high-resolution.</p> <p><strong>Version 2.1 </strong>of AusEFlux has just been released (as of May 2025) and was created to <strong>operationalise</strong> the research datasets published in this <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-4109-2023">EGU Biogeosciences publication.</a> In order to operationalise these datasets, changes to the input datasets were required to align the data sources with datasets that are regularly and reliably updated, along with general improvements. The datasets provided on Zenodo have been reprojected to 5 km resolution to facilitate easier uploading and sharing, but<strong> full resolution datasets (both v1.1 and v2.1) can be accessed freely through <a href="https://thredds.nci.org.au/thredds/catalog/ub8/au/AusEFlux/catalog.html">NCI's THREDDS portal.</a></strong></p> <p><strong>Two Jupyter Notebooks</strong> have been created (one for GPP and one for NEE) that demonstrate the differences between the research datasets (v1.1) and the operational datasets (v2.1), including showing the differences in specifications and inputs. You can view/download these notebooks using the links below:</p> <p><a href="https://nbviewer.org/github/cbur24/AusEFlux/blob/master/notebooks/analysis/Compare_AusEFlux_versions_GPP.ipynb">GPP comparison between versions</a></p> <p><a href="https://nbviewer.org/github/cbur24/AusEFlux/blob/master/notebooks/analysis/Compare_AusEFlux_versions_NEE.ipynb">NEE comparisons between versions</a></p> <p>Each dataset contains three variables:</p> <ul> <li>"<flux>_median": represents the 'best-estimate' of a given flux, the units are gC/m<sup><sub>2</sub></sup>/mon<sup>-1</sup></li> <li>"<flux>_25th_percentile": represents the lower uncertainty bound, the units are gC/m<sup><sub>2</sub></sup>/mon<sup>-1</sup></li> <li>"<flux>_75th_percentile": represents the upper uncertainty bound, the units are gC/m<sup><sub>2</sub></sup>/mon<sup>-1</sup></li> </ul> <p><span><strong>Version Guide</strong>:</span></p> <p><em>v1.0:</em> DO NOT USE THIS VERSION. There was a mistake in the modelling of ecosystem respiration, so this version of the dataset should not be used. As of version 1.1, the error has been rectified.</p> <p><em>v1.1: </em>This version of the datasets are those used to inform the EGU Publication linked above. Its time range is 2003-July 2022, and its spatial resolution is 5 km on Zenodo, but the 1 km resolution datasets can be accessed through <a href="https://thredds.nci.org.au/thredds/catalog/ub8/au/AusEFlux/catalog.html">NCI's THREDDS portal</a>.</p> <p><em>v2.0: <strong>IMPORTANT NOTE:</strong> a bug in the modelling of vegetation height resulted in data artefacts in the NEE and ER fluxes over very tall mesic forests in this version. This resulted in unnaturally high ER and lower than expected NEE (less negative than would be expected). This issue has been rectified in version 2.1.</em> <strong>Version 2 datasets represent the operational version of the datasets</strong>, it includes several improvements over version 1.1. Its time-range is 2003-2024 (and will be updated annually), and its spatial resolution is 500m. A 5 km reprojected version of the dataset is included here on Zenodo, but the 500 metre datasets can be accessed through<a href="https://thredds.nci.org.au/thredds/catalog/ub8/au/AusEFlux/catalog.html"> NCI's THREDDS portal.</a></p> <p><strong>v2.1: </strong>This version is a patch to version 2.0 to remove a bug in the modelling of vegetation height. <strong>It is recommended to use this version </strong>over v2.0. 500 metre resolution datasets can be accessed through<a href="https://thredds.nci.org.au/thredds/catalog/ub8/au/AusEFlux/catalog.html"> NCI's THREDDS portal.</a></p>
CEDAR-GPP: A Spatiotemporally Upscaled Dataset of Gross Primary Productivity Incorporating CO2 Fertilization
<p>Overview:<br>----------<br>CEDAR-GPP is a global Gross Primary Productivity (GPP) data product, including monthly GPP estimates at 0.05º spatial resolution. These datasets were generated via upscaling eddy covariance measurements with machine learning and satellite data. CEDAR-GPP uniquely incorporated the direct CO2 fertilization effect (CFE) using both data-driven and theoretical approaches. GPP estimates were produced from ten different model setups that vary by temporal span, direct CFE incorporation method, and GPP partitioning approaches. CEDAR stands for ups<strong>C</strong>aling <strong>E</strong>cosystem <strong>D</strong>ynamics with <strong>AR</strong>tificial intelligence.</p> <p>CEDAR-GPP consists of GPP estimates from ten model setups, differing by temporal range, methods for quantifying CO2 fertilization effects, and the partitioning methods used to derive GPP from eddy covariance measurements. Users are encouraged to refer to the user manual for a structured approach to selecting the most appropriate dataset.</p> <p> </p> <p>Authors:<br>----------<br>Yanghui Kang, Maoya Bassiouni, Max Gaber, Xinchen Lu, Trevor Keenan</p> <p> </p> <p>File Structure:<br>----------<br>Each zip file contains GPP data from a CEDAR model setup.</p> <p> </p> <p>File Naming Convention:<br>----------<br>All netCDF files follow this naming convention:<br>CEDAR-GPP_<version>_<model-setup>_<YYYYMM>.nc</p> <p>Where:<br><model-setup> comprises of <temporal_span>_<CFE_option>_<GPP_partitioning><br><temporal_span>: ST denotes short-term (2001 to 2020); LT denotes long-term (1982 to 2020)<br><CFE_option>: 'Baseline' indicates no direct CO2 fertilization effect, 'CFE-ML' represents direct CO2 fertilization incorporated by ML, 'CFE-Hybrid' implies direct CO2 fertilization incorporated by theory<br><GPP_partitioning>: 'NT' for night-time GPP partitioning method, 'DT' for day-time GPP partitioning method</p> <p><br>NetCDF characteristics:<br>----------<br>- Spatial Resolution: 0.05 degree<br>- Temporal Resolution: Monthly<br>- Temporal Coverage: Short-term (ST): 2001-2020; Long-term (LT): 1982 - 2020<br>- Image Dimension: Rows: 3600, Columns: 7200<br>- Units: gCm^-2day^-1<br>- Fill Value: -9999<br>- Multiply By Scale Factor: 0.01<br>- Data Type: uint16<br>- File Size: Approximately 99 MB per file</p> <p><br>Data variables:<br>----------<br>- GPP_mean: monthly gross primary productivity (gCm^-2day^-1), mean from 30 model ensemble<br>- GPP_std: standard deviation of 30 model ensemble</p> <p><br>Support Contact:<br>----------<br>For any queries related to this dataset, please contact:</p> <p>Name: Yanghui Kang<br>Email: kangyanghui@gmail.com</p> <p> </p> <p> </p>
WetCH4: A Machine Learning-based Upscaling of Methane Fluxes of Northern Wetlands during 2016-2022
<p>This dataset (WetCH<sub>4</sub>) contains methane (CH<sub>4</sub>) emissions using three different wetland maps, their uncertainties, and underlying flux intensities from northern wetlands (>45° N). The dataset is a data-driven upscaling product using observations from northern eddy covariance CH<sub>4</sub> flux sites and random forest machine learning. WetCH<sub>4</sub> provides daily CH<sub>4</sub> fluxes of northern wetlands at 10-km resolution from 2016 to 2022 and can be used to study regional CH<sub>4</sub> budgets and wetland responses to climate change. The data products are provided in netCDF format files (.nc) with more details in the attributes of the files.</p> <p>File list:</p> <p>- fch4_nmol_m2_s_10km_intensity.nc.gz and fch4_nmol_m2_s_10km_uncertainty.nc.gz:</p> <p> The underlying flux intensities and associated uncertainties.</p> <p> </p> <p>- fch4_10km_emi_wad2m.nc.gz and fch4_10km_emi_uncertainty_wad2m.nc.gz:</p> <p> Upscaled CH4 emissions and uncertainties using WAD2M monthly dynamic wetland map.</p> <p> </p> <p>- fch4_10km_emi_giems2.nc.gz and fch4_10km_emi_uncertainty_giems2.nc.gz:</p> <p> Upscaled CH4 emissions and uncertainties using GIEMS2 monthly dynamic wetland map.</p> <p> </p> <p>- fch4_10km_emi_glwd.nc.gz and fch4_10km_emi_uncertainty_glwd.nc.gz:</p> <p> Upscaled CH4 emissions and uncertainties using static GLWD v1 wetland map.</p> <p> </p> <p>Time range: 2016-01-01 - 2022-12-31</p> <p>Time steps: daily, 2557</p> <p>Geographic extent: longitude 180W - 180E, latitude 45 - 90 N</p>
Global estimates of marine gross primary production based on machine‐learning upscaling of field observations
<p>4 variables (excluding dimension variables):</p> <p>double GPP_LD_MLD_RF[Lon,Lat,Month] <br> units: mmol O2 m-2 d-1<br> fill value: NaN<br> long_name: Monthly mixed-layer integration of gross primary production trained from the<br> dataset determined by the light-dark bottle incubation using Random Forest<br> algorithm<br> coordinates: [Longitude, Latitude Month]</p> <p>double GPP_LD_ZEU_RF[Lon,Lat,Month] </p> <p> units: mmol O2 m-2 d-1<br> fill value: NaN<br> long_name: Monthly euphotic-zone integration of gross primary production trained from<br> the dataset determined by the light-dark bottle incubation using Random<br> Forest algorithm<br> coordinates: [Longitude, Latitude Month]</p> <p>double GPP_Triple_MLD_RF[Lon,Lat,Month] <br> units: mmol mmol O2 m-2 d-1<br> fillvalue: NaN<br> long_name: Monthly mixed-layer integration of gross primary production trained from<br> the dataset determined by the triple isotopes of dissolved oxygen using<br> Random Forest algorithm<br> coordinates: [Longitude, Latitude Month]<br> <br> double GPP_Triple_ZEU_RF[Lon,Lat,Month] <br> units: mmol O2 m-2 d-1<br> fill value: NaN<br> long_name: Monthly euphotic-zone integration of gross primary production trained from<br> the dataset determined by the triple isotopes of dissolved oxygen using<br> Random Forest algorithm</p> <p>3 dimensions:</p> <p> Lon Size:181<br> units: degree_north<br> long_name: Longitude</p> <p> Lat Size:91<br> units: degree_east<br> long_name: Latitude</p> <p> Month Size:13<br> units: Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, Annuual_mean<br> long_name: Month</p> <p><br> Author: Yibin Huang & Nicolas Cassar<br> Correspond: nicolas.cassar@duke.edu<br> <br> Request_for_citation: If you use these data in publications or presentations, please cite: Huang,<br> Y., Nicholson, D., Huang, B., & Cassar, N. (2021). Global estimates of<br> marine gross primary production based on machine‐learning upscaling of<br> field observations. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 35, e2020GB006718.<br> https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GB006718<br> <br> Creation date: Dec/6th/2021</p>
CEOS LPV DIRECT V2.1: A database of upscaled LAI, FAPAR and Fcover values for satellite biophysical product validation
<p>Ground references of high quality are needed to validate satellite-based products. The DIRECT V2.1 database compiles Leaf Area Index (LAI), fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation (FAPAR) and fraction of vegetation cover (FCover) averaged values over a 3 km x 3 km area. The ground data was upscaled using high spatial resolution imagery following CEOS WGCV LPV (so called CEOS LPV) LAI validation good practices (Fernandes et al., 2014) to properly account for the spatial heterogeneity of the site. Ground measurements performed during several international Cal/Val activities, including VALERI, BigFoot, SAFARI-2000, CCRS, Boston University, were compiled by S. Garrigues (Garrigues et al., 2008) in the DIRECT database, and later ingested in the CEOS LPV OLIVE tool (Weiss et al., 2014) for accuracy assessment.</p> <p>F. Camacho reviewed DIRECT to remove those sites without understory measurements (Camacho et al., 2013) and after that expanded the database adding the ImagineS network of sites (Camacho et al., 2021). DIRECT V2.1 is the last update including 44 new sites from China (Fang et al., 2019; Song et al., 2021) and 2 more sites from ESA FRM4Veg project (Brown et al., 2021).</p> <p>The CEOS LPV DIRECT V2.1 database constitutes a major effort of the international community to provide ground reference for the validation of satellite-based LAI and FAPAR ECVs, with a total of 176 sites around the world (7 main biome types) and 280 LAI values, 128 FAPAR and 122 FCOVER values covering the period from 2000 to 2021.</p> <p> </p> <p><strong><u>Data description</u></strong></p> <ul> <li>LAI, LAIeff, FAPAR and FCOVER upscaled values over 3 km x 3 km.</li> <li>LAI_NoUnderstory, refers to sites where only overstory was measured and thus are not recommended for accuracy assessment of satellite products.</li> </ul> <p><strong><u>File contents</u></strong></p> <p>A Header " Sites":</p> <p>General information for each site (coordinates, landcover, method, reference)</p> <p>For each variable:</p> <ul> <li># number of the site (site description in Sites)</li> <li>Lat_cen, latitude centre of 3km x 3km</li> <li>Lon_cen, longitude centre of 3km x 3km</li> <li>Site name, name of the site</li> <li>Date, MM/DD/YYYY</li> <li>Mean, average value over 3km x 3km</li> <li>Uncert, uncertainty over 3 km x 3km (STD)</li> </ul> <p> </p>
Dataset of acoustic intensity vector measurements around an upscaled ear model
<p>A dataset of acoustic vector (particle velocity vector and scalar sound pressure) measurements of the sound field around an upscaled model of an ear. Data collected in July 2022 at the Aalto Acoustics Lab in Espoo, Finland.</p> <p>See the companion paper at AES for information about the contents of the dataset, measurement methodology, and example scripts.</p> <p>See the companion repository <a href="https://github.com/aaron-geldert/upscaled-ear-model-scripts">github.com/aaron-geldert/upscaled-ear-model-scripts</a> for example MATLAB scripts using the dataset.</p> <p>Correspondence should be directed to <a href="mailto:aarongeldert@gmail.com?subject=RE%20Big%20Ear%20Dataset%20(Zenodo)">Aaron Geldert (aarongeldert@gmail.com)</a>. <br> </p>
Upscaling soil organic carbon measurements at the continental scale using multivariate clustering analysis and machine learning
<p><strong>Data Description</strong>:</p> <p>To improve SOC estimation in the United States, we upscaled site-based SOC measurements to the continental scale using multivariate geographic clustering (MGC) approach coupled with machine learning models. First, we used the MGC approach to segment the United States at 30 arc second resolution based on principal component information from environmental covariates (gNATSGO soil properties, WorldClim bioclimatic variables, MODIS biological variables, and physiographic variables) to 20 SOC regions. We then trained separate random forest model ensembles for each of the SOC regions identified using environmental covariates and soil profile measurements from the International Soil Carbon Network (ISCN) and an Alaska soil profile data. We estimated United States SOC for 0-30 cm and 0-100 cm depths were 52.6 + 3.2 and 108.3 + 8.2 Pg C, respectively.</p> <p>Files in collection (32):</p> <p>Collection contains 22 soil properties geospatial rasters, 4 soil SOC geospatial rasters, 2 ISCN site SOC observations csv files, and 4 R scripts</p> <p>gNATSGO TIF files:</p> <p>├── available_water_storage_30arc_30cm_us.tif [30 cm depth soil available water storage]<br> ├── available_water_storage_30arc_100cm_us.tif [100 cm depth soil available water storage]<br> ├── caco3_30arc_30cm_us.tif [30 cm depth soil CaCO3 content]<br> ├── caco3_30arc_100cm_us.tif [100 cm depth soil CaCO3 content]<br> ├── cec_30arc_30cm_us.tif [30 cm depth soil cation exchange capacity]<br> ├── cec_30arc_100cm_us.tif [100 cm depth soil cation exchange capacity]<br> ├── clay_30arc_30cm_us.tif [30 cm depth soil clay content]<br> ├── clay_30arc_100cm_us.tif [100 cm depth soil clay content]<br> ├── depthWT_30arc_us.tif [depth to water table]<br> ├── kfactor_30arc_30cm_us.tif [30 cm depth soil erosion factor]<br> ├── kfactor_30arc_100cm_us.tif [100 cm depth soil erosion factor]<br> ├── ph_30arc_100cm_us.tif [100 cm depth soil pH]<br> ├── ph_30arc_100cm_us.tif [30 cm depth soil pH]<br> ├── pondingFre_30arc_us.tif [ponding frequency]<br> ├── sand_30arc_30cm_us.tif [30 cm depth soil sand content]<br> ├── sand_30arc_100cm_us.tif [100 cm depth soil sand content]<br> ├── silt_30arc_30cm_us.tif [30 cm depth soil silt content]<br> ├── silt_30arc_100cm_us.tif [100 cm depth soil silt content]<br> ├── water_content_30arc_30cm_us.tif [30 cm depth soil water content]<br> └── water_content_30arc_100cm_us.tif [100 cm depth soil water content]</p> <p>SOC TIF files:</p> <p>├──30cm SOC mean.tif [30 cm depth soil SOC]<br> ├──100cm SOC mean.tif [100 cm depth soil SOC]<br> ├──30cm SOC CV.tif [30 cm depth soil SOC coefficient of variation]<br> └──100cm SOC CV.tif [100 cm depth soil SOC coefficient of variation]</p> <p>site observations csv files:</p> <p>ISCN_rmNRCS_addNCSS_30cm.csv 30cm ISCN sites SOC replaced NRCS sites with NCSS centroid removed data</p> <p>ISCN_rmNRCS_addNCSS_100cm.csv 100cm ISCN sites SOC replaced NRCS sites with NCSS centroid removed data</p> <p><br> <strong>Data format</strong>:</p> <p>Geospatial files are provided in Geotiff format in Lat/Lon WGS84 EPSG: 4326 projection at 30 arc second resolution.</p> <p><strong>Geospatial projection</strong>: </p> <pre><code>GEOGCS["GCS_WGS_1984", DATUM["D_WGS_1984", SPHEROID["WGS_1984",6378137,298.257223563]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0], UNIT["Degree",0.017453292519943295]] (base) [jbk@theseus ltar_regionalization]$ g.proj -w GEOGCS["wgs84", DATUM["WGS_1984", SPHEROID["WGS_1984",6378137,298.257223563]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]] </code></pre> <p> </p>
Upscaling tracer-aided ecohydrological EcH2O-iso model in larger catchments: model setup and model simulations in the Selke catchment, central Germany
<p>This data repository is associated with the scientific article "Upscaling Tracer-aided Ecohydrological Modeling to Larger Catchments: Implications for Process Representation and Heterogeneity in Landscape Organization" by Yang et al. (submitted to Water Resources Research).</p> <p>This dataset includes the model setup information of the EcH2O-iso model in the Selke catchment, central Germany (./model_setup_Selke), and all model simulations and data analyses that are necessary to rebuilt the work (./model_sim_data).</p> <p>Please also refer to https://github.com/XYang-EcoHydroWQ/EcH2O-iso_largescale for corresponding model source code of the EcH2O-iso model, including modifications for larger-scale modeling.</p>
Dataset for "Monthly Gridded Data Product of Northern Wetland Methane Emissions Based on Upscaling Eddy Covariance Observations"
<p>This dataset provides wetland methane (CH<sub>4</sub>) emissions, their uncertainties and underlying CH<sub>4</sub> flux densities north from 45 N using three different wetland maps. The data products are derived using data from several eddy covariance CH<sub>4</sub> flux sites, random forest machine learning algorithms and three prescribed wetland maps. The data are at 0.5 by 0.5 deg or 1 by 1 deg resolution, depending on the wetland map used. The dataset covers years 2013 and 2014. CH<sub>4</sub> flux densities are provided only for grid cells with > 5 % wetland coverage.</p> <p>The three data products are provided in netCDF format files (.nc). Please see more details in the attributes saved in the netCDF files.</p> <p>RF-DYPTOP.nc<br> Upscaling based on DYPTOP dynamic wetland map. At 1 by 1 deg resolution.</p> <p>RF-GLWD.nc<br> Upscaling using GLWD static wetland map. At 0.5 by 0.5 deg resolution.</p> <p>RF-PEATMAP.nc<br> Upscaling using PEATMAP static wetland map. At 0.5 by 0.5 deg resolution.</p> <p> </p> <p>This dataset is related to Peltola et al. (2019) manuscript submitted to Earth System Science Data. Please cite this publication if you use this dataset in your work.</p> <p>Peltola, O., Vesala, T., Gao, Y., Räty, O., Alekseychik, P., Aurela, M., Chojnicki, B., Desai, A. R., Dolman, A. J., Euskirchen, E. S., Friborg, T., Göckede, M., Helbig, M., Humphreys, E., Jackson, R. B., Jocher, G., Joos, F., Klatt, J., Knox, S. H., Kowalska, N., Kutzbach, L., Lienert, S., Lohila, A., Mammarella, I., Nadeau, D. F., Nilsson, M. B., Oechel, W. C., Peichl, M., Pypker, T., Quinton, W., Rinne, J., Sachs, T., Samson, M., Schmid, H. P., Sonnentag, O., Wille, C., Zona, D., and Aalto, T.: Monthly Gridded Data Product of Northern Wetland Methane Emissions Based on Upscaling Eddy Covariance Observations, Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2019-28, in review, 2019.</p>
Upscaling of elastic properties in carbonates: a modeling approach based on a multi-scale geophysical dataset
<p>Dataset for the article "Upscaling of elastic properties in carbonates: a modeling approach based on a multi-scale geophysical dataset"<br> by Bailly C., Fortin J., Adelinet M., Hamon Y.</p> <p>submitted to Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth.</p> <p>Please refer to the ReadMe file for more details.</p>
Foliar N, P and K global upscaled maps in woody plants
<p>Global foliar N, P and K maps in woody plants.</p> <p>Further details in: Vallicrosa, H., Sardans, J., Maspons, J., Zuccarini, P., Fernández-Martínez, M., Bauters, M., Goll, D.S., Ciais, P., Obersteiner, M., Janssens, I.A. and Peñuelas, J. (2022), Global maps and factors driving forest foliar elemental composition: the importance of evolutionary history. New Phytol, 233: 169-181. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.17771">https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.17771</a></p>
Upscaling Tower-Based Net Ecosystem Productivity to global 250m using the Data Augmentation Method by Considering their Spatial Distribution
<p>Terrestrial ecosystems have emerged as critical carbon sinks, holding a crucial role in the carbon cycle. Net ecosystem productivity (NEP) is a highly significant parameter in terrestrial ecosystems, representing the net ecosystem exchange (NEE) between ecosystems and the atmosphere, without considering other carbon fluxes from disturbances. In this NEP product, we harmonized various sets of tower-based NEP from flux sites as target variable, remote sensing product and meteorological data as traning variables. We further optimizied these smaple sets to address the problems in spatial distribution, culminating in a global NEP product spanning the years 2001-2022, achieved through the application of the random forest method. This dataset contains NEP data for global terrestrial ecosystems for the period 2001-2022 in MgC with a temporal resolution of 1 year. The spatial resolution of the product is 250m and the data format is TIFF.</p> <p><strong>For detailed instructions on how to use the dataset, see User Guides.doc!</strong></p>
Upscaled and calibrated GONG and MDI magnetograms via Deep Learning
<p>Upscaled GONG and MDI magnetograms between January and April of 2001 via Deep learning.</p> <p>This dataset was obtained using the converter softwared published in this DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3750372</p> <p>Currently GONG magnetograms were made only for the Mauna Loa observatory. Both GONG and MDI are upscaled to multiple integers of their original resolution.</p> <p> </p>
PINNup: Robust neural network wavefield solutions using frequency upscaling and neuron splitting
<p>Solving for the frequency-domain scattered wavefield via physics-informed neural network (PINN) has great potential in increasing the flexibility and reducing the computational cost of seismic modeling and inversion. We propose a novel implementation of PINN using frequency upscaling and neuron splitting, which allows the neural network model to grow in size as we increase the frequency while leveraging the information from the pre-trained model for lower-frequency wavefields, resulting in fast convergence to high-accuracy wavefield solutions. In this letter, we present the relevant dataset to the paper. </p>
Agripreneurship is coming of age. Opportunities for Youth and Women Empowerment in UPSCALE PROJECT.
<p>Unemployment is among the problems that most developing economies are facing. These regions rely <br>on agriculture for their livelihood and most of the farming systems are ineffective. Nevertheless, the <br>agricultural sector employs the largest population in both the formal and informal. Self-employment <br>through innovative ideas that develop products or produce cost-effectively, or a production process <br>that is eco-friendly to promote biodiversity or value addition through processing, storage, packaging, <br>or differentiation of the agricultural products is what is termed as agriprenourship. The aim is to make <br>the production process affordable, sustainable, profitable, and optimal at the same time maintain the <br>ecosystem. Agreprenourship is highly evident in production technologies such as the PPT technology <br>that has been promoted by the UPSCALE project in the region. The project has offered women and <br>youth opportunities to participate in research, production, value addition, and marketing of the <br>products produced under the system. Women have been able to produce organic products, control <br>the striga weed, and fall armyworms, promote soil fertility, prevent soil erosion, produce fooder, <br>practice dairy farming, and production of desmodium seeds. Through this, household food security has <br>been attained, increased income, reduced dependency ratio, reduced poverty, creation of <br>employment, and improved standard of living. Agriprenourship is an important enterprise currently for the <br>youths and women as it offers a range of opportunities from economic, social, and environmental benefits in <br>the initiatives such as PPT farming in the UPSCALE project. Therefore, it is recommended that there is a need for <br>Policy dialogue in both the seed and product value chains to create enabling policies that can upscale the PPT <br>farming system, subsidize the inputs, and establish effective extension methods, advocacy, and lobbying <br>government authorities to promote PPT. </p>
Cumulative arrival time distribution data for "Upscaling transport in heterogeneous media featuring local-scale dispersion: flow channeling, macro-retardation and parameter prediction"
<div> <div>This archive contains arrival time CDF data for a variety of transport simulations in heterogeneous Darcy flow fields, alongside metadata describing the flow fields. The flow fields were spatially periodic, intersected by uniformly-spaced imaginary planes. Arrival times represent length of time from particle departure from one plane until arrival at the next.</div> <div> </div> <div>Consult the README.md file at the top level of the archive for more information. The file format used to store the CDF data is documented in the Python script at the top level of the archive.</div> </div>
Expert-based assessment of rewilding indicates progress at site-level, yet challenges for upscaling
Rewilding is gaining importance across Europe, as agricultural abandonment trajectories provide opportunities for large-scale ecosystem restoration. However, its effective implementation is hitherto limited, in part due to a lack of monitoring of rewilding interventions and their interactions. Here, we provide a first assessment of rewilding progress across seven European sites. Using an iterative and participatory Delphi technique to standardize and analyze expert-based knowledge of these sites, we 1) map rewilding interventions onto the three central components of the rewilding framework (i.e., stochastic disturbances, trophic complexity and dispersal), 2) assess rewilding progress by quantifying 19 indicators spanning human forcing and ecological integrity, and 3) compile key success and threat factors for rewilding progress. We find that the most common interventions were keystone species reintroductions, whereas the least common targeted stochastic disturbances. We find that rewilding scores have improved in five sites, but declined in two, partly due to competing socio-economic trends. Major threats for rewilding progress are related to land-use intensification policies and persecution of keystone species. Major determinants of rewilding success are its societal appeal and socio-economic benefits to local people. We provide an assessment of rewilding that is crucial in improving its restoration outcomes and informed implementation at scale across Europe in this decade of ecosystem restoration.
Sustainable Upscaling of Depression Prevention
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05633186. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 11.
Community-based marine restoration to generate social license and ecological knowledge for upscaling oyster reef restoration
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Expert-based assessment of rewilding indicates progress at site-level, yet challenges for upscaling
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
ScienceDex guides
Understand access before you commit
These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.