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8 results for “woody material”
Utilizing woody materials for fungal-based management of soil nitrogen pools
<p><span>Application of nitrogen fertilizers to reach high crop production is common practice. However, this can come with an environmental cost, irrespectively of the synthetic or organic origin of the nitrogen fertilizer. Intensively managed soils often fail to retain excess nitrogen, which leads to contamination of ground- and surface water. Next to abiotic factors like soil texture, limited nitrogen retention is ascribed to low activity of saprotrophic fungi. It has been shown that amendment of arable soils with cellulose-rich materials can effectively stimulate resident saprotrophic fungi. The current study investigated the relationship between fungal dynamics (biomass, composition) and nitrogen immobilization-remobilization dynamics upon soil amendment with woody materials Mineral nitrogen pools, ergosterol and ITS2 amplicon sequences were analyzed during a 6-months pot experiment. Carbon-rich amendments included sawdusts of deciduous (beech, willow) and coniferous (Douglas fir, larch) tree species, beech wood chips, wheat straw and combinations of these materials. Excess nitrogen derived from addition of either mineral or organic fertilizer.</span></p> <p><span>Deciduous wood sawdust resulted in rapid stimulation of fungal biomass, mainly consisting of saprotrophic Sordariomycetes. This was accompanied by a reduction in the mineral N pool equivalent to 24–60 kg N ha<sup>-1 </sup>for four to over six months. The intensity of nitrogen immobilization depended on sawdust application rate and the type of fertilizer. Single amendments of coniferous sawdust and beech wood chips had minor effects, but led to prolonged nitrogen retention when combined with beech sawdust. </span></p> <p><span>Our conclusion is that, fungus-stimulating woody soil amendments have great potential to increase nitrogen use efficiency in arable soils. </span></p>
Supplementary material 1 from: Shumskaya M, Lorusso N, Patel U, Leigh M, Somervuo P, Schigel D (2023) MycoPins: a metabarcoding-based method to monitor fungal colonization of fine woody debris. MycoKeys 96: 77-95. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.96.101033
Sequences of the primers used in the experiment and ITS2 fragment amplified from DNA extracted from saw dust of the pins
Utilizing woody materials for fungal-based management of soil nitrogen pools
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Supplementary material 1 from: Dyderski MK, Jagodziński AM (2019) Functional traits of acquisitive invasive woody species differ from conservative invasive and native species. NeoBiota 41: 91-113. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.41.31908
: Link: https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.41.31908.suppl1
Supplementary material 1 from: Branco S, Douma JC, Brockerhoff EG, Gomez-Gallego M, Marcais B, Prospero S, Franco JC, Jactel H, Branco M (2023) Eradication programs against non-native pests and pathogens of woody plants in Europe: which factors influence their success or failure? In: Jactel H, Orazio C, Robinet C, Douma JC, Santini A, Battisti A, Branco M, Seehausen L, Kenis M (Eds) Conceptual and technical innovations to better manage invasions of alien pests and pathogens in forests. NeoBiota 84: 281-317. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.95687
Eradication database
Supplementary material 3 from: Branco S, Douma JC, Brockerhoff EG, Gomez-Gallego M, Marcais B, Prospero S, Franco JC, Jactel H, Branco M (2023) Eradication programs against non-native pests and pathogens of woody plants in Europe: which factors influence their success or failure? In: Jactel H, Orazio C, Robinet C, Douma JC, Santini A, Battisti A, Branco M, Seehausen L, Kenis M (Eds) Conceptual and technical innovations to better manage invasions of alien pests and pathogens in forests. NeoBiota 84: 281-317. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.95687
Establishment success analysis, using LASSO regression and decision trees
Supplementary material 2 from: Branco S, Douma JC, Brockerhoff EG, Gomez-Gallego M, Marcais B, Prospero S, Franco JC, Jactel H, Branco M (2023) Eradication programs against non-native pests and pathogens of woody plants in Europe: which factors influence their success or failure? In: Jactel H, Orazio C, Robinet C, Douma JC, Santini A, Battisti A, Branco M, Seehausen L, Kenis M (Eds) Conceptual and technical innovations to better manage invasions of alien pests and pathogens in forests. NeoBiota 84: 281-317. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.95687
Correlation matrix
Supplementary material 1 from: Li W-L, Liang R-R, Dissanayake AJ, Liu J-K (2023) Botryosphaerialean fungi associated with woody oil plants cultivated in Sichuan Province, China. MycoKeys 97: 71-116. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.97.103118
Taxa and GenBank accession numbers of sequences used in this study
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.