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Pulse AmplitudeFree in-browser calculator

Acoustic Startle Analyzer.

Paste or enter startle trials, separate pulse-alone from no-stim and prepulse trials, then export animal-level ASR and habituation results.

PrivateData stays in your browser
LiveNo sign-up required
Validated2026-04-30
CitableMethods and citation included

Calculator

Results update in place
AnimalGroupTrial 1Trial 2Trial 3Trial 4Trial 5Trial 6

Format: animal,group,type,amp. Types are pulse, noStim, or prepulse.

Animal summary

AnimalGroupMean pulseNo-stim baselineHabituation slope
M1vehicle201.256.000.000
M2vehicle195.005.000.000
M3drug147.004.000.000

Pulse-alone startle

Habituation slope

When to use

  • Summarize pulse-alone acoustic startle amplitude per animal
  • Track no-stim movement baseline alongside startle amplitude
  • Compute a simple habituation slope across pulse-alone trial blocks
  • Compare groups with mean and SEM charts
  • Export animal-level ASR results for Prism, R, or Python

Do not use for

  • Percent prepulse inhibition as the primary endpoint
  • Raw waveform peak detection from high-frequency acquisition files
  • Human eyeblink EMG startle workflows

Low pulse-alone startle changes PPI interpretation

If one group has very low pulse-alone startle, downstream percent PPI can look unstable. Review raw startle amplitude before interpreting a PPI deficit.

No-stim trials catch movement artifact

High no-stim amplitude suggests baseline platform movement. Inspect animals, restraint tubes, and chamber vibration before treating the session as valid.

Block size should match the trial design

Use a habituation block size that reflects how pulse-alone trials were distributed. Very small blocks are noisy, while very large blocks can hide early-session decline.

Resources

  • Speaker calibrated at animal position
  • Background level documented
  • No-stim trials included
  • Restraint tube fit checked
  • Trial order randomized or pseudorandomized
  • Inter-trial interval documented
  • Testing time balanced across groups
1

Method

Pulse-alone startle is the arithmetic mean of trials marked pulse. No-stim baseline is the arithmetic mean of trials marked noStim. Habituation slope is a linear regression slope through pulse-alone block means. Group SEM uses sample standard deviation divided by square root of n.

2

Validated

Last validated 2026-04-30. Calculations are designed for planning and documentation support; verify procurement decisions against manufacturer specifications or institutional SOPs.

3

How to cite

How to Cite

ConductScience Acoustic Startle Analyzer (v1.0). ConductScience, Inc. 2026. Available at: https://conductscience.com/tools/acoustic-startle-analyzer

This tool computes descriptive statistics from user-entered startle amplitudes. It does not acquire raw signals, set exclusion criteria, or replace protocol-specific statistical analysis.

What Is Acoustic Startle?

Acoustic startle is a short-latency defensive reflex evoked by an abrupt high-intensity sound. Rodent startle platforms convert the animal response into a peak force, acceleration, or voltage value. The pulse-alone trials give a direct readout of startle magnitude before any prepulse inhibition calculation.

This analyzer keeps the raw startle workflow separate from PPI. It reports pulse-alone amplitude, no-stim baseline, and habituation slope so labs can see whether group differences are sensory, motor, baseline, or session-dynamics effects.

Metrics and Math

For each animal, the tool averages only pulse-alone trials for mean startle amplitude. No-stim trials are averaged separately as the movement baseline. Prepulse trials are ignored for the raw pulse-alone mean.

Habituation slope is computed by grouping pulse-alone trials into fixed-size blocks, averaging each block, and fitting a linear slope across block index. Group summaries use animal-level values and report mean +/- SEM.

Best Practices

Use pseudorandom trial order, keep inter-trial intervals consistent with the protocol, and include no-stim trials throughout the session. Calibrate speakers with the microphone at animal height and check platform response before each study series.

Analyze pulse-alone startle and habituation before interpreting PPI. A group with low baseline startle may show unreliable percent PPI because the denominator is compressed.

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