Colic Action Plan
Assess gut sounds, pain level, and vitals to get an urgency level with a prioritized action checklist PDF.
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Try it out
Load example colic action plan data to see the full workflow
Horse & Assessment
Based on AAEP colic assessment guidelines and UC Davis equine emergency protocols. This tool is for educational guidance only and does not replace veterinary diagnosis or treatment.
How It Works
Enter your horse’s name, then assess gut sounds (normal, hyperactive, reduced, or absent), pain level (none through unrelenting), and vitals (pulse, temperature, respiration). Optionally record capillary refill time (CRT) and gum color for a more complete picture. Indicate behavioral signs: recent manure passage, rolling/thrashing, and abnormal sweating. The tool evaluates all inputs through a decision tree and returns one of three urgency levels: Watch & Monitor (mild signs, observe closely), Call Your Veterinarian (concerning combination of signs), or Emergency (immediate vet care needed). Each level includes a prioritized action checklist. Download the plan as a printable PDF to reference during the episode or share with your vet by phone.
Colic Assessment Tips
Listen for gut sounds in all four quadrants (upper left, lower left, upper right, lower right) — each side of the abdomen has distinct borborygmi. Normal sounds are intermittent gurgling every few seconds. Reduced or absent sounds in any quadrant are concerning. Take pulse at the mandibular artery under the jaw — count for 15 seconds and multiply by 4. A resting pulse above 44 bpm indicates pain or stress; above 60 bpm is a red flag. Check gum color by lifting the upper lip: healthy gums are salmon pink with CRT under 2 seconds. Pale, dark red, purple, or gums with a toxic line above the teeth indicate cardiovascular compromise. Document everything — your vet will ask about timing, progression, manure output, and response to walking.